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We classify compact Riemann surfaces of genus $g$, where $g-1$ is a prime $p$, which have a group of automorphisms of order $\rho(g-1)$ for some integer $\rho\ge 1$, and determine isogeny decompositions of the corresponding Jacobian…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-03-12 Milagros Izquierdo , Gareth A. Jones , Sebastián Reyes-Carocca

Quotients $Y=X/conj$ by the complex conjugation $conj\: X\to X$ for complex surfaces $X$ defined over $\R$ tend to be completely decomposable when they are simply connected, i.e., split into connected sums $\#_n CP^2\#_m\barCP^2$ if…

dg-ga · Mathematics 2008-02-03 S. Finashin

We introduce C-Algebras of compact Riemann surfaces $\Sigma$ as non-commutative analogues of the Poisson algebra of smooth functions on $\Sigma$. Representations of these algebras give rise to sequences of matrix-algebras for which…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-11-19 Joakim Arnlind , Martin Bordemann , Laurent Hofer , Jens Hoppe , Hidehiko Shimada

We determine the algebra of holonomy symmetries of sigma models propagating on supersymmetric heterotic backgrounds with a non-compact holonomy group. We demonstrate that these close as a W-algebra, which in turn is specified by a Lie…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-12-01 G. Papadopoulos , J. Phillips

We prove the connectedness and calculate the diameter of the oriented graph of graftings associated to exotic complex projective structures on a compact surface S with a given holonomy representation of Fuchsian type. The oriented graph of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-01-22 Gabriel Calsamiglia , Bertrand Deroin , Stefano Francaviglia

For a closed Riemannian manifold $M$ with a compact Lie group $G$ acting by isometries, we show that there are infinitely many $G$-invariant minimal hypersurfaces. Under the assumption that $M$ contains at most a finite number of minimal…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-16 Xingzhe Li , Tongrui Wang

We consider the homotopical dynamics on compact orientable surfaces of positive genus g. We establish a sufficient and necessary algebraic criterion for homotopy classes with infinitely many periodic points of maps on such surfaces in terms…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2010-06-15 Joerg Kampen

Consider a Jacobian elliptic surface $E \to C$ with a section $P$ of infinite order. Previous work of the first author and Urz\'ua over the complex numbers gives a bound on the number of tangencies between $P$ and a torsion section of $E$…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-12 Douglas Ulmer , José Felipe Voloch

Some magnetic phenomena in correlated electron systems were recently shown to be described in the continuum limit by a class of sigma models which present a U(1) Hopf fibration over CP(1). In this paper we study a generalization of such…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-02-12 Daniel Schubring , Mikhail Shifman

Just as a symmetric surface with separating fixed locus halves into two oriented bordered surfaces, an arbitrary symmetric surface halves into two oriented symmetric half-surfaces, i.e. surfaces with crosscaps. Motivated in part by the…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-07-16 Penka Georgieva , Aleksey Zinger

We define the counting of holomorphic cylinders in log Calabi-Yau surfaces. Although we start with a complex log Calabi-Yau surface, the counting is achieved by applying methods from non-archimedean geometry. This gives rise to new…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-08-24 Tony Yue Yu

We prove a result that relates the number of homomorphisms from the fundamental group of a compact nonorientable surface to a finite group $G$, where conjugacy classes of the boundary components of the surface must map to prescribed…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-02-19 Michael R. Klug

We show that if $\cal S$ is a compact Riemann surface of genus $g = p+1$, where $p$ is prime, with a group of automorphisms $G$ such that $|G|\geq\lambda(g-1)$ for some real number $\lambda>6$, then for all sufficiently large $p$ (depending…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 M. Belolipetsky , G. A. Jones

We consider CP violating effects in decays of the type $B^\pm\to \gamma a^\pm_{1,2}$ where $a_{1,2}$ are the $J^P=1^+$ and $2^+$ resonances each decaying to the common final state via $a^\pm_{1,2} \to\pi^\pm\rho^0$. The resonances enhance…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 D. Atwood , A. Soni

We consider a log-Riemann surface $\mathcal{S}$ with a finite number of ramification points and finitely generated fundamental group. The log-Riemann surface is equipped with a local holomorphic difffeomorphism $\pi : \mathcal{S} \to \C$.…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2015-07-20 Kingshook Biswas , Ricardo Perez-Marco

We establish closed-form expansions for the number of colorings of a path or cycle on n vertices with colors from 1,...,x such that adjacent vertices are colored differently or with colors from y+1,...x.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-01-19 Klaus Dohmen

We explore the origin and Yukawa interactions of the scalars with peculiar CP-properties which were recently found in a multi-Higgs model based on an order-4 CP symmetry. We relate the existence of such scalars to the enhanced freedom of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-03-15 Alfredo Aranda , Igor P. Ivanov , Enrique Jiménez

We describe a general geometrical construction of spherical CR structures. We construct then spherical CR structures on the complement of the figure eight knot and the Whitehead link. They have discrete holonomies contained in $PU(2,1,{\bf…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Elisha Falbel

We prove that every closed orientable surface S of negative Euler characteristic admits a pair of finite-degree covers which are length isospectral over S but generically not simple length isospectral over S. To do this, we first…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-07-19 Tarik Aougab , Max Lahn , Marissa Loving , Nicholas Miller

We study intersection cohomology of character varieties for punctured Riemann surfaces with prescribed monodromies around the punctures. Relying on previous result from Mellit for semisimple monodromies we compute the intersection…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-02-14 Mathieu Ballandras
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