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This study explores replacing Transformers in Visual Language Models (VLMs) with Mamba, a recent structured state space model (SSM) that demonstrates promising performance in sequence modeling. We test models up to 3B parameters under…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-02 Georgios Pantazopoulos , Malvina Nikandrou , Alessandro Suglia , Oliver Lemon , Arash Eshghi

How well will current interpretability techniques generalize to future models? A relevant case study is Mamba, a recent recurrent architecture with scaling comparable to Transformers. We adapt pre-Mamba techniques to Mamba and partially…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-07-23 Danielle Ensign , Adrià Garriga-Alonso

Recent advances in LiDAR 3D detection have demonstrated the effectiveness of Transformer-based frameworks in capturing the global dependencies from point cloud spaces, which serialize the 3D voxels into the flattened 1D sequence for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-20 Xin Jin , Haisheng Su , Kai Liu , Cong Ma , Wei Wu , Fei Hui , Junchi Yan

Transformer-based models have become increasingly popular and have impacted speech-processing research owing to their exceptional performance in sequence modeling. Recently, a promising model architecture, Mamba, has emerged as a potential…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-09-27 Wen-Yuan Ting , Wenze Ren , Rong Chao , Hsin-Yi Lin , Yu Tsao , Fan-Gang Zeng

Training deep learning models for semantic occupancy prediction is challenging due to factors such as a large number of occupancy cells, severe occlusion, limited visual cues, complicated driving scenarios, etc. Recent methods often adopt…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-12 Heng Li , Yuenan Hou , Xiaohan Xing , Yuexin Ma , Xiao Sun , Yanyong Zhang

Motion style transfer is a significant research direction in the field of computer vision, enabling virtual digital humans to rapidly switch between different styles of the same motion, thereby significantly enhancing the richness and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-11 Ziyun Qian , Zeyu Xiao , Xingliang Jin , Dingkang Yang , Mingcheng Li , Zhenyi Wu , Dongliang Kou , Peng Zhai , Lihua Zhang

Inspired by the recent success of the Mamba architecture in vision and language domains, we introduce a Unified Attention-Mamba (UAM) backbone. Unlike previous hybrid approaches that integrate Attention and Mamba modules in fixed…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-09 Taixi Chen , Jingyun Chen , Nancy Guo

Real-time speech conversation is essential for natural and efficient human-machine interactions, requiring duplex and streaming capabilities. Traditional Transformer-based conversational chatbots operate in a turn-based manner and exhibit…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-04-04 Xiangyu Lu , Wang Xu , Haoyu Wang , Hongyun Zhou , Haiyan Zhao , Conghui Zhu , Tiejun Zhao , Muyun Yang

Multi-modal image fusion integrates complementary information from different modalities to produce enhanced and informative images. Although State-Space Models, such as Mamba, are proficient in long-range modeling with linear complexity,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-02 Ke Cao , Xuanhua He , Tao Hu , Chengjun Xie , Man Zhou , Jie Zhang

Mamba, with its selective State Space Models (SSMs), offers a more computationally efficient solution than Transformers for long-range dependency modeling. However, there is still a debate about its effectiveness in high-resolution 3D…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-26 Chaohan Wang , Yutong Xie , Qi Chen , Yuyin Zhou , Qi Wu

Recent Transformer-based diffusion models have shown remarkable performance, largely attributed to the ability of the self-attention mechanism to accurately capture both global and local contexts by computing all-pair interactions among…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-20 Yunxiang Fu , Chaoqi Chen , Yizhou Yu

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) and transformers are widely employed in constructing UNet architectures for medical image segmentation tasks. However, CNNs struggle to model long-range dependencies, while transformers suffer from…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-03-26 Shaolei Zhang , Jinyan Liu , Tianyi Qian , Xuesong Li

Modern multivariate time series forecasting primarily relies on two architectures: the Transformer with attention mechanism and Mamba. In natural language processing, an approach has been used that combines local window attention for…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-09-26 Itay Katav , Aryeh Kontorovich

State-space models (SSMs), particularly Mamba, emerge as an efficient Transformer alternative with linear complexity for long-sequence modeling. Recent empirical works demonstrate Mamba's in-context learning (ICL) capabilities competitive…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-09-30 Jiarui Jiang , Wei Huang , Miao Zhang , Taiji Suzuki , Liqiang Nie

State-space models (SSMs) have emerged as efficient alternatives to Transformers for sequence modeling, offering superior scalability through recurrent structures. However, their training remains costly and the ecosystem around them is far…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-10-24 Penghao Wang , Yuhao Zhou , Mengxuan Wu , Panpan Zhang , Zhangyang Wang , Kai Wang

Selective state space models (SSMs), such as Mamba, highly excel at capturing long-range dependencies in 1D sequential data, while their applications to 2D vision tasks still face challenges. Current visual SSMs often convert images into 1D…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-27 Chaodong Xiao , Minghan Li , Zhengqiang Zhang , Deyu Meng , Lei Zhang

In recent years, deep learning has shown near-expert performance in segmenting complex medical tissues and tumors. However, existing models are often task-specific, with performance varying across modalities and anatomical regions.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-30 T-Mai Bui , Fares Bougourzi , Fadi Dornaika , Vinh Truong Hoang

Structured State Space Models (SSMs) have emerged as a transformative paradigm in sequence modeling, addressing critical limitations of Recurrent Neural Networks (RNNs) and Transformers, namely, vanishing gradients, sequential computation…

Radiotherapy workflows for oncological patients increasingly rely on multi-modal medical imaging, commonly involving both Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) and Computed Tomography (CT). MRI-only treatment planning has emerged as an…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-25 Konstantinos Barmpounakis , Theodoros P. Vagenas , Maria Vakalopoulou , George K. Matsopoulos

We propose a graph-based, multi-fidelity learning framework for the prediction of stationary Navier--Stokes solutions in non-parametrized two-dimensional geometries. The method is designed to guide the learning process through successive…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-02-09 Francesco Songia , Raoul Sallé de Chou , Hugues Talbot , Irene Vignon-Clementel
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