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Large-scale "pre-train and prompt learning" paradigms have demonstrated remarkable adaptability, enabling broad applications across diverse domains such as question answering, image recognition, and multimodal retrieval. This approach fully…

Large language models (LLMs) have revolutionized various domains but still struggle with non-Latin scripts and low-resource languages. This paper addresses the critical challenge of improving multilingual performance without extensive…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-01-08 Somnath Kumar , Vaibhav Balloli , Mercy Ranjit , Kabir Ahuja , Sunayana Sitaram , Kalika Bali , Tanuja Ganu , Akshay Nambi

Multimodal learning plays a critical role in e-commerce recommendation platforms today, enabling accurate recommendations and product understanding. However, existing vision-language models, such as CLIP, face key challenges in e-commerce…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2025-07-24 Ramin Giahi , Kehui Yao , Sriram Kollipara , Kai Zhao , Vahid Mirjalili , Jianpeng Xu , Topojoy Biswas , Evren Korpeoglu , Kannan Achan

Existing methods of cross-modal domain adaptation for 3D semantic segmentation predict results only via 2D-3D complementarity that is obtained by cross-modal feature matching. However, as lacking supervision in the target domain, the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-07-11 Boxiang Zhang , Zunran Wang , Yonggen Ling , Yuanyuan Guan , Shenghao Zhang , Wenhui Li

Pre-training technique has gained tremendous success in enhancing model performance on various tasks, but found to perform worse than training from scratch in some uni-modal situations. This inspires us to think: are the pre-trained models…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-02-20 Ruoxuan Feng , Wenke Xia , Di Hu

Multi-camera systems are indispensable in movies, TV shows, and other media. Selecting the appropriate camera at every timestamp has a decisive impact on production quality and audience preferences. Learning-based view recommendation…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-18 Kuan-Ying Lee , Qian Zhou , Klara Nahrstedt

Deep neural network based recommendation systems have achieved great success as information filtering techniques in recent years. However, since model training from scratch requires sufficient data, deep learning-based recommendation…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2022-06-10 Chunyang Wang , Yanmin Zhu , Haobing Liu , Tianzi Zang , Jiadi Yu , Feilong Tang

Significant progress has been made on visual captioning, largely relying on pre-trained features and later fixed object detectors that serve as rich inputs to auto-regressive models. A key limitation of such methods, however, is that the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-06-09 Chia-Wen Kuo , Zsolt Kira

As natural image understanding moves towards the pretrain-finetune era, research in pathology imaging is concurrently evolving. Despite the predominant focus on pretraining pathological foundation models, how to adapt foundation models to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-16 Jiaxuan Lu , Fang Yan , Xiaofan Zhang , Yue Gao , Shaoting Zhang

Prior Unsupervised Domain Adaptation (UDA) methods often aim to train a domain-invariant feature extractor, which may hinder the model from learning sufficiently discriminative features. To tackle this, a line of works based on prompt…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-04-02 Hoang Phan , Lam Tran , Quyen Tran , Trung Le

Unsupervised domain adaptation (UDA) is vital for alleviating the workload of labeling 3D point cloud data and mitigating the absence of labels when facing a newly defined domain. Various methods of utilizing images to enhance the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-18 Jingyi Xu , Weidong Yang , Lingdong Kong , Youquan Liu , Rui Zhang , Qingyuan Zhou , Ben Fei

Unsupervised domain adaptation (UDA) with pre-trained language models (PrLM) has achieved promising results since these pre-trained models embed generic knowledge learned from various domains. However, fine-tuning all the parameters of the…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-11-02 Rongsheng Zhang , Yinhe Zheng , Xiaoxi Mao , Minlie Huang

Prompt Tuning has emerged as a prominent research paradigm for adapting vision-language models to various downstream tasks. However, recent research indicates that prompt tuning methods often lead to overfitting due to limited training…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-23 Jingchen Sun , Rohan Sharma , Vishnu Suresh Lokhande , Changyou Chen

Comprehensive evaluation of the recommendation capabilities of existing foundation models across diverse datasets and domains is essential for advancing the development of recommendation foundation models. In this study, we introduce…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2025-09-01 Qijiong Liu , Jieming Zhu , Yingxin Lai , Xiaoyu Dong , Lu Fan , Zhipeng Bian , Zhenhua Dong , Xiao-Ming Wu

The increasing availability and diversity of multimodal data in recommender systems offer new avenues for enhancing recommendation accuracy and user satisfaction. However, these systems must contend with high-dimensional, sparse user-item…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2024-12-04 Yasser Khalafaoui , Martino Lovisetto , Basarab Matei , Nistor Grozavu

The importance of recommender systems is growing rapidly due to the exponential increase in the volume of content generated daily. This surge in content presents unique challenges for designing effective recommender systems. Key among these…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-06-12 Jiahao Tian , Jinman Zhao , Zhenkai Wang , Zhicheng Ding

Multi-domain task-incremental learning requires a model to sequentially acquire knowledge across visually diverse domains without forgetting prior tasks, and without access to task identity at inference. Parameter-efficient methods built on…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-26 Sriram Mandalika

Recently, there has been growing interest in incorporating textual information into foundation models for time series forecasting. However, it remains unclear whether and under what conditions such multimodal integration consistently yields…

Cross-Domain Recommendation (CDR) stands as a pivotal technology addressing issues of data sparsity and cold start by transferring general knowledge from the source to the target domain. However, existing CDR models suffer limitations in…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2023-10-23 Bowen Hao , Chaoqun Yang , Lei Guo , Junliang Yu , Hongzhi Yin

The behavior of users in certain services could be a clue that can be used to infer their preferences and may be used to make recommendations for other services they have never used. However, the cross-domain relationships between items and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-03-09 Heishiro Kanagawa , Hayato Kobayashi , Nobuyuki Shimizu , Yukihiro Tagami , Taiji Suzuki
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