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In the present paper, we study a singular double phase variable exponent Dirichlet problem in the setting of a new Musielak-Orlicz Sobolev space with the nonlinearity (the external source) having gradient dependence (so-called convection…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-26 Mustafa Avci

A topological model in three dimensions is proposed. It combines the Chern-Simons action with a BFK-model which was investigated recently by the authors of hep-th/9906146. The finiteness of the model to all orders of perturbation theory is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 T. Pisar , J. Rant , H. Zerrouki

We study dipole Chern-Simons theory with and without a cosmological constant in $2+1$ dimensions. We write the theory in a second order formulation and show that this leads to a fracton gauge theory coupled to Aristotelian geometry which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-09-10 Jelle Hartong , Giandomenico Palumbo , Simon Pekar , Alfredo Pérez , Stefan Prohazka

Topological invariants, such as the Chern number, characterise topological phases of matter. Here we provide a method to detect Chern numbers in systems with two distinct species of fermion, such as spins, orbitals or several atomic states.…

In this paper we exploit the umbral calculus framework to reformulate the so-called discrete Cauchy-Kovalevskaya extension in the scope of hypercomplex variables. The key idea is to consider not only formal power series representation for…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2018-12-18 Nelson Faustino

We consider higher derivative CP(N) model in 2+1 dimensions with the Wess-Zumino-Witten term and the topological current density squared term. We quantize the theory by using the auxiliary gauge field formulation in the path integral method…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Taichi Itoh , Phillial Oh

We investigate a sequence of quadratic topological terms of the Chern-Simons type in different spacetime dimensions, related by dimensional compactification and sharing the properties of topological mass generation and statistical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Barcelos-Neto , E. C. Marino

We introduce a technique to construct gapped lattice models using defects in topological field theory. We illustrate with 2+1 dimensional models, for example Chern-Simons theories. These models are local, though the state space is not…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-06-06 Daniel S. Freed , Michael J. Hopkins , Constantin Teleman

A manifestly covariant equation is derived to describe the second order perturbations in topological defects and membranes on arbitrary curved background spacetimes. This, on one hand, generalizes work on macroscopic strings in Minkowski…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-01-07 V. Kiosses , A. Nicolaidis

Using direct numerical simulation we study the behavior of the maximal Lyapunov exponent in thin-layer turbulence, where one dimension of the system is constrained geometrically. Such systems are known to exhibit transitions from fully…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-06-02 Daniel Clark , Andres Armua , Calum Freeman , Daniel J. Brener , Arjun Berera

In disordered two dimensional Chern insulators, a single bulk extended mode is predicted to exist per band, up to a critical disorder strength; all the other bulk modes are localized. This behavior contrasts strongly with topologically…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-06-23 Udvas Chattopadhyay , Sunil Mittal , Mohammad Hafezi , Y. D. Chong

Minhyong Kim introduced arithmetic Chern-Simons invariants for totally imaginary number fields as arithmetic analogues of the Chern-Simons invariants for 3-manifolds. In this paper, we extend Kim's definition for any number field, by using…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-12-03 Hikaru Hirano

We provide a full characterization of multi-phase problems under a large class of overdetermined Serrin-type conditions. Our analysis includes both symmetry and asymmetry (including bifurcation) results. A broad range of techniques is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-09 Lorenzo Cavallina , Giorgio Poggesi

We prove the convergence of certain second-order numerical methods to weak solutions of the Navier-Stokes equations satisfying in addition the local energy inequality, and therefore suitable in the sense of Scheffer and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-03-02 Luigi C. Berselli , Stefano Spirito

In a previous paper [\AS], we used superspace techniques to prove that perturbation theory (around a classical solution with no zero modes) for Chern--Simons quantum field theory on a general $3$-manifold $M$ is finite. We conjectured (and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Scott Axelrod , I. M. Singer

It is now well understood that non-Kitaev spin interactions can be added to the Kitaev quantum spin liquid by applying external fields. Recent years have seen intensive discussion on the possible phase transitions that these spin…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-01-21 Seong Jun Kwon , Kyusung Hwang , Suk Bum Chung

We study the topological phase in dipolar-coupled two-dimensional breathing square lattice of magnetic vortices. By evaluating the quantized Chern number and $\mathbb{Z}_{4}$ Berry phase, we obtain the phase diagram and identify that the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-05-14 Z. -X. Li , Yunshan Cao , X. R. Wang , Peng Yan

The observable properties of topological quantum matter are often described by topological field theories. We here demonstrate that this principle extends beyond thermal equilibrium. To this end, we construct a model of two-dimensional…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-07-01 Federico Tonielli , Jan Carl Budich , Alexander Altland , Sebastian Diehl

We analyse a second-order SPDE model in multiple space dimensions and develop estimators for the parameters of this model based on discrete observations of a solution in time and space on a bounded domain. While parameter estimation for one…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2023-11-17 Patrick Bossert

Topological invariants play a key role in the characterization of topological states. Due to the existence of exceptional points, it is a great challenge to detect topological invariants in non-Hermitian systems. We put forward a dynamic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-04-22 Bo Zhu , Yongguan Ke , Honghua Zhong , Chaohong Lee