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Global celebration greeted the 2012 discovery at CERN's Large Hadron Collider of a particle that matches the textbook description of the Higgs boson. That achievement validated a remarkable chain of theoretical reasoning that combined the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-09 Chris Quigg

One of the most important philosophers in history, the German Friedrich Nietzsche, is almost ignored by physicists. This author who declared the death of God in the 19th century was a science enthusiast, especially in the second period of…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2019-02-08 Juliano C. S. Neves

This paper describes my personal appreciation of some of Tini Veltman's great research achievements and how my own research career has followed the pathways he opened. Among the topics where he has been the most influential have been the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-07-07 John Ellis

A possibility of existence of ultra-heavy (quasi)stable particles, mechanisms leading to their large life-time, their production in the early universe, and cosmological manifestations are reviewed.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. D. Dolgov

The present paper gives an account for the general mathematical reader of the life and work of Martin Davis. Since two rather comprehensive autobiographical accounts and two long biographical interviews already exist, the present work…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2024-01-19 Wesley Calvert , Valentina Harizanov , Eugenio G. Omodeo , Alberto Policriti , Alexandra Shlapentokh

After re-stating why beauty physics is so special and sketching its present status I attempt to map out an itinerary for the next fifteen years. The basic elements are listed for a research program that allows to define and probe the KM…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 I. I. Bigi

Despite the spectacular achievements of molecular biology in the second half of the twentieth century and the crucial advances it permitted in cancer research, the fight against cancer has brought some disillusions. It is nowadays more and…

Biological Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 Thomas Risler

We review, in a historical perspective, developments in physics which led to the emergence of unifying ideas and theories. Some attention is paid to the theoretical programme that started in the second decade of the XXth century and whose…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2010-07-16 Orfeu Bertolami

This article is a multiauthored portrait of Edsger Wybe Dijkstra that consists of testimonials written by several friends, colleagues, and students of his. It provides unique insights into his personality, working style and habits, and his…

General Literature · Computer Science 2021-04-09 Krzysztof R. Apt , Tony Hoare

Among the geniuses of mankind, Einstein was probably one of those who made more erroneous claims, and often changed his opinion during the years on important scientific subjects. However, it is important to bear in mind that his mistakes…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2022-10-05 Francesco De Paolis

``No one has ever touched Zeno without refuting him''. We will not refute Zeno in this paper. Instead we review some unexpected encounters of Zeno with modern science. The paper begins with a brief biography of Zeno of Elea followed by his…

Popular Physics · Physics 2011-08-04 Z. K. Silagadze

The Wigner's Friend thought experiment stands as one of the most intellectually provocative and challenging conceptual puzzles in quantum mechanics. It compels us to confront profound questions concerning the fundamental nature of reality,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-07-25 Herve Zwirn

Inspired by the one-hundredth anniversary of the seminal works of Stern and Gerlach, our contribution is a proposal of how to use their famous experiment in a more contemporary perspective. Our main idea is to re-cast the experiment in the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-04-07 R. Grossi , Lucas L. Brugger , B. F. Rizzuti , C. Duarte

I present a brief overview of some exciting possibilities for physics Beyond the Standard Model. I include short discussions of neutrino physics, the strong CP problem and axions, GUTs, large and warped extra dimensions, Little Higgs models…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-01-15 Howard Baer

Bruno Pontecorvo was a great physicist who had enormous impact on the development of neutrino physics. His contribution to neutrino physics is briefly reviewed.Some recollections about his personality are also given.

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. M. Bilenky

After a very brief review of twentieth century elementary particle physics, prospects for the next century are discussed. First and most important are technological limits of opportunities; next, the future experimental program, and finally…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 James D. Bjorken

Albert Einstein's practice in physics and his philosophical positions gradually reoriented themselves from more empiricist towards rationalist viewpoints. This change accompanied his turn towards unified field theory and different…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2020-02-05 Jeroen van Dongen

While I was dealing with a brain injury and finding it difficult to work, two friends (Derek Westen, a friend of the KITP, and Steve Shenker, with whom I was recently collaborating), suggested that a new direction might be good. Steve in…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2017-09-04 Joseph Polchinski

This talk presents a short review of David Brink's most important achievements and of my own experience working with him.

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Angela Bonaccorso

I briefly summarize the prospects for extending our understanding of physics beyond the standard model within the next five years.

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-10-31 John Womersley