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Given a compact subset $\Sigma$ of the real numbers obeying some technical conditions, we consider the set of algebraic integers whose conjugates all lie in $\Sigma$. The distribution of conjugates of such an integer defines a probability…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-03-19 Alexander Smith

We construct a computable, computably categorical field of infinite transcendence degree over the rational numbers, using the Fermat polynomials and assorted results from algebraic geometry. We also show that this field has an intrinsically…

Logic · Mathematics 2018-02-12 Russell Miller , Hans Schoutens

The following article summarizes research where theorems and their respective demonstrations are postulated based on quadratic equations with special properties given by the Pythagorean triplets and the Fibonacci sequence given the second…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2024-06-03 Pablo José Vega Esparza

In this paper we consider the frame-like formulation for the so called infinite (continuous) spin representations of the Poincare algebra. In the three dimensional case we give explicit Lagrangian formulation for bosonic and fermionic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-11-16 Yu. M. Zinoviev

We previously showed that the inverse limit of standard-graded polynomial rings with perfect coefficient field is a polynomial ring, in an uncountable number of variables. In this paper, we show that the same result holds with arbitrary…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2022-01-27 Daniel Erman , Steven V Sam , Andrew Snowden

In an earlier paper, we determined the finite fields with indecomposable multiplicative groups and conjectured that there is no infinite field whose multiplicative group is indecomposable. In this paper, we prove this conjecture for several…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-04-22 Sunil K. Chebolu , Keir Lockridge

Given any polynomial with real coefficients, the existence of a real quadratic polynomial factor is proven using only basic real analysis. The aim is to provide an approachable proof to anybody who is familiar with the least upper bound…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-09-28 Soham Basu

In this work, we compute the perfect forms for all imaginary quadratic fields of absolute discriminant up to $5000$ and study the number and types of the polytopes that arise. We prove a bound on the combinatorial types of polytopes that…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-05-04 Kristen Scheckelhoff , Kalani Thalagoda , Dan Yasaki

In the paper we can prove that every integer can be written as the sum of two integers, one perfect square and one squarefree. We also establish the asympotic formula for the number of representations of an integer in this form. The result…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-10-30 Jorge Urroz

For any given positive integer $m$ we construct certain totally positive algebraic integers $\alpha$ of a real bi-quadratic field $K$ and obtain some necessary conditions for which $m\alpha$ can not be represented as sum of integral…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-02-12 Srijonee Shabnam Chaudhury

In this paper, we revisit the theory of perfect unary forms over real quadratic fields. Specifically, we deduce an infinite family of real quadratic fields $\mathbb{Q}(\sqrt{d})$ when $d=2$ or $3$ mod $4$, such that there are three classes…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-04-03 Christian Porter

We show that all spin groups of non-definite, quinary quadratic forms over a field with characteristic 0 can be represented as 2 by 2 matrices with entries in an associated quaternion algebra. Over local and global fields, we further study…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-09-30 Arseniy Sheydvasser

For a given positive integer $k$, we prove that there are at least $x^{1/2-o(1)}$ integers $d\leq x$ such that the real quadratic fields $\mathbb Q(\sqrt{d+1}),\dots,\mathbb Q(\sqrt{d+k})$ have class numbers essentially as large as…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-07-18 Giacomo Cherubini , Alessandro Fazzari , Andrew Granville , Vítězslav Kala , Pavlo Yatsyna

We obtain criteria for the class number of certain Richaud-Degert type real quadratic fields to be 3. We also treat a couple of families of real quadratic fields of Richaud-Degert type that were not considered earlier, and obtain similar…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-06-11 Kalyan Chakraborty , Azizul Hoque , Mohit Mishra

In this article, we focus on orders in arbitrary number fields, consider their Picard groups and finally obtain ring class fields corresponding to them. The Galois group of the ring class field is isomorphic to the Picard group. As an…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-12-06 Chang Lv , Yingpu Deng

We study four (families of) sets of algebraic integers of degree less than or equal to three. Apart from being simply defined, we show that they share two distinctive characteristics: almost uniformity and arithmetical independence. Here,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-08-25 Asaki Saito , Jun-ichi Tamura , Shin-ichi Yasutomi

For a totally positive definite quadratic form over the ring of integers of a totally real number field $K$, we show that there are only finitely many totally real field extensions of $K$ of a fixed degree over which the form is universal…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-04-06 Vítězslav Kala , Pavlo Yatsyna

We study just infinite algebras which remain so upon extension of scalars by arbitrary field extensions. Such rings are called stably just infinite. We show that just infinite rings over algebraically closed fields are stably just infinite…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-06-22 Jason Bell , John Farina , Cayley Pendergrass-Rice

We give an elementary proof of a result which is not as well known as it should be: a ring with a specified finite number of zero divisors is finite, with a precise bound on its order.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-04-30 Michael Kinyon

We give an affirmative answer to the following question by Jarden and Narkiewicz: Is it true that every number field has a finite extension L such that the ring of integers of L is generated by its units (as a ring)? As a part of the proof,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-04-03 Christopher Frei