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Related papers: Size effect on polarization bremsstrahlung emissio…

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We investigate the sampling and dipole convergence properties of flux-limited samples of mock X-ray clusters in relation to their underlying ``parent'' cluster distribution. To this purpose, we resort to numerical simulations of the cluster…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 V. Kolokotronis , M. Plionis , P. Coles , S. Borgani

The electron-neutrino bremsstrahlung process has been considered in the framework of electro-weak theory. The scattering cross section has been calculated in the center of mass frame and approximated to extreme relativistic as well as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Indranath Bhattacharyya

In this paper a role of many-nucleon dynamics in formation of the compound $^{5}{\rm Li}$ nucleus in the scattering of protons off $\alpha$-particles at the proton incident energies up to 20 MeV is investigated. We propose a bremsstrahlung…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-03-08 Sergei P. Maydanyuk , Peng-Ming Zhang

Multipolar plasmon oscillation frequencies and corresponding damping rates for nanospheres formed of the simplest free-electron metals are studied. The possibility of controlling plasmon features by choosing the size and dielectric…

Optics · Physics 2008-04-15 A. Derkachova , K. Kolwas

The smallness of the transverse dimensions of the colliding beams leads to suppression of bremsstrahlung cross section. This beam-size effect was discovered and investigated at INP, Novosibirsk. Different mechanisms of radiation are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 V. N. Baier , V. M. Katkov

We calculate the detectability of the polarization of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) as a function of the sky coverage, angular resolution, and instrumental sensitivity for a hypothetical experiment. We consider the gradient…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Andrew H. Jaffe , Marc Kamionkowski , Limin Wang

In this work, we measured the polarization properties of the X-rays emitted from the X-ray tubes, which were used during the calibration of the instrument onboard Imaging X-ray Polarimetry Explorer (IXPE). X-ray tubes are used as a source…

Nucleon-nucleon bremsstrahlung has long been considered a way of getting information about the off-shell nucleon-nucleon amplitude which would allow one to distinguish among nucleon-nucleon potentials based on their off-shell properties.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-04-15 Harold W. Fearing

Diffuse synchrotron radio emission from cosmic-ray electrons is observed at the center of a number of galaxy clusters. These sources can be classified either as giant radio halos, which occur in merging clusters, or as mini halos, which are…

In this paper we investigate the feasibility of bremsstrahlung radiation from `nonthermal' electrons as a source of hard X-rays from the intracluster medium of clusters of galaxies. With an exact treatment of the Coulomb collisions in a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2013-03-08 Vahé Petrosian , William E. East

Inelastic neutron scattering measurements are utilized to explore relative changes in the generalized phonon density of states of nanocrystalline Si1xGex thermoelectric materials prepared via ball milling and hot-pressing techniques.…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-12-19 Chetan Dhital , D. L. Abernathy , Gaohua Zhu , Zhifeng Ren , D. Broido , Stephen D. Wilson

We investigate the application of volume statistics to probe the distribution of underdense regions in the large-scale structure of the Universe. This statistic measures the distortion of Eulerian volume elements relative to Lagrangian ones…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-02-10 Kwan Chuen Chan , Nico Hamaus

Recent observations of high energy (> 20 keV) X-ray emission in a few clusters of galaxies broaden our knowledge of physical phenomena in the intracluster space. This emission is likely to be nonthermal, probably resulting from Compton…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Y. Rephaeli , J. Nevalainen , T. Ohashi , A. M. Bykov

An extended study of scaling of the first and second kinds for inclusive electron scattering from nuclei is presented. Emphasis is placed on the transverse response in the kinematic region lying above the quasielastic peak. In particular,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 C. Maieron , T. W. Donnelly , I. Sick

We have developed a numerical model for the temporal evolution of particle and photon spectra resulting from nonthermal processes at the shock fronts formed in merging clusters of galaxies. Fermi acceleration is approximated by injecting…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 R. C. Berrington , C. D. Dermer

Electrons released from clusters through strong Xray pulses show broad kinetic-energy spectra, extending from the atomic excess energy down to the threshold, where usually a strong peak appears. These low-energy electrons are normally…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2015-07-21 A. Camacho Garibay , U. Saalmann , J. M. Rost

Using the apparatus of correlation Gamma-function (``conditional density''), we have analyzed spatial clustering of objects from several different samples of galaxies, clusters and superclusters. On small scales the distribution of objects…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. V. Tikhonov , D. I. Makarov , A. I. Kopylov

Four kinds of magic-size CdS clusters and two different regular CdS quantum dots have been studied by x-ray total scattering technique and pair distribution function method. Results for the regular CdS quantum dots could be modelled as a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-06-11 Lei Tan , Alston J Misquitta , Andrei Sapelkin , Le Fang , Rory M Wilson , Baowei Zhang , Tingting Zhu , Frank S Riehle , Shuo Han , Kui Yu , Martin T Dove

Photon energy spectra up to the kinematic limit have been measured in 190 MeV proton reactions with light and heavy nuclei to investigate the influence of the multiple-scattering process on the photon production. Relative to the predictions…

We carry out numerical calculations of the scattering cross section of tubular semiconductor nanocylinders in the optical range. The scattering is investigated for the transversal incidence of light, i.e., along the diameter of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-05-08 Miguel Urbaneja Torres , Anna Sitek , Andrei Manolescu