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On a bounded Lipschitz domain we consider two selfadjoint operator realizations of the same second order elliptic differential expression subject to Robin boundary conditions, where the coefficients in the boundary conditions are functions.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-06-19 Jonathan Rohleder

We establish fractional Leibniz rules for the Dunkl Laplacian $\Delta_k$ of the form $$\|(-\Delta_k)^s(fg)\|_{L^p(d\mu_k)} \lesssim \|(-\Delta_k)^s f\|_{L^{p_1}(d\mu_k)} \|g\|_{L^{p_2}(d\mu_k)} + \|f\|_{L^{p_1}(d\mu_k)} \|(-\Delta_k)^s…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-13 The Anh Bui , Suman Mukherjee

For a bounded domain $\Omega$ with a piecewise smooth boundary in an $n$-dimensional Euclidean space $\mathbf{R}^{n}$, we study eigenvalues of the Dirichlet eigenvalue problem of the Laplacian. First we give a general inequality for…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-06-09 Qing-Ming Cheng , Xuerong Qi

Local minimizers of integral functionals of the calculus of variations are analyzed under growth conditions dictated by different lower and upper bounds for the integrand. Growths of non-necessarily power type are allowed. The local…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-10-03 Andrea Cianchi , Mathias Schäffner

In this article we present a new technique to obtain a lower bound for the principal Dirichlet eigenvalue of a fully nonlinear elliptic operator. We ilustrate the construction of an appropriate radial function required to obtain the bound…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-06-25 Pablo Blanc

In this article, we study the eigenvalue of nonlinear $p-$fractional Hardy operator \begin{align*} (-\Delta)_p^{\alpha}u - \mu \frac{|u|^{p-2}u}{|x|^{p\alpha}} = \lambda V(x) |u|^{p-2}u \; \text{in}\; \Omega, \quad u = 0 \; \mbox{in}\;…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-07-27 Sarika Goyal

We study the family of operators $\{\mathcal{R}_a\}_{a\in [0,+\infty)}$ associated to the Robin-type problems in a bounded domain $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^2$ $$ \begin{cases} -\Delta u = f & \text{in } \Omega, \\ 2 \bar \nu \partial_{\bar…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-18 Joaquim Duran

We develop arguments on the critical point theory for locally Lipschitz functionals on Orlicz-Sobolev spaces, along with convexity and compactness techniques to investigate existence of solution of the multivalued equation $\displaystyle -…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-10-23 J. V. Goncalves , M. L. Carvalho

We obtain spectral inequalities and asymptotic formulae for the discrete spectrum of the operator $\frac12\, \log(-\Delta)$ in an open set $\Omega\in\Bbb R^d$, $d\ge2$, of finite measure with Dirichlet boundary conditions. We also derive…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2020-09-23 Ari Laptev , Tobias Weth

We develop some properties of the $p-$Neumann derivative for the fractional $p-$Laplacian in bounded domains with general $p>1$. In particular, we prove the existence of a diverging sequence of eigenvalues and we introduce the evolution…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-04-24 Dimitri Mugnai , Edoardo Proietti Lippi

We prove a lower bound of the correct order of magnitude in the conductor aspect for small rational moments of Drichlet $L$-functions. Such bounds require new techniques, which is visible from the relationship to non-vanishing results for…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-01-30 Vorrapan Chandee , Xiannan Li

In this paper, we develop some properties of the $a_{x,y}(.)$-Neumann derivative for the fractional $a_{x,y}(.)$-Laplacian operator. Therefore we prove the basic proprieties of the correspondent function spaces. In the second part of this…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-03-04 Elhoussine Azroul , Abdelmoujib Benkirane , Mohammed Srati

We establish an upper bound of the sum of the eigenvalues for the Dirichlet problem of the fractional Laplacian. Our result is obtained by a subtle computation of the Rayleigh quotient for specific functions.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-12-08 Ying Wang , Hongxing Chen , Hichem Hajaiej

We get optimal lower bounds for the eigenvalues of the submanifold Dirac operator on locally reducible Riemannian manifolds in terms of intrinsic and extrinsic expressions. The limiting-cases are also studied. As a corollary, one gets…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-10-27 Yongfa Chen

We study the size of nodal sets of Laplacian eigenfunctions on compact Riemannian manifolds without boundary and recover the currently optimal lower bound by comparing the heat flow of the eigenfunction with that of an artifically…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-07-06 Stefan Steinerberger

We obtain new lower bounds for the first non-zero eigenvalue of the scalar sub-Laplacian for 3-Sasaki metrics, improving Lichnerowicz-Obata type estimates by Ivanov et al. The limiting eigenspace is fully decribed in terms of the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-06-27 Paul-Andi Nagy , Uwe Semmelmann

We consider linear and non-linear boundary value problems associated to the fractional Hardy-Schr\"odinger operator $ L_{\gamma,\alpha}: = ({-}{ \Delta})^{\frac{\alpha}{2}}- \frac{\gamma}{|x|^{\alpha}}$ on domains of $\mathbb{R}^n$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-04-28 Nassif Ghoussoub , Frédéric Robert , Shaya Shakerian , Mingefeng Zhao

In this paper we consider a Robin-type Laplace operator on bounded domains. We study the dependence of its lowest eigenvalue on the boundary conditions and its asymptotic behavior in shrinking and expanding domains. For convex domains we…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-12-18 Hynek Kovarik

In this paper we prove a sharp lower bound for the first nontrivial Neumann eigenvalue $\mu_1(\Omega)$ for the $p$-Laplace operator in a Lipschitz, bounded domain $\Omega$ in $\R^n$. Our estimate does not require any convexity assumption on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-02-08 B. Brandolini , F. Chiacchio , C. Trombetti

We establish lower bounds for the sum of the reciprocals of eigenvalues of the Laplacian. For bounded domains, our result extends the upper bound provided by Bucur and Henrot on the second Neumann eigenvalue and is related to a result by…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-02-19 Mehdi Eddaoudi
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