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This paper examines how internal migration influences educational assortative mating patterns in India using Periodic Labour Force Survey data (2020-21). We analyze the association of migrant status and type of assortative mating, that is…

General Economics · Economics 2026-03-03 Minali Grover , Ajay Sharma

Using CPS data for 1976 to 2022 we explore how wage inequality has evolved for married couples with both spouses working full time full year, and its impact on household income inequality. We also investigate how marriage sorting patterns…

Econometrics · Economics 2023-10-13 Iván Fernández-Val , Aico van Vuuren , Francis Vella

This paper presents new empirical evidence from four emerging economies on the relationship between educational assortative mating and household income inequality. Using a methodological approach that allows for studying marital sorting…

General Economics · Economics 2025-03-05 Ana Kujundzic

In this paper, we extend Gary Becker's empirical analysis of the marriage market to same-sex couples. Becker's theory rationalizes the well-known phenomenon of homogamy among different-sex couples: individuals mate with their likes because…

General Economics · Economics 2021-02-15 Edoardo Ciscato , Alfred Galichon , Marion Goussé

We study the evolution of intergenerational educational mobility and related distributional statistics in Spain. Over recent decades, mobility has risen by one-third, coinciding with pronounced declines in inequality and assortative mating…

General Economics · Economics 2025-12-30 Ricard Grebol , Margarita Machelett , Jan Stuhler , Ernesto Villanueva

This study examines the determinants of the spousal age gap (SAG) in India, utilizing data from the 61st and 68th rounds of the National Sample Survey (NSSO). We employ regression analysis, including instrumental variables, to address…

General Economics · Economics 2025-09-03 Praveen , Suddhasil Siddhanta , Anoshua Chaudhuri

We examine marital sorting using novel data from a marriage-matching platform that records both a dating-to-marriage pipeline and pre-marital attributes, including preferences for children and for the division of housework and childcare.…

General Economics · Economics 2026-05-19 Chihiro Inoue , Yusuke Ishihata , Suguru Otani

Measuring changes in overall inequality between different educational groups is often performed by quantifying variations in educational marital homophily across consecutive generations. However, this task becomes challenging when the…

General Economics · Economics 2024-02-20 Anna Naszodi

We develop a method suitable for detecting whether racial homophily is on the rise and also whether the economic divide (i.e., the gap between individuals with different education levels and thereby with different abilities to generate…

General Economics · Economics 2023-02-14 Anna Naszodi , Francisco Mendonca

We propose and investigate a model for mate searching and marriage in large societies based on a stochastic matching process and simple decision rules. Agents have preferences among themselves given by some probability distribution. They…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2021-08-20 Davi B. Costa

Urban areas serve as melting pots of people with diverse socioeconomic backgrounds, who may not only be segregated but have characteristic mobility patterns in the city. While mobility is driven by individual needs and preferences, the…

Physics and Society · Physics 2024-01-26 Rafiazka Millanida Hilman , Gerardo Iñiguez , Márton Karsai

We model a social-encounter network where linked nodes match for reproduction in a manner depending probabilistically on each node`s attractiveness. The developed model reveals that increasing either the network`s mean degree or the…

Physics and Society · Physics 2017-06-22 S. Dipple , T. Jia , T. Caraco , G. Korniss , B. K. Szymanski

Growth is a multi-layered phenomenon in human societies, composed of socioeconomic and demographic change at many different scales. Yet, standard macroeconomic indicators average over most of these processes, blurring the spatial and…

Physics and Society · Physics 2025-11-11 Jordan T Kemp , Laura Fürsich , Luís M A Bettencourt

I study a decentralized marriage market with search frictions, costly pre-marital skill investments, and non-transferable utility. Despite a symmetric environment, the market can exhibit asymmetric equilibria, with one gender investing more…

General Economics · Economics 2026-05-15 Aditya Kuvalekar

Half of the world population resides in cities and urban segregation is becoming a global issue. One of the best known attempts to understand it is the Schelling model, which considers two types of agents that relocate whenever a transfer…

Physics and Society · Physics 2022-11-09 Diego Ortega , Javier Rodríguez-Laguna , Elka Korutcheva

We investigate how parenthood and marriage (two major life events) reshape urban mobility patterns, an aspect overlooked in traditional `average citizen' mobility models. Leveraging US census data, we analyse whether these life transitions…

Physics and Society · Physics 2026-04-14 Mariana Macedo , Ronaldo Menezes , Alessio Cardillo

Gender norms are widely recognized as key determinants of persistent gender gaps in the labor market. However, our understanding of the drivers of gender norms, and their implications for preferences, remain lacking. This paper addresses…

General Economics · Economics 2024-10-01 Federica Meluzzi

In this paper, I develop an integrated approach to collective models and matching models of the marriage market. In the collective framework, both household formation and the intra-household allocation of bargaining power are taken as…

General Economics · Economics 2022-11-15 Simon Weber

Motivated by studying the effects of marriage prospects on students' college major choices, this paper develops a new econometric test for analyzing the effects of an unobservable factor in a setting where this factor potentially influences…

Econometrics · Economics 2024-10-29 Hayri Alper Arslan , Brantly Callaway , Tong Li

How do matching of spouses and the nature of work jointly shape the distribution of COVID-19 health risks? To address this question, I study the association between the incidence of COVID-19 and the degree of spousal sorting into…

General Economics · Economics 2021-09-06 Egor Malkov
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