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We present a microscopic calculation of multi-nucleon transfer reactions employing the time-dependent Hartree-Fock (TDHF) theory. In our previous publication [Phys. Rev. C 88, 014614 (2013)], we reported our analysis for the multi-nucleon…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-11-10 Kazuyuki Sekizawa , Kazuhiro Yabana

The crucial step in density-corrected Hartree-Fock density functional theory (DC(HF)-DFT) is to decide whether the density produced by the density functional for a specific calculation is erroneous and hence should be replaced by, in this…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2023-09-20 Daniel Graf , Alex J. W. Thom

The $^{12}$C+$^{12}$C fusion reaction plays a significant role in the later phases of stellar evolution. For a better understanding of the evolution involved, one must understand the corresponding fusion-fission dynamics and reaction…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-08-30 Shilpa Rana , Raj Kumar , M. Bhuyan

We review aspects of the hydrodynamical combustion of nuclear matter to strange quark matter in a neutron star. Numerical studies on non-premixed combustion that consistently include hydrodynamical flows in a reactive-diffusive setup show…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2013-07-08 Rachid Ouyed , Brian Niebergal , Prashanth Jaikumar

A summary of recent researches on nuclear dynamics with realistic microscopic quantum approaches is presented. The Balian-V\'en\'eroni variational principle is used to derive the time-dependent Hartree-Fock (TDHF) equation describing the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-06-03 Cédric Simenel

Observations of Carbon bearing species are among the most important diagnostic probes of ongoing star formation. CO is a surrogate for H$_2$ and is found in the vicinity of star formation sites. There, [CI] emission is thought to outline…

Astrophysics · Physics 2017-01-18 H. Jakob , R. Simon , C. Kramer , B. Mookerjea , N. Schneider , S. Bontemps , J. Stutzki

We study fusion reactions of the $^{64}$Ni+$^{132}$Sn system using the recently introduced density constrained time-dependent Hartree-Fock formalism. In this formalism the fusion barriers are directly obtained from TDHF dynamics. In…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. S. Umar , V. E. Oberacker

We present 1D numerical simulations aimed at studying the hot-flasher scenario for the formation of He-rich subdwarf stars. Sequences were calculated for a wide range of metallicities and physical assumptions, such as the stellar mass at…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-10-31 M. M. Miller Bertolami , L. G. Althaus , K. Unglaub , A. Weiss

Molecular hydrogen (H$_2$) plays a critical role in astrophysical processes from galaxy evolution to the formation of planets. While the dominant formation channel in the interstellar medium is considered as dust-catalyzed H$_2$ formation,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-11-17 Xiaolong Yang , Lile Wang , Di Li , Shenzhen Xu

The evolution of a zero metallicity 9 M_s star is computed, analyzed and compared with that of a solar metallicity star of identical ZAMS mass. Our computations range from the main sequence until the formation of a massive oxygen-neon white…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 P. Gil-Pons , T. Suda , M. Y. Fujimoto , E. Garcia-Berro

Multidimensional simulations show that non-radial, turbulent, fluid motion is a fundamental component of the core-collapse supernova (CCSN) explosion mechanism. Neutrino-driven convection, the standing accretion shock instability, and…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-04-10 David Radice , Ernazar Abdikamalov , Christian D. Ott , Philipp Moesta , Sean M. Couch , Luke F. Roberts

We study the weak interaction processes taking place within a combustion flame that converts dense hadronic matter into quark matter in a compact star. Using the Boltzmann equation we follow the evolution of a small element of just…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-06-15 J. A. Rosero-Gil , G. Lugones

The Hoyle state plays a crucial role in the helium burning of stars that have reached the red giant stage. The close proximity of this state to the triple-alpha threshold is needed for the production of carbon, oxygen, and other elements…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 Evgeny Epelbaum , Hermann Krebs , Timo A. Lähde , Dean Lee , Ulf-G. Meißner

Motivated by the possible existence of other universes, this paper considers the evolution of massive stars with different values for the fundamental constants. We focus on variations in the triple alpha resonance energy and study its…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-10-24 Lillian Huang , Fred C. Adams , Evan Grohs

The 12C+12C sub-barrier fusion cross section is calculated within the framework of a Time Dependent Hartree-Fock (TDHF) based classical model using the Feynman Path Integral Method. The modified astrophysical S*-factor is compared to direct…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-01-04 A. Bonasera , J. B. Natowitz

This chapter will go through the important nuclear reactions in stellar evolution and explosions, passing through the individual stellar burning stages and also explosive burning conditions. To follow the changes in the composition of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-04-23 Friedrich-Karl Thielemann , Thomas Rauscher

We examine the star formation history and stellar feedback effects of dwarf galaxies under the influence of extragalactic ultraviolet radiation. We consider the dynamical evolution of gas in dwarf galaxies using a one-dimensional,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Shawfeng Dong , D. N. C. Lin , S. D. Murray

This work presents new $^{12}$C + $^{12}$C reaction rates in the form of numerical tables with associated uncertainty estimation, as well as analytical formulae that can be directly implemented into stellar evolution codes. This article…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-04-11 E. Monpribat , S. Martinet , S. Courtin , M. Heine , S. Ekström , D. G. Jenkins , A. Choplin , P. Adsley , D. Curien , M. Moukaddam , J. Nippert , S. Tsiatsiou , G. Meynet

The proton burning process p + p -> d + e(+) + \nu(e), important for the stellar evolution of main-sequence stars of mass equal to or less than that of the Sun, is computed in effective field theory using chiral perturbation expansion to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-07-19 Tae-Sun Park , Kuniharu Kubodera , Dong-Pil Min , Mannque Rho

Many characteristics of dwarf carbon stars are broadly consistent with a binary origin, including mass transfer from an evolved companion. While the population overall appears to have old-disc or halo kinematics, roughly 2$\,$per cent of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-08-04 L. J. Whitehouse , J. Farihi , I. D. Howarth , S. Mancino , N. Walters , A. Swan , T. G. Wilson , J. Guo