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In the framework of the quasipotential method the covariant expression for the two-particle vertex operator is obtained. The nuclear structure corrections of orders (Z\alpha)^4, (Z\alpha)^5 including recoil effects to gyromagnetic factors…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 A. P. Martynenko

Rigorous quantum electrodynamical calculation is presented for energy levels of the 1^1S, 2^1S, 2^3S, 2^1P_1, and 2^3P_{0,1,2} states of helium-like ions with the nuclear charge Z=3...12. The calculational approach accounts for all…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 Vladimir A. Yerokhin , Krzysztof Pachucki

New sets of functions with arbitrary large finite cardinality are constructed for two-electron atoms. Functions from these sets exactly satisfy the Kato's cusp conditions. The new functions are special linear combinations of Hylleraas-…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2020-01-08 A. T. Kruppa , J. Kovács , I. Hornyak

The hyperfine structure (hfs) and the g factor of a bound electron are caused by external magnetic fields. For the hfs, the magnetic field is due to the nuclear spin. A uniform-in-space and constant-in-time magnetic field is used to probe…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 Vladimir A. Yerokhin , Ulrich D. Jentschura

We study the two-alpha-particle (alpha-alpha) system in an Effective Field Theory (EFT) for halo-like systems. We propose a power counting that incorporates the subtle interplay of strong and electromagnetic forces leading to a narrow…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 R. Higa , H. -W. Hammer , U. van Kolck

We report extensive calculations of the imaginary part of the electron self-energy in the vicinity of the (100) and (111) surfaces of Cu. The quasiparticle self-energy is computed by going beyond a free-electron description of the metal…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 I. Sarria , J. Osma , E. V. Chulkov , J. M. Pitarke , P. M. Echenique

A basis set expansion is performed to find the eigenvalues and wave functions for an electron on a toroidal surface $T^2$ subject to a constant magnetic field in an arbitrary direction. The evolution of several low-lying states as a…

Computational Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Encinosa

Hard thermal loops describe how soft gauge fields are screened and damped in hot plasmas. As such they are used to calculate transport coefficients, Sphaleron rates, equations of state, and particle production. However, most calculations…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-12 Andreas Ekstedt

We describe bound states, resonances and elastic scattering of light ions using a $\delta$-shell potential. Focusing on low-energy data such as energies of bound states and resonances, charge radii, asymptotic normalization coefficients,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-11-11 Benjamin K. Luna , T. Papenbrock

The method of the calculation of effective potential (in linear curvature approximation and at any loop) in massless gauge theory in curved space- time by the direct solution of RG equation is given.The closed expression for two-loop…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-31 S. D. Odintsov

Particle acceleration by means of non-linear plasma wave interactions is of great topical interest. Accordingly, in this paper we focus on the electron surfing process. Self-consistent kinetic simulations, using both relativistic Vlasov and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 M E Dieckmann , N J Sircombe , M Parviainen , P K Shukla , R O Dendy

The energy levels of hydrogen and helium atoms in strong magnetic fields are calculated in this study. The current work contains estimates of the binding energies of the first few low-lying states of these systems that are improvements upon…

Astrophysics · Physics 2012-02-08 Anand Thirumalai , Jeremy S. Heyl

We compute the complete O(alpha^2) QED corrections to the electron energy spectrum in unpolarized muon decay, including the full dependence on the electron mass. Our calculation reduces the theoretical uncertainty on the electron energy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Charalampos Anastasiou , Kirill Melnikov , Frank Petriello

We consider the nucleon self-energy in nuclear matter in the absence of Pauli blocking. It is evaluated using the partial-wave analysis of $NN$ scattering data. Our results are compared with that of a realistic calculation to estimate the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Mallik , Andreas Nyffeler , M. C. M. Rentmeester , Sourav Sarkar

Recent experiments on two-dimensional (2D) electron systems have found a sharp increase in the effective mass of electrons with decreasing electron density. In an effort to understand this behavior we employ the many-body theory to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 R. Asgari , B. Davoudi , B. Tanatar

A detailed analysis on the effect of spherical impenetrable confinement on the structural properties of two-electron ions in S-states have been done. The energy values of 1sns [n = 2-4] (3Se) states of helium-like ions (Z = 2-5) are…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-11-26 J. K. Saha , S. Bhattacharyya , T. K. Mukherjee

Formulas and expectation values which are need to determine the lowest-order QED corrections ($\sim \alpha^3$) and corresponding recoil (or finite mass) corrections in the two-electron helium-like ions are presented. Other important…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-09-22 Alexei M. Frolov

We present an exact calculation of the single-electron energies and wave-functions for any bound state in a realistic Si-SiO2 spherical quantum dot, including the material dependence of the electron effective mass. The influence of dot…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Nguyen Hong Quang , Tran The Trung , Johann See , Philippe Dollfus

We study a single particle which obeys non-relativistic quantum mechanics in R^N and has Hamiltonian H = -Delta + V(r), where V(r) = sgn(q)r^q. If N \geq 2, then q > -2, and if N = 1, then q > -1. The discrete eigenvalues E_{n\ell} may be…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Richard L. Hall , Qutaibeh D. Katatbeh

Physically valid and numerically efficient approximations for the exchange and correlation energy are critical for reduced density-matrix functional theory to become a widely used method in electronic structure calculations. Here we examine…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-03-23 A. Putaja , F. G. Eich , T. Baldsiefen , E. Rasanen