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On January 4, 2012, the centenary of Henri Poincar\'e's death, a colloquium was held in Nancy, France the subject of which was "Vers une biographie d'Henri Poincar\'e". Scholars discussed several approaches for writing a biography of…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2012-07-04 Galina Weinstein

A recent essay [1] reminds us of how richly Boltzmann deserves to be admiringly commemorated for the originality of his ideas on the occasion of his 150th birthday. Without any doubt, the scientific community owes Boltzmann a great debt of…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2007-10-12 Elias P. Gyftopoulos

I share some reminiscences of the late Steven Weinberg. Then I discuss a topic in quantum field theory which he taught me: the role of state wave functionals in deriving the $i\epsilon$ term of the Feynman propagator when using the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-05-29 R. P. Woodard

This is my contribution to Stephen Hawking's 60th birthday party. Happy Birthday Stephen!

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Leonard Susskind

Science of science (SciSci) is an emerging discipline wherein science is used to study the structure and evolution of science itself using large data sets. The increasing availability of digital data on scholarly outcomes offers…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-06-01 Sha Yuan , Zhou Shao , Yu Zhang , Xingxing Wei , Tong Xiao , Yifan Wang , Jie Tang

The mathematical achievements of Harry Kesten since the mid-1950s have revolutionized probability theory as a subject in its own right and in its associations with aspects of algebra, analysis, geometry, and statistical physics. Through his…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2020-03-23 Geoffrey R. Grimmett , Gregory F. Lawler

Einstein is usually revered as the father of special and general relativity. In this article I demonstrate that he is also the father of Solid State Physics, or even his broader version known as Condensed Matter Physics (including liquids).…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Manuel Cardona

Book Review for: "A New Kind of Science", by Stephen Wolfram (Wolfram Media, Inc. Champaign IL 2002).

Cellular Automata and Lattice Gases · Physics 2007-05-23 Leo P. Kadanoff

Throughout John Wheeler's career, he wrestled with big issues like the fundamental length, the black hole and the unification of quantum mechanics and relativity. In this essay, I argue that solid state physics -- historically the study of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Shou-Cheng Zhang

A biographical profile of the theoretical physicist, Julian Schwinger, and a discussion of "The Memories of Julian" Centennial Celebration (held at Harvard University on February 12, 2018) is presented herein.

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2018-12-12 Steve Nadis

This is a review of Lee Smolin's "The Trouble with Physics". The main gist of the review is that the physics of the past three decades has been rich with new discoveries in a large number of domains. The Standard Model, while providing a…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2009-01-20 J. Harnad

Detlef D\"urr (1951-2021) was a theoretical and mathematical physicist who worked particularly on the foundations of quantum mechanics, electromagnetism, and statistical mechanics. This piece is a rather personal look back at him and his…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2024-05-08 Roderich Tumulka

The year 2005 marks the hundredth anniversary of the pioneering contribution of Einstein's to modern physics in 1905. The discussion of Einstein's five groundbreaking fundamental papers, which change our picture of the universe and ideas…

Physics Education · Physics 2007-05-23 Roman Ya. Kezerashvili

Cosmoparticle physics offers the exciting challenge for the new Millenium to come to the true knowledge on the basic natural laws and on the way, they govern the creation and evolution of the Universe with all the forms of its present…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Yu. Khlopov

I argue that most of the key experiments that have born semiconductor spintronics were done and published earlier than the papers cited in the Nature Physics, 4 S20 (2008) milestone article (http://www.nature.com/milestones/spin, milestone…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-06-29 Vladimir L. Korenev

This article, dedicated, with admiration to Reuben Hersh, for his forthcoming 90th birthday, argues that mathematics today is not yet a science, but that it is high time that it should become one.

History and Overview · Mathematics 2017-04-20 Doron Zeilberger

Statistical physics has proven to be a very fruitful framework to describe phenomena outside the realm of traditional physics. The last years have witnessed the attempt by physicists to study collective phenomena emerging from the…

Physics and Society · Physics 2009-05-11 Claudio Castellano , Santo Fortunato , Vittorio Loreto

The World Year of Physics (2005) is an international celebration to commemorate the one hundredth anniversary of Einstein's "Annus Mirabilis". The United Nations has officially declared 2005 the International Year of Physics. However, the…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jesus Martinez-Frias , David Hochberg , Fernando Rull

This a biographical essay about Edsger Wybe Dijkstra.

General Literature · Computer Science 2020-10-02 Krzysztof R. Apt

The recent discovery that Einstein once attempted - and quickly abandoned - a steady-state model of the expanding universe sheds new light on his philosophical journey from static to dynamic cosmologies.

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2016-01-12 Cormac O'Raifeartaigh