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Let $F:\mathbb{C}[x_1,\ldots,x_n] \to \mathbb{C}[x_1,\ldots,x_n]$ be a $\mathbb{C}$-algebra endomorphism that has an invertible Jacobian. We bring two ideas concerning the Jacobian Conjecture: First, we conjecture that for all $n$, the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2016-10-07 Vered Moskowicz

The study of invariants of group actions on commutative polynomial rings has motivated many developments in commutative algebra and algebraic geometry. It has been of particular interest to understand what conditions on the group result in…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-02-04 Stephan Weispfenning

We study forms $I=(f_1,\ldots,f_r)$, $\deg f_i=d_i$, in $F$ which is the free associative algebra $k\langle x_1,\ldots,x_n\rangle$ or the polynomial ring $k[x_1,\ldots,x_n]$, where $k$ is a field and $\deg x_i=1$ for all $i$. We say that…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-10-08 Ralf Fröberg , Clas Löfwall

In this paper we study the Jacobiator (the cyclic sum that vanishes when the Jacobi identity holds) of the almost Poisson brackets describing nonholonomic systems. We revisit the local formula for the Jacobiator established by Koon and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-09-02 Paula Balseiro

It is well known that the ring radical theory can be approached via language of modules. In this work, we present some generalizations of classical results from module theory, in the two-sided and graded sense. Let $\mathsf{G}$ be a group,…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-04-30 Antonio de França , Irina Sviridova

We consider generalization of wellknown construction Kantor Double J({\Gamma}, {,}) (KKM Double, Kantor-King-McCrimmon Double), where basic algebra {\Gamma} is nonunital algebra. We find necessary and sufficient conditions for a generalized…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2011-01-28 Ivan Kaygorodov

We introduce a framework in noncommutative geometry consisting of a $*$-algebra $\mathcal A$, a bimodule $\Omega^1$ endowed with a derivation $\mathcal A\to \Omega^1$ and with a Hermitian structure $\Omega^1\otimes \bar{\Omega}^1\to…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-03-30 Gourab Bhattacharya , Maxim Kontsevich

We prove effective Nullstellensatz and elimination theorems for difference equations in sequence rings. More precisely, we compute an explicit function of geometric quantities associated to a system of difference equations (and these…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-11-17 Alexey Ovchinnikov , Gleb Pogudin , Thomas Scanlon

A commutative noetherian ring with a dualizing complex is Gorenstein if and only if every acyclic complex of injective modules is totally acyclic. We extend this characterization, which is due to Iyengar and Krause, to arbitrary commutative…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2017-02-13 Lars Winther Christensen , Kiriko Kato

In this short note we confirm the relation between the generalized $abc$-conjecture and the $p$-rationality of number fields. Namely, we prove that given K$/\mathbb{Q}$ a real quadratic extension or an imaginary $S_3$-extension, if the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-07-09 Christian Maire , Marine Rougnant

We prove a Tverberg type theorem: Given a set $A \subset \mathbb{R}^d$ in general position with $|A|=(r-1)(d+1)+1$ and $k\in \{0,1,\ldots,r-1\}$, there is a partition of $A$ into $r$ sets $A_1,\ldots,A_r$ with the following property. The…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-12-19 Imre Bárány , Pablo Soberón

The study of rings and modules with homological criteria is a cornerstone of commutative algebra. Let $R$ be a commutative Noetherian ring with identity (not necessarily local) and $\frak a$ a proper ideal of $R$. In this paper, a relative…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2023-08-22 Parisa Pourghobadian , Kamran Divaani-Aazar , Ahad Rahimi

From the original PREFACE: The rings of quotients recently introduced by Johnson and Utumi are applied to the ring $C(X)$ of all continuous real-valued functions on a completely regular space $X$. Let $Q(X)$ denote the maximal ring of…

General Topology · Mathematics 2024-12-20 N. J. Fine , L. Gillman , J. Lambek

Replacing invertibility with quasi-invertibility in Bass' first stable range condition we discover a new class of rings, the QB-rings. These constitute a considerable enlargement of the class of rings with stable rank one (B-rings), and…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Pere Ara , Gert K. Pedersen , Francesc Perera

An element $\alpha \in \mathbb{F}_{q^n}$ is a normal element over $\mathbb{F}_q$ if the conjugates $\alpha^{q^i}$, $0 \leq i \leq n-1$, are linearly independent over $\mathbb{F}_q$. Hence a normal basis for $\mathbb{F}_{q^n}$ over…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-02-22 Josimar J. R. Aguirre , Victor G. L. Neumann

The classical Noether Normalization Lemma states that if $S$ is a finitely generated algebra over a field $k$, then there exist elements $x_1,\dots,x_n$ which are algebraically independent over $k$ such that $S$ is a finite module over…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-04-17 Dinh Van Hoang , Phan Thanh Toan

In this paper we extend two results of Happel to commutative rings. Let $(A, \mathfrak{m})$ be a commutative Noetherian local ring. Let $D^b_f(mod \ A)$ be the bounded derived category of complexes of finitely generated modules over $A$…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2022-08-26 Tony J. Puthenpurakal

Assuming the classical Farrell-Jones conjecture we produce an explicit (commutative) group ring $R$ and a thick subcategory $\mathsf{C}$ of perfect $R$-complexes such that the Waldhausen $K$-theory space $\mathrm{K}(\mathsf{C})$ is…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2017-10-11 Ilias Amrani

We extend the definition of Bockstein basis $\sigma(G)$ to nilpotent groups $G$. A metrizable space $X$ is called a {\it Bockstein space} if $\dim_G(X) = \sup\{\dim_H(X) | H\in \sigma(G)\}$ for all Abelian groups $G$. Bockstein First…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-11-18 M. Cencelj , J. Dydak , A. Mitra , A. Vavpetic

For an arbitrary countable field, we construct an associative algebra that is graded, generated by finitely many degree-1 elements, is Jacobson radical, is not nil, is prime, is not PI, and has Gelfand-Kirillov dimension two. This refutes a…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-01-29 Agata Smoktunowicz , Laurent Bartholdi