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Related papers: Planning minimum regret $CO_2$ pipeline networks

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Carbon capture and storage or utilization (CCUS) will play an important role to achieve climate neutrality in many economies. Pipelines are widely regarded as the most efficient means of CO2 transport; however, they are currently…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-04-16 Mehrnaz Anvari , Marius Neuwirth , Okan Akca , Luna Lütz , Simon Lukas Bussmann , Tobias Fleiter , Bernhard Klaassen

Many energy-intensive industries, like the steel industry, plan to switch to renewable energy sources. Other industries, such as the cement industry, have to rely on carbon capture utilization and storage (CCUS) technologies to reduce their…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-11-10 Jaap Pedersen , Thi Thai Le , Thorsten Koch , Janina Zittel

Low-carbon hydrogen (H2) is envisioned to play a central role in decarbonizing European hard-to-abate industries, such as refineries, ammonia, methanol, steel, and cement. To enable its widespread use, H2 supply chain (HSC) infrastructure…

Physics and Society · Physics 2025-07-16 Alissa Ganter , Paolo Gabrielli , Hanne Goericke , Giovanni Sansavini

This paper analyzes the implications of simplified pipeline gas flow models for integrated energy system planning. A case study of an integrated power-hydrogen expansion planning problem shows that simplifying pressure-flow relationships…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-14 Thomas Klatzer , Yannick Werner , Sonja Wogrin

Large uncertainties in the energy transition urge decision-makers to develop low-regret strategies, i.e., strategies that perform well regardless of how the future unfolds. To address this challenge, we introduce a decision-support…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-05-20 Gabriel Wiest , Niklas Nolzen , Florian Baader , André Bardow , Stefano Moret

Cloud infrastructure supports the efficient operation of data pipelines regarding requirements like cost, speed, and resource utilization. We present an integrated view of optimization opportunities for cloud-based data pipelines by…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-04-03 Johannes Jablonski , Georg-Daniel Schwarz , Philip Heltweg , Dirk Riehle

We examine the problem of optimal transport capacity expansion planning for a gas pipeline network to service the growing demand of gas-fired power plants that are increasingly used to provide base load, flexibility, and reserve generation…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-01-27 Kaarthik Sundar , Sidhant Misra , Anatoly Zlotnik , Russell Bent

The mitigation of climate change requires a fundamental transition of the energy system. Affordability, reliability and the reduction of greenhouse gas emissions constitute central but often conflicting targets for this energy transition.…

The growing demand for real-time processing tasks is driving the need for multi-model inference pipelines on edge devices. However, cost-effectively deploying these pipelines while optimizing Quality of Service (QoS) and costs poses…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-06-05 Jinhao Sheng , Zhiqing Tang , Jianxiong Guo , Tian Wang

Carbon Capture and Storage (CCS) stands as a pivotal technology for fostering a sustainable future. The process, which involves injecting supercritical CO$_2$ into underground formations, a method already widely used for Enhanced Oil…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-05 Sofianos Panagiotis Fotias , Vassilis Gaganis

The maritime industry must prepare for the energy transition from fossil fuels to sustainable alternatives. Making ships future-proof is necessary given their long lifetime, but it is also complex because the future fuel type is uncertain.…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-07-01 Berend Markhorst , Joost Berkhout , Alessandro Zocca , Jeroen Pruyn , Rob van der Mei

One of the aspects currently holding back commercial scale deployment of carbon capture and storage (CCS) is an accurate understanding of the thermodynamic behaviour of carbon dioxide and relevant impurities during the pipeline transport…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2015-07-07 Thomas A. Demetriades , Richard S. Graham

We present design methods and insights for CO2 capture, transport, and storage systems for clusters of industrial facilities, with a case-study focus on the state of Louisiana. Our analytical framework includes: (1) evaluating the scale and…

General Economics · Economics 2024-03-27 Tubagus Aryandi Gunawan , Lilianna Gittoes , Cecelia Isaac , Chris Greig , Eric Larson

Energy infrastructure planning under uncertainty has become increasingly complex as electrification, interdependence between energy carriers, decarbonization, and extreme weather events reshape long-term investment decisions. This paper…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-04-14 Rahman Khorramfar , Aron Brenner , Lara Booth , Ana Rivera , Ruaridh Macdonald , Priya Donti , Saurabh Amin

The robot manipulation ecosystem currently faces issues with integrating open-source components and reproducing results. This limits the ability of the community to benchmark and compare the performance of different solutions to one another…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-04-10 Brian Flynn , Kostas Bekris , Berk Calli , Aaron Dollar , Adam Norton , Yu Sun , Holly Yanco

The deployment of CO2 capture and storage (CCS) and negative emissions technologies (NETs) are crucial to meet the net-zero target by year 2050, as emphasised by the Glasgow Climate Pact. Over the years, several energy planning models have…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-12-19 Purusothmn Nair S. Bhasker Nair , Raymond R. Tan , Dominic C. Y. Foo , Disni Gamaralalage , Michael Short

The majority of overland transport needs for crude petroleum and refined petroleum products are met using pipelines. Numerous studies have developed optimization methods for design of these systems in order to minimize construction costs…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-12-23 Elena Khlebnikova , Kaarthik Sundar , Anatoly Zlotnik , Russell Bent , Mary Ewers , Byron Tasseff

Newly, the rates of energy and material consumption to augment industrial pro-duction are substantially high, thus the environmentally sustainable industrial de-velopment has emerged as the main issue of either developed or developing…

To achieve ambitious greenhouse gas emission reduction targets in time, the planning of future energy systems needs to accommodate societal preferences, e.g. low levels of acceptance for transmission expansion or onshore wind turbines, and…

Physics and Society · Physics 2025-10-30 Fabian Neumann , Tom Brown

Capacity expansion models are frequently used to inform multi-billion dollar grid infrastructure decisions, a context in which there is significant uncertainty surrounding the future need for and performance of such infrastructure. However,…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-03-03 Gabriel Mantegna , Emil Dimanchev , Filippo Pecci , Neha Patankar , Jesse Jenkins
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