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We perform the periodic homogenization (i.e. $\eps\to 0$) of the non-stationary Stokes-Nernst-Planck-Poisson system using two-scale convergence, where $\eps$ is a suitable scale parameter. The objective is to investigate the influence of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-11-08 Nadja Ray , Adrian Muntean , Peter Knabner

In this paper, we show that a nonequilibrium steady state (NESS) exists at late times in open quantum systems with weak nonlinearity by following its nonequilibrium dynamics with a perturbative analysis. Here we consider an oscillator chain…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-09-14 Jing Yang , Jen-Tsung Hsiang , Andrew N. Jordan , B. L. Hu

One of the most intriguing phenomena in physics is the localization of waves in disordered media. This phenomenon was originally predicted by Anderson, fifty years ago, in the context of transport of electrons in crystals. Anderson…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-02-26 G. Roati , C. D'Errico , L. Fallani , M. Fattori , C. Fort , M. Zaccanti , G. Modugno , M. Modugno , M. Inguscio

We study the filling of states in a pure hopping boson model on the comb lattice, a low dimensional discrete structure where geometrical inhomogeneity induces Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) at finite temperature. By a careful analysis of…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 P. Buonsante , R. Burioni , D. Cassi , A. Vezzani

The equilibrium and stability properties of a coupled two-component BEC is studied using a variational method and the one-dimensional model of Williams and collaborators. The variational parameters are the population fraction, translation…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Chi-Yong Lin , E. J. V. de Passos , M. S. Hussein , Da-Shin Lee , A. F. R. de Toledo Piza

We have studied the effects of a disordered optical potential on the transport and phase coherence of a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) of 7Li atoms. At moderate disorder strengths (V_D), we observe inhibited transport and damping of dipole…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Yong P. Chen , J. Hitchcock , D. Dries , M. Junker , C. Welford , R. G. Hulet

We show that a sudden change in the polarization direction of the magnetic dipole moments of the atoms in a dipolar Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) can serve as a useful probe to sense its superfluid and solid-like properties. We find that…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2026-01-01 Soumyadeep Halder , Hari Sadhan Ghosh , Axel Pelster , B. Prasanna Venkatesh

We investigate signatures of a self-trapping transition in the driven-dissipative Bose Hubbard dimer, in presence of incoherent pump and single-particle losses. For fully symmetric couplings the stationary state density matrix is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-06-22 Matteo Seclì , Massimo Capone , Marco Schirò

Motivated by recent experiments, we study the properties of large Bose-Hubbard chains with single-particle losses at one site using classical field methods. We construct and validate a compact effective model that reduces computations to…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-08-02 Robbe Ceulemans , Michiel Wouters

The evolution of physical systems are often modeled by simple Markovian processes. When settled into stationary states, the probability distributions of such systems are time independent, by definition. However, they do not necessarily fall…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-11-07 R. K. P. Zia

We study the interplay between disorder and interactions for emergent bosonic degrees of freedom induced by an external magnetic field in the Br-doped spin-gapped antiferromagnetic material Ni(Cl$_{1-x}$Br$_x$)$_2$-4SC(NH$_2$)$_2$ (DTNX).…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-07-28 Maxime Dupont , Sylvain Capponi , Mladen Horvatić , Nicolas Laflorencie

A two-dimensional electron gas in a high magnetic field displays macroscopically degenerate Landau levels, which can be split into Hofstadter subbands by means of a weak periodic potential. By carefully engineering such a potential, one can…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2019-08-21 Akshay Krishna , Matteo Ippoliti , R. N. Bhatt

One of the key features of non-equilibrium steady states (NESS) is the presence of nontrivial probability currents. We propose a general classification of NESS in which these currents play a central distinguishing role. As a corollary, we…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 R. K. P. Zia , B. Schmittmann

Delay differential equations (DDEs) are widely used in mathematical modeling to describe physical and biological systems. Delays can impact model dynamics, resulting in oscillatory behavior. In physiological systems, this instability may…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-12-05 E. Benjamin Randall , Nicholas Z. Randolph , Mette S. Olufsen

We analyze a 1-d ring structure composed of many two-level systems, in the limit where only one excitation is present. The two-level systems are coupled to a common environment, where the excitation can be lost, which induces super and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-06-16 G. L. Celardo , G. G. Giusteri , F. Borgonovi

We observe the emergence of a disorder-induced insulating state in a strongly interacting atomic Fermi gas trapped in an optical lattice. This closed quantum system free of a thermal reservoir realizes the disordered Fermi-Hubbard model,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-03-05 S. S. Kondov , W. R. McGehee , W. Xu , B. DeMarco

We investigate a kinetic model of a system in contact with several thermal reservoirs at different temperatures $T_\alpha$. Our system is a spatially uniform dilute gas whose internal dynamics is described by the nonlinear Boltzmann…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-06-17 Eric A. Carlen , Joel L. Lebowitz , Clement Mouhot

Topological phases of matter are protected from local perturbations and therefore have been thought to be robust against decoherence. However, it has not been systematically explored whether and how topological states are dynamically robust…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-10-14 Yu-Wei Huang , Pei-Yun Yang , I-Chi Chen , Wei-Min Zhang

We investigate the nonlinear dynamics of a combined system which is composed of a cigar-shaped Bose-Einstein condensate and an optical cavity. The two sides couple dispersively. This system is characterized by its nonlinearity: after…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 J. M. Zhang , F. C. Cui , D. L. Zhou , W. M. Liu

Understanding how the vibrational and thermal properties of solids are influenced by atomistic structural disorder is of fundamental scientific interest, and paramount to designing materials for next-generation energy technologies. While…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-09-16 Kamil Iwanowski , Gábor Csányi , Michele Simoncelli