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The canonical partition function of a two-dimensional lattice gas in a field of randomly placed traps, like many other problems in physics, evaluates to the Gauss hypergeometric function ${}_2F_1(a,b;c;z)$ in the limit when one or more of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-12-04 Mislav Cvitković , Ana-Sunčana Smith , Jayant Pande

First, we define a generalization of the standard quantum Toda chain inspired by a construction of quantum cohomology of partial flags spaces GL(\ell+1)/P, P a parabolic subgroup. Common eigenfunctions of the parabolic quantum Toda chains…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-06-15 Anton Gerasimov , Dimitri Lebedev , Sergey Oblezin

We consider the uniform asymptotic expansion for the Gauss hypergeometric function \[F(a+\epsilon\lambda,m;c+\lambda;x),\qquad \lambda\to+\infty\] for $x<1$ and positive integer $m$ when the parameter $\epsilon>1$ and the constants $a$ and…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-10-16 R B Paris

In this paper we propose a Hamiltonian approach to gapped topological phases on an open surface with boundary. Our setting is an extension of the Levin-Wen model to a 2d graph on the open surface, whose boundary is part of the graph. We…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-01-31 Yuting Hu , Zhu-Xi Luo , Ren Pankovich , Yidun Wan , Yong-Shi Wu

This paper investigates a new family of special functions referred to as hypergeometric zeta functions. Derived from the integral representation of the classical Riemann zeta function, hypergeometric zeta functions exhibit many properties…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Abdul Hassen , Hieu D. Nguyen

In this paper, we investigate the one-level density of low-lying zeros of quadratic twists of automorphic $L$-functions under the generalized Riemann hypothesis and the Ramanujan-Petersson conjecture. We improve upon the known results using…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-04-20 Peng Gao , Liangyi Zhao

In this article, we study the second eigenvalues of closed hyperbolic surfaces for large genus. We show that for every closed hyperbolic surface $X_g$ of genus $g$ $(g\geq 3)$, up to uniform positive constants multiplications, the second…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-06-06 Yuxin He , Yunhui Wu

The classical theorem of F\'{a}ry states that every planar graph can be represented by an embedding in which every edge is represented by a straight line segment. We consider generalizations of F\'{a}ry's theorem to surfaces equipped with…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2017-08-29 Alfredo Hubard , Vojtěch Kaluža , Arnaud de Mesmay , Martin Tancer

We discuss two generalizations of the collar lemma. The first is the stable neighborhood theorem which says that a (not necessarily simple) closed geodesic in a hyperbolic surface has a \lq\lq stable neighborhood\rq\rq whose width only…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Ara Basmajian

We give a dynamical description, in terms of a Weil-type zeta function, to the holomorphic torsion with coefficients for certain compact Hermitian locally symmetric manifolds, whose connected group G of isometries of the universal cover has…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2021-04-06 Henri Moscovici , Robert J. Stanton , Jan Frahm

We introduce and study a universal model of random geometry in two dimensions. To this end, we start from a discrete graph drawn on the sphere, which is chosen uniformly at random in a certain class of graphs with a given size $n$, for…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-04-01 Jean-François Le Gall

In [2], the authors develop a global correspondence between immersed weakly horospherically convex hypersurfaces $\phi:M^n \to \mathbb{H}^{n+1}$ and a class of conformal metrics on domains of the round sphere $\mathbb{S}^n$. Some of the key…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-03-12 Vincent Bonini , Jie Qing , Jingyong Zhu

We analyze the coarse geometry of the Weil-Petersson metric on Teichm\"uller space, focusing on applications to its synthetic geometry (in particular the behavior of geodesics). We settle the question of the strong relative hyperbolicity of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Jeffrey Brock , Howard Masur

Recently, there emerges different versions of beta function and hypergeometric functions containing extra parameters. Gaining enlightenment from these ideas, we will first introduce a new extension of generalized hypergeometric function and…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-02-12 Luo Minjie

We introduce a "Hamiltonian"-like function, called the volume function, indispensable to describe the ensemble of jammed matter such as granular materials and emulsions from a geometrical point of view. The volume function represents the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-11-18 Chaoming Song , Ping Wang , Yuliang Jin , Hernan A. Makse

New type of tomographic probability distribution, which contains complete information on the density matrix (wave function) related to the Fresnel transform of the complex wave function, is introduced. Relation to symplectic tomographic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. De Nicola , R. Fedele , M. A. Man'ko , V. I. Man'ko

Results on asymptotic characteristics of classes of functions with mixed smoothness are obtained in the paper. Our main interest is in estimating the Kolmogorov widths of classes with small mixed smoothness. We prove the corresponding…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-12-21 V. Temlyakov , T. Ullrich

In this paper we study the systole function along Weil-Petersson geodesics. We show that the square root of the systole function is uniformly Lipschitz on Teichm\"uller space endowed with the Weil-Petersson metric. As an application, we…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-08-02 Yunhui Wu

The paper aims at finding widely and smoothly defined nonparametric location and scatter functionals. As a convenient vehicle, maximum likelihood estimation of the location vector m and scatter matrix S of an elliptically symmetric t…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2009-03-20 R. M. Dudley , Sergiy Sidenko , Zuoqin Wang

We continue the study of the construction of analytical coefficients of the epsilon-expansion of hypergeometric functions and their connection with Feynman diagrams. In this paper, we show the following results: Theorem A: The multiple…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-18 M. Yu. Kalmykov , B. F. L. Ward , S. A. Yost