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Deep neural networks have recently emerged as a disruptive technology to solve NP-hard wireless resource allocation problems in a real-time manner. However, the adopted neural network structures, e.g., multi-layer perceptron (MLP) and…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-07-22 Yifei Shen , Yuanming Shi , Jun Zhang , Khaled B. Letaief

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have achieved notable success in various applications over graph data. However, recent research has revealed that real-world graphs often contain noise, and GNNs are susceptible to noise in the graph. To address…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-04-16 Tai Hasegawa , Sukwon Yun , Xin Liu , Yin Jun Phua , Tsuyoshi Murata

Mesh-based graph neural networks (GNNs) have become effective surrogates for PDE simulations, yet their deep message passing incurs high cost and over-smoothing on large, long-range meshes; hierarchical GNNs shorten propagation paths but…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-09-16 Bo Lei , Victor M. Castillo , Yeping Hu

Deep neural networks (NNs) are considered a powerful tool for balancing the performance and complexity of multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) receivers due to their accurate feature extraction, high parallelism, and excellent inference…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-10-28 Xingyu Zhou , Jing Zhang , Chao-Kai Wen , Shi Jin , Shuangfeng Han

There are vast number of configurable parameters in a Radio Access Telecom Network. A significant amount of these parameters is configured by Radio Node or cell based on their deployment setting. Traditional methods rely on domain knowledge…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-06-10 Shirwan Piroti , Ashima Chawla , Tahar Zanouda

Graph neural networks (GNNs) can learn effective node representations that significantly improve link prediction accuracy. However, most GNN-based link prediction algorithms are incompetent to predict weak ties connecting different…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2024-10-22 Weiwei Gu , Linbi Lv , Gang Lu , Ruiqi Li

Distributed power allocation is important for interference-limited wireless networks with dense transceiver pairs. In this paper, we aim to design low signaling overhead distributed power allocation schemes by using graph neural networks…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-03-06 Yifan Gu , Changyang She , Zhi Quan , Chen Qiu , Xiaodong Xu

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have excelled in handling graph-structured data, attracting significant research interest. However, two primary challenges have emerged: interference between topology and attributes distorting node…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-11-19 Yachao Yang , Yanfeng Sun , Jipeng Guo , Junbin Gao , Shaofan Wang , Fujiao Ju , Baocai Yin

The increasing size of input graphs for graph neural networks (GNNs) highlights the demand for using multi-GPU platforms. However, existing multi-GPU GNN systems optimize the computation and communication individually based on the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-06-28 Yuke Wang , Boyuan Feng , Zheng Wang , Tong Geng , Kevin Barker , Ang Li , Yufei Ding

Graph neural networks (GNNs) excel on relational data by passing messages over node features and structure, but they can amplify training data biases, propagating discriminatory attributes and structural imbalances into unfair outcomes.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-10-30 Chuxun Liu , Debo Cheng , Qingfeng Chen , Jiangzhang Gan , Jiuyong Li , Lin Liu

Graph neural networks (GNNs) have achieved strong performance across various real-world domains. Nevertheless, they suffer from oversquashing, where long-range information is distorted as it is compressed through limited message-passing…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-04-03 Tanvir Hossain , Muhammad Ifte Khairul Islam , Lilia Chebbah , Charles Fanning , Esra Akbas

As one of the core technologies for 5G systems, massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) introduces dramatic capacity improvements along with very high beamforming and spatial multiplexing gains. When developing efficient physical…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-11-01 Hengtao He , Xianghao Yu , Jun Zhang , Shenghui Song , Khaled B. Letaief

Graph neural networks (GNNs) have been regarded as the basic model to facilitate deep learning (DL) to revolutionize resource allocation in wireless networks. GNN-based models are shown to be able to learn the structural information about…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-09-06 Yang Lu , Yuhang Li , Ruichen Zhang , Wei Chen , Bo Ai , Dusit Niyato

While Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) are powerful models for learning representations on graphs, most state-of-the-art models do not have significant accuracy gain beyond two to three layers. Deep GNNs fundamentally need to address: 1).…

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have achieved promising performance in a variety of graph-focused tasks. Despite their success, however, existing GNNs suffer from two significant limitations: a lack of interpretability in their results due to…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2024-11-19 Wenzhuo Zhou , Annie Qu , Keiland W. Cooper , Norbert Fortin , Babak Shahbaba

Brain imaging data such as EEG or MEG are high-dimensional spatiotemporal data often degraded by complex, non-Gaussian noise. For reliable analysis of brain imaging data, it is important to extract discriminative, low-dimensional intrinsic…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-05-16 Yiluan Guo , Hossein Nejati , Ngai-Man Cheung

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have made significant advances on several fundamental inference tasks. As a result, there is a surge of interest in using these models for making potentially important decisions in high-regret applications.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-02-26 Kaidi Xu , Sijia Liu , Pin-Yu Chen , Mengshu Sun , Caiwen Ding , Bhavya Kailkhura , Xue Lin

Almost in every heavily computation-dependent application, from 6G communication systems to autonomous driving platforms, a large portion of computing should be near to the client side. Edge computing (AI at Edge) in mobile devices is one…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2024-07-29 Seyed Nima Omidsajedi , Rekha Reddy , Jianming Yi , Jan Herbst , Christoph Lipps , Hans Dieter Schotten

With the ubiquitous graph-structured data in various applications, models that can learn compact but expressive vector representations of nodes have become highly desirable. Recently, bearing the message passing paradigm, graph neural…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-04-13 Tong Chen , Hongzhi Yin , Jie Ren , Zi Huang , Xiangliang Zhang , Hao Wang

Graph convolutional neural networks (GCNs) generalize tradition convolutional neural networks (CNNs) from low-dimensional regular graphs (e.g., image) to high dimensional irregular graphs (e.g., text documents on word embeddings). Due to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-03-30 Mehrnaz Najafi , Philip S. Yu