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The extremely large transverse magnetoreistance (the magnetoresistant ratio $\sim 1.3\times10^5\%$ in 2 K and 9 T field, and $4.3\times 10^6\%$ in 0.4 K and 32 T field, without saturation), and the metal-semiconductor crossover induced by…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-01-07 Kefeng Wang , D. Graf , Lijun Li , C. Petrovic

A study of the anisotropy in magnetic, transport and magnetotransport properties of FeSb2 has been made on large single crystals grown from Sb flux. Magnetic susceptibility of FeSb2 shows diamagnetic to paramagnetic crossover around 100K.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 C. Petrovic , J. W. Kim , S. L. Bud'ko , A. I. Goldman , P. C. Canfield , W. Choe , G. J. Miller

Proximity effect facilitates the penetration of Cooper pairs that permits superconductivity in normal metal, offerring a promising approach to turn heterogeneous materials into superconducting and develop exceptional quantum phenomena.…

We report the growth of Nb2Pd0.73S5.7 superconducting single crystal fibers via slow cooling solid state reaction method. Superconducting transition temperature (Tc ~ 6.5K) is confirmed from magnetization and transport measurements. A…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-07-10 Anil K. Yadav , Himanshu Sharma , Ajay D. Thakur , C. V. Tomy

Both cuprates and iron-based superconductors demonstrate nematicity, defined as the spontaneous breaking of rotational symmetry in electron systems. The nematic state can play a role in the high-transition-temperature superconductivity of…

The ability to fabricate anisotropic superconducting layers a la carte is desired in technologies such as fluxon screening or removal in field-resilient devices, flux lensing in ultra-sensitive sensors, or in templates for imprinting…

The concept of an electronically-driven breaking of the rotational symmetry of a crystal, without involving magnetic order, has found experimental support in several systems, from semiconductor heterostructures and ruthenates, to cuprate…

Single crystals of LaNiSb$_3$ were grown using the Sn flux method. Structural characterization confirms that LaNiSb$_3$ crystallizes in the orthorhombic $Pbcm$ space group with lattice parameters $a = 13.0970(2)\,\mathrm{\AA}$, $b =…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-03-24 Haribrahma Singh , Aarti Gautam , Prabuddha Kant Mishra , Rie Y. Umetsu , Ashok Kumar Ganguli

Nanostructured materials, critical for thermal management in semiconductor devices, exhibit a strong size dependence in thermal transport. Studying thermal resistance variation across grain boundaries is critical for designing effective…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2026-03-12 Ram Munde , Heng-Ray Chuang , Raisul Islam

The electrical conductivity behavior of highly crystallized undoped hydrogenated microcrystalline silicon films having different microstructures was studied. The dark conductivity is seen to follow Meyer Neldel rule (MNR) in some films and…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Sanjay K. Ram , Satyendra Kumar , P. Roca i Cabarrocas

Recent experiments on iron pnictides have uncovered a large in-plane resistivity anisotropy with a surprising result: the system conducts better in the antiferromagnetic x direction than in the ferromagnetic y direction. We address this…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-11-11 B. Valenzuela , E. Bascones , M. J. Calderón

Resistive random-access memories, also known as memristors, whose resistance can be modulated by the electrically driven formation and disruption of conductive filaments within an insulator, are promising candidates for neuromorphic…

Intense work studying the ballistic regime of electron transport in two dimensional systems based on semiconductors and graphene had been thought to have established most of the key experimental facts of the field. In recent years, however,…

Protected surface states arising from non-trivial bandstructure topology in semimetals can potentially enable new device functionalities in compute, memory, interconnect, sensing, and communication. This necessitates a fundamental…

The resistivity anisotropy unveiled in the study of detwinned single crystals of the undoped 122 pnictides is here studied using the two-dimensional three-orbital Hubbard model in the mean-field approximation. Calculating the Drude weight…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-30 Xiaotian Zhang , Elbio Dagotto

We study the anisotropic in-plane optical conductivity of detwinned Ba(Fe1-xCox)2As2 single crystals for x=0, 2.5% and 4.5% in a broad energy range (3 meV-5 eV) across their structural and magnetic transitions. For temperatures below the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-11-25 A. Lucarelli , A. Dusza , A. Sanna , S. Massidda , J. -H. Chu , I. R. Fisher , L. Degiorgi

Many materials have anisotropic thermal conductivity, with diverse applications such as transistors, thermoelectrics, and laser gain media. Yet measuring the thermal conductivity tensor of such materials remains a challenge, particularly…

Optics · Physics 2020-07-28 Lei Tang , Chris Dames

Single crystals of Rb{0.8}Fe2Se2 are successfully synthesized with the superconducting transition temperatures T_c{onset}= 31 K and T_c{zero}= 28 K. A clear anomaly of resistivity was observed in the normal state at about 150 K, as found in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-05-30 Chun-Hong Li , Bing Shen , Fei Han , Xiyu Zhu , Hai-Hu Wen

Dependences of low temperature behavior and anisotropy of various physical quantities for pure unconventional superconductors upon a particular form of momentum direction dependence for the superconducting order parameter (within the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Yu. S. Barash , A. A. Svidzinsky

To shed light on the mechanism responsible for the in-plane resistivity anisotropy in the nematic phase of the iron-based superconductors, we investigate the impact of spin fluctuations on the anisotropic AC conductivity. On the one hand,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-03-31 Michael Schütt , Jörg Schmalian , Rafael M. Fernandes