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We investigate some probabilistic aspects of the unique global strong solution of a two dimensional system of stochastic differential equations describing a prey-predator model perturbed by Gaussian noise. We first establish, for any fixed…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-03-30 Alberto Lanconelli , Ramiro Scorolli

An averaging result is proved for stochastic evolution equations with highly oscillating coefficients. This result applies in particular to equations with almost periodic coefficients. The convergence to the solution of the averaged…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-01-03 Mikhail Kamenski , Omar Mellah , Paul Raynaud de Fitte

We consider a structural credit model for a large portfolio of credit risky assets where the correlation is due to a market factor. By considering the large portfolio limit of this system we show the existence of a density process for the…

Pricing of Securities · Quantitative Finance 2011-04-05 Nick Bush , Ben M. Hambly , Helen Haworth , Lei Jin , Christoph Reisinger

We consider multistage stochastic linear optimization problems combining joint dynamic probabilistic constraints with hard constraints. We develop a method for projecting decision rules onto hard constraints of wait-and-see type. We…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-09-16 Vincent Guigues , Rene Henrion

Chance constrained optimization problems allow to model problems where constraints involving stochastic components should only be violated with a small probability. Evolutionary algorithms have been applied to this scenario and shown to…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2024-08-23 Frank Neumann , Carsten Witt

We consider systems of stochastic fixed-point equations that arise in the asymptotic analysis of random recursive structures and algorithms such as Quicksort, generalized P\'olya urn processes and path lengths of random recursive trees and…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-03-08 Kevin Leckey

Semilinear stochastic evolution equations with L\'evy noise and monotone nonlinear drift are considered. The existence and uniqueness of the mild solutions in $L^p$ for these equations is proved and a sufficient condition for exponential…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-12-28 Erfan Salavati , Bijan Z. Zangeneh

We present a general formalism which allows us to derive the evolution equations describing one-dimensional (1D) and isotropic 2D interfacelike systems, that is based on symmetries, conservation laws, multiple scale arguments, and exploits…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-14 M. Castro , J. Muñoz-García , R. Cuerno , M. García Hernández , L. Vázquez

We study stochastic evolution equations driven by Gaussian noise. The key features of the model are that the operators in the deterministic and stochastic parts can have the same order and the noise can be time-only, space-only, or…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-09-20 S. V. Lototsky , B. L. Rozovskii

Prediction via deterministic continuous-time models will always be subject to model error, for example due to unexplainable phenomena, uncertainties in any data driving the model, or discretisation/resolution issues. In this paper, we build…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-06-30 Liam Blake , John Maclean , Sanjeeva Balasuriya

The deterministic inviscid primitive equations (also called the hydrostatic Euler equations) are known to be ill-posed in Sobolev spaces and in Gevrey classes of order strictly greater than 1, and some of their analytic solutions exist only…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-08-01 Ruimeng Hu , Quyuan Lin , Rongchang Liu

The purpose of this paper is to establish the well-posedness of martingale (probabilistic weak) solutions to stochastic degenerate aggregation--diffusion equations arising in biological and public health contexts. The studied equation is of…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-10-07 Mostafa Bendahmane , Mohamed Mehdaoui , Mouhcine Tilioua

In a complex community, species continuously adapt to each other. On rare occasions, the adaptation of a species can lead to the extinction of others, and even its own. "Adaptive dynamics" is the standard mathematical framework to describe…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2021-07-13 Vu AT Nguyen , Dervis C Vural

On the one hand, we investigate the existence and pathwise uniqueness of a nonnegative martingale solution to the stochastic evolution system of nonlinear advection-diffusion equations proposed by Klausmeier with Gaussian multiplicative…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-08-06 Erika Hausenblas , Jonas M. Tölle

We analyze the explosion problem for a class of stochastic models introduced in Part I (arXiv:2103.06912), referred to as doubly stochastic Yule cascades. These models arise naturally in the construction of solutions to evolutionary PDEs as…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-12-06 Radu Dascaliuc , Tuan N. Pham , Enrique Thomann , Edward C. Waymire

In this paper we develop a new approach to nonlinear stochastic partial differential equations with Gaussian noise. Our aim is to provide an abstract framework which is applicable to a large class of SPDEs and includes many important cases…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-05-02 Antonio Agresti , Mark Veraar

The aim of this paper is to study, in the infinite dimensional framework, the existence and uniqueness for the solution of the following multivalued generalized backward stochastic differential equation, considered on a random, possibly…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-10-30 Lucian Maticiuc , Aurel Răşcanu

This paper presents a new Bayesian framework for quantifying discretization errors in numerical solutions of ordinary differential equations. By modelling the errors as random variables, we impose a monotonicity constraint on the variances,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-11-14 Yuto Miyatake , Kaoru Irie , Takeru Matsuda

The assumption of Gaussian or Gaussian mixture data has been extensively exploited in a long series of precise performance analyses of machine learning (ML) methods, on large datasets having comparably numerous samples and features. To…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2025-03-14 Xiaoyi Mai , Zhenyu Liao

The present work aims at the application of finite element discretizations to a class of equilibrium problems involving moving constraints. Therefore, a Moreau--Yosida based regularization technique, controlled by a parameter, is discussed…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-10-07 Steven-Marian Stengl
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