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A proof using the theory of completely positive maps is given to the fact that if $A \in M_2$, or $A \in M_3$ has a reducing eigenvalue, then every bounded linear operator $B$ with $W(B) \subseteq W(A)$ has a dilation of the form $I \otimes…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-02-07 Chi-Kwong Li , Yiu-Tung Poon

Operator learning has been highly successful for continuous mappings between infinite-dimensional spaces, such as PDE solution operators. However, many operators of interest-including differential operators-are discontinuous or set-valued,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-13 Takashi Furuya , Yury Korolev , Takaharu Yaguchi

We define the concept of completely regular ordinary differential operators and give various criteria for operators to belong to this class. We give also criteria for Birkhof regularity of ordinary differential operators in terms of the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-07-06 E. A. Shiryaev , A. A. Shkalikov

Let ${\mathcal S}$ denote the set of all univalent analytic functions $f(z)=z+\sum_{n=2}^{\infty}a_n z^n$ on the unit disk $|z|<1$. In 1946 B. Friedman found that the set $\mathcal S$ of those functions which have integer coefficients…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2012-07-17 S. Ponnusamy , J. Qiao

In this paper we give a unitary approach for the simultaneous study of the convergence of discrete and integral operators described by means of a family of linear continuous functionals acting on functions defined on locally compact…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-11-28 Gianluca Vinti , Luca Zampogni

We will show that a multifunction is strictly proto-differentiable at a point of its graph if and only if it is graphically strictly differentiable, i.e., the graph of the multifunction locally coincides, up to a change of coordinates, with…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-06-25 Helmut Gfrerer

We propose an operadic framework suitable for describing algebraic structures with operations being multilinear differential operators of varying orders or, more generally, formal series of such operators. The framework is built upon the…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2022-01-05 Denis Bashkirov , Martin Markl

We introduce two kinds of fractional integral operators; the one is defined via the exponential-integral function $$ E_1(x)=\int_x^\infty \frac{e^{-t}}{t}\,dt,\quad x>0, $$ and the other is defined via the special function $$…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-03-12 Mohamed Jleli , Bessem Samet

In this paper we show that every inner divisor of the operator-valued coordinate function, $zI_E$, is a Blaschke-Potapov factor. We also introduce a notion of operator-valued "rational" function and then show that $\Delta$ is two-sided…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-12 Raul E. Curto , In Sung Hwang , Woo Young Lee

This paper studies the diameter of the numerical range of bounded operators on Hilbert space and the induced seminorm, called the numerical diameter, on bounded linear maps between operator systems which is sensible in the case of unital…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-07-03 Niel de Beaudrap , Christopher Ramsey

An order theoretic and algebraic framework for the extended real numbers is established which includes extensions of the usual difference to expressions involving $-\infty$ and/or $+\infty$, so-called residuations. Based on this,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2014-03-13 Andreas H. Hamel , Carola Schrage

Let $M$ be a smooth manifold of dimension $2n$, and let $O_{M}$ be the dense open subbundle in $\wedge^{2}T^{\ast}M$ of $2$-covectors of maximal rank. The algebra of $\operatorname*{Diff}M$-invariant smooth functions of first order on…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-12-05 Jaime Muñoz Masqué , Luis Miguel Pozo Coronado

Many possible definitions have been proposed for fractional derivatives and integrals, starting from the classical Riemann-Liouville formula and its generalisations and modifying it by replacing the power function kernel with other kernel…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-05-03 Arran Fernandez , Mehmet Ali Ozarslan , Dumitru Baleanu

Triangle partition maps form a family that includes many, if not most, well-known multidimensional continued fraction algorithms. This paper begins the exploration of the functional analysis behind the transfer operator of each of these…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-08-17 Ilya Amburg , Thomas Garrity

In this paper, the weighted estimates for multilinear pseudo-differential operators were systematically studied in rearrangement invariant Banach and quasi-Banach spaces. These spaces contain the Lebesgue space, the classical Lorentz space…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-12-21 Jiawei Tan , Qingying Xue

Linear spaces with an Euclidean metric are ubiquitous in mathematics, arising both from quadratic forms and inner products. Operators on such spaces also occur naturally. In recent years, the study of multivariate operator theory has made…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-01-15 Gadadhar Misra

For a real function, automatic differentiation is such a standard algorithm used to efficiently compute its gradient, that it is integrated in various neural network frameworks. However, despite the recent advances in using complex…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-01-19 Chu Guo , Dario Poletti

Deep neural networks, despite their success in numerous applications, often function without established theoretical foundations. In this paper, we bridge this gap by drawing parallels between deep learning and classical numerical analysis.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-10-04 Emanuele Zappala , Daniel Levine , Sizhuang He , Syed Rizvi , Sacha Levy , David van Dijk

In the past decades, the finite difference methods for space fractional operators develop rapidly; to the best of our knowledge, all the existing finite difference schemes, including the first and high order ones, just work on uniform…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-04-04 Lijing Zhao , Weihua Deng

Functional equations satisfied by additive functions have a special interest not only in the theory of functional equations, but also in the theory of (commutative) algebra because the fundamental notions such as derivations and…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-02-22 Eszter Gselmann , Gergely Kiss , Csaba Vincze