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We present the solution of a longstanding internal problem of noncommutative geometry, namely the computation of the index of a transversally elliptic operator on an arbitrary foliation. The new and crucial ingredient is a certain Hopf…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-10-31 Alain Connes , Henri Moscovici

A natural extension of the Hopf-cyclic cohomology, with coefficients, is introduced to encompass topological Hopf algebras. The topological theory allows to work with infinite dimensional Lie algebras. Furthermore, the category of…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2018-07-30 Bahram Rangipour , Serkan Sütlü

To gain deeper insight into the complex, stable, and robust configurations of magnetic textures, topological characterisation has proven essential. In particular, while the skyrmion number is a well-established topological invariant for 2D…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-04-07 Ross Knapman , Maria Azhar , Alessandro Pignedoli , Louis Gallard , Riccardo Hertel , Jonathan Leliaert , Karin Everschor-Sitte

We estimate the dimensions of the spaces of holomorphic sections of certain line bundles to give improved lower bounds on the index of complex isotropic harmonic maps to complex projective space from the sphere and torus, and in some cases…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-03-05 Joe Oliver

We study the Hopf equation which is equivalent to the pentagonal equation, from operator algebras. A FRT type theorem is given and new types of quantum groups are constructed. The key role is played now by the classical Hopf modules…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2014-03-18 Gigel Militaru

Knots and links play a crucial role in understanding topology and discreteness in nature. In magnetic systems, twisted, knotted and braided vortex tubes manifest as Skyrmions, Hopfions, or screw dislocations. These complex textures are…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-11-12 Maria Azhar , Sandra C. Shaju , Ross Knapman , Alessandro Pignedoli , Karin Everschor-Sitte

We define a new algebra of noncommutative differential forms for any Hopf algebra with an invertible antipode. We prove that there is a one to one correspondence between anti-Yetter-Drinfeld modules, which serve as coefficients for the Hopf…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2009-11-11 Atabey Kaygun , Masoud Khalkhali

We demonstrate that it is conceptually and computationally favorable to regard spin-weighted spherical harmonics as vector valued functions on the total space $SO(3)$ of the Hopf bundle, satisfying a covariance condition with respect to the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-03-04 Norbert Straumann

Using motivic homotopy theory we produce several explicit polynomial representatives of the suspension of the Hopf map defined over the integers. We derive from this computation an explicit rank 2 vector bundle on the Jouanolou device of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-15 Jean Fasel , William Hornslien

We show that the vector bundle on the moduli stack $M_\mathrm{ell}$ of elliptic curves associated to the $2$-cell complex $C\nu$ is isomorphic to the de Rham cohomology sheaf $\mathrm{H}^1_\mathrm{dR}(\mathcal{E}/M_\mathrm{ell})$ of the…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2019-12-06 Sanath K. Devalapurkar

The Hopf insulators are characterized by a topological invariant called Hopf index which classifies maps from three-sphere to two-sphere, instead of a Chern number or a Chern parity. In contrast to topological insulator, the Hopf insulator…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-22 Chang-Yan Wang , Yan He

Let $A \subseteq E$ be a given extension of Hopf (respectively Lie) algebras. We answer the \emph{classifying complements problem} (CCP) which consists of describing and classifying all complements of $A$ in $E$. If $H$ is a given…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2014-02-24 A. L. Agore , G. Militaru

The paper establishes a version of the Hopf boundary point lemma for sections of a vector bundle over a manifold with boundary. This result may be viewed as a counterpart to the tensor maximum principle obtained by R. Hamilton in 1986.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-04-03 Artem Pulemotov

In this work we give a method for computing sections of homogeneous vector bundles on any rational homogeneous variety G/P of type ADE. Our main tool is the equivalence of categories between homogeneous vector bundles on G/P and finite…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-10-15 Ada Boralevi

In this work, the notion of partial representation of a Hopf algebra is introduced and its relationship with partial actions of Hopf algebras is explored. Given a Hopf algebra $H$, one can associate it to a Hopf algebroid $H_{par}$ which…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-09-23 Marcelo Muniz S. Alves , Eliezer Batista , Joost Vercruysse

We present a topological characterization of time-periodically driven two-band models in 2+1 dimensions as Hopf insulators. The intrinsic periodicity of the Floquet system with respect to both time and the underlying two-dimensional…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-11-13 F. Nur Ünal , André Eckardt , Robert-Jan Slager

In this short article, we state a Hopf type lemma for fractional equations and the outline of its proof. We believe that it will become a powerful tool in applying the method of moving planes on fractional equations to obtain qualitative…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-05-16 Congming Li , Wenxiong Chen

We show that various cyclic and cocyclic modules attached to Hopf algebras and Hopf modules are related to each other via Connes' duality isomorphism for the cyclic category.

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 M. Khalkhali , B. Rangipour

We introduce the cylindrical module $A \natural \mathcal{H}$, where $\mathcal{H}$ is a Hopf algebra and $A$ is a Hopf module algebra over $\mathcal{H}$. We show that there exists an isomorphism between $\mathsf{C}_{\bullet}(A^{op} \rtimes…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 R. Akbarpour , M. Khalkhali

In this paper, we introduce the notion of a four-angle Hopf module for a Hom-Hopf algebra $(H,\beta)$ and show that the category $\!^{H}_{H}\mathfrak{M}^{H}_{H}$ of four-angle Hopf modules is a monoidal category with either a Hom-tensor…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-04-09 Xiaoqian Liu , Dongdong Yan , Xuchen Deng , Danhua Wang
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