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We investigate the field-induced insulator-to-superfluid transition of bosonic quasiparticles in $S=1/2$ weakly-coupled dimer antiferromagnets. In presence of realistic disorder due to site dilution of the magnetic lattice, we show that the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-03-23 Tommaso Roscilde , Stephan Haas

Motivated by a recent experiment that realizes nearest-neighbor dipolar couplings in an optical lattice [C. Lagoin, $\textit{et al.}$, Nature $\textbf{609}$, 485 (2022)], we study a one-dimensional version of the two-component extended…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-06-05 Saisai He , Yang Liu , Bin Xi , Hong-Gang Luo , Qiang Luo , Jize Zhao

We have investigated spin singlet Mott states of spin-one bosons with antiferromagnetic interactions. These spin singlet states do not break rotational symmetry and exhibit remarkably different macroscopic properties compared with nematic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-24 Fei Zhou , Michiel Snoek

We study a two-dimensional tight-binding lattice for excitons with on-site disorder, coupled to a thermal environment at infinite temperature. The disorder acts to localise an exciton spatially, while the environment generates dynamics…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-04-23 Sam Genway , Igor Lesanovsky , Juan P. Garrahan

The interference patterns of ultracold atoms, observed after ballistic expansion from optical lattices, encode essential information about strongly correlated lattice systems, including phase coherence and non-local correlations. While the…

We realize and study the ionic Hubbard model using an interacting two-component gas of fermionic atoms loaded into an optical lattice. The bipartite lattice has honeycomb geometry with a staggered energy-offset that explicitly breaks the…

The understanding of disordered quantum systems is still far from being complete, despite many decades of research on a variety of physical systems. In this review we discuss how Bose-Einstein condensates of ultracold atoms in disordered…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2010-10-08 Giovanni Modugno

The Bose-Hubbard model subjected to an effective magnetic field hosts a plethora of phases with different topological orders when tuning the chemical potential. Using the density matrix renormalization group method, we identify several…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-02-23 Julian Boesl , Rohit Dilip , Frank Pollmann , Michael Knap

We study the ground-state and low-lying metastable phases of repulsive binary Bose-Einstein condensates confined in twisted, spin-dependent periodic optical lattices. For balanced mixtures, weak intercomponent interactions yield a fourfold…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2026-02-16 Abid Ali , Pei Zhang , Hiroki Saito , Yong-Chang Zhang

Experimental realizations of disorder in optical lattices generate a distribution of the Bose-Hubbard (BH) parameters, like on-site potentials, hopping strengths, and interaction energies. We analyze this distribution for bosons in a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-04 A. E. Niederle , H. Rieger

We report on the engineering of a non-dispersive (flat) energy band in a geometrically frustrated lattice of micro-pillar optical cavities. By taking advantage of the non-hermitian nature of our system, we achieve bosonic condensation of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-02-18 F. Baboux , L. Ge , T. Jacqmin , M. Biondi , A. Lemaître , L. Le Gratiet , I. Sagnes , S. Schmidt , H. E. Türeci , A. Amo , J. Bloch

Bosonic atoms confined in optical lattices are described by the Bose-Hubbard model and can exist in two different phases, Mott insulator or superfluid, depending on the strength of the system parameters. In the vicinity of the phase…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-07-30 Felipe Taha Sant'Ana

We study the quantum localization phenomena of noninteracting particles in one-dimensional lattices based on tight-binding models with various forms of hopping terms beyond the nearest neighbor, which are generalizations of the famous…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2011-02-16 J. Biddle , D. J. Priour , B. Wang , S. Das Sarma

We study the Anderson localization of Bogoliubov quasiparticles (elementary many-body excitations) in a weakly interacting Bose gas of chemical potential $\mu$ subjected to a disordered potential $V$. We introduce a general mapping (valid…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-08-05 Pierre Lugan , Laurent Sanchez-Palencia

We study the effects of rotation on one-dimensional ultra-cold bosons confined to a ring lattice. For commensurate systems, at a critical value of the rotation frequency, an infinitesimal interatomic interaction energy opens a gap in the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 Ana Maria Rey , Keith Burnett , Indubala I. Satija , Charles W. Clark

We study two mobile bosonic impurities immersed in a one-dimensional optical lattice and interacting with a bosonic bath. We employ the exact diagonalization method for small periodic lattices to study stationary properties and dynamics. We…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-08-06 Felipe Isaule , Abel Rojo-Francàs , Bruno Juliá-Díaz

Quantized vortices stunningly illustrate the coherent nature of a superfluid Bose condensate of alkali atoms. Introducing an optical lattice depletes this coherence. Consequently, novel vortex physics may emerge in an experiment on a…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-07-24 Daniel S. Goldbaum , Erich J. Mueller

Motivated by recent experimental progress in the realization of synthetic gauge fields in systems of ultracold atoms, we consider interacting bosons on the dice lattice with half flux per plaquette. All bands of the non-interacting spectrum…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-07-23 Matjaz Payrits , Ryan Barnett

We investigate the behavior of ultracold bosons in optical lattices with a disorder potential generated via a secondary species frozen in random configurations. The statistics of disorder is associated with the physical state in which the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Birger Horstmann , Juan Ignacio Cirac , Tommaso Roscilde

We study interacting 1D two-component mixtures of cold atoms in a random potential, and extend the results reported earlier [{\it Phys. Rev. Lett.} {\bf 105}, 115301 (2010)]. We construct the phase diagram of a disordered Bose-Fermi mixture…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-04-12 Francois Crepin , Gergely Zarand , Pascal Simon