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Related papers: Wrapping nonspherical vesicles at bio-membranes

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The buckling of elastic bodies is a common phenomenon in the mechanics of solids. Wrinkling of membranes can often be interpreted as buckling under constraints that prohibit large amplitude deformation. We present a combination of analytic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Concha , J. W. McIver , P. Mellado , D. Clarke , O. Tchernyshyov , R. L. Leheny

We use a series of molecular dynamics simulations, and analytical theory, to demonstrate that a system of hard spheres confined to a narrow cylindrical channel exhibits a continuous phase transition from an isotropic fluid at low densities,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-09-18 Mahdi Zaeifi Yamchi , Richard K. Bowles

The viscosity of lipid bilayer membranes plays an important role in determining the diffusion constant of embedded proteins and the dynamics of membrane deformations, yet it has historically proven very difficult to measure. Here we…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-08-30 Aurelia R. Honerkamp-Smith , Francis G. Woodhouse , Vasily Kantsler , Raymond E. Goldstein

Many biological systems fold thin sheets of lipid membrane into complex three-dimensional structures. This microscopic origami is often mediated by the adsorption and self-assembly of proteins on a membrane. As a model system to study…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-10-11 Raphael Sarfati , Eric R. Dufresne

We study the fluid-mediated approach of a deformable axisymmetric object towards a rigid substrate, focusing on how its shape influences contact formation. For low approach velocities and large Stokes numbers, we show that sharper profiles…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-10-21 Joaquin Garcia-Suarez

We study the interaction of small hydrophobic particles on the surface of an ultra-soft elastic gel, in which a small amount of elasticity of the medium balances the weights of the particles. The excess energy of the surface of the deformed…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-06-09 Aditi Chakrabarti , Manoj K. Chaudhury

Although the behavior of fluid-filled vesicles in steady flows has been extensively studied, far less is understood regarding the shape dynamics of vesicles in time-dependent oscillatory flows. Here, we investigate the nonlinear dynamics of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-06-22 Charlie Lin , Dinesh Kumar , Channing M. Richter , Shiyan Wang , Charles M. Schroeder , Vivek Narsimhan

We perform event-driven molecular dynamics simulations of a system composed by uniaxial hard ellipsoids for different values of the aspect-ratio and packing fraction . We compare the molecular orientational-dependent structure factors…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-07-06 Cristiano De Michele , Antonio Scala , Rolf Schilling , Francesco Sciortino

Using field theoretic approach, we study equilibrium shape deformation of a vesicle induced by the presence of enclosed flexible polymers, which is a simple model of drug delivery system or endocytosis. To evaluate the total free energy of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-20 Yutaka Oya , Katsuhiko Sato , Toshihiro Kawakatsu

We compare the structural and mechanical properties of static packings composed of frictionless convex (ellipses) and concave (rigid dimers) particles in two dimensions. We employ numerical simulations to generate static packings and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-08-06 Carl F. Schreck , Ning Xu , Corey S. O'Hern

The stability of shapes formed by three viscoelastic droplets during their arrested coalescence has been investigated using micromanipulation experiments. Addition of a third droplet to arrested droplet doublets is shown to be controlled by…

The phase behavior of helical packings of thermoresponsive microspheres inside glass capillaries is studied as a function of volume fraction. Stable packings with long-range orientational order appear to evolve abruptly to disordered states…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-04-14 Matthew A. Lohr , Ahmed M. Alsayed , Bryan G. Chen , Zexin Zhang , Randall D. Kamien , Arjun G. Yodh

Fluid membranes made out of lipid bilayers are the fundamental separation structure in eukaryotic cells. Many physiological processes rely on dramatic shape and topological changes (e.g. fusion, fission) of fluid membrane systems. Fluidity…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2010-07-29 Marino Arroyo , Antonio DeSimone , Luca Heltai

We consider the hydrodynamics of lipid bilayers containing transmembrane proteins of arbitrary shape. This biologically-motivated problem is relevant to the cell membrane, whose fluctuating dynamics play a key role in phenomena ranging from…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-10-10 Andrew Callan-Jones , Marc Durand , Jean-Baptiste Fournier

We use numerical simulations to show how noninteracting hard particles binding to a deformable elastic shell may self-assemble into a variety of linear patterns. This is a result of the nontrivial elastic response to deformations of shells.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-02-25 Andela Šarić , Angelo Cacciuto

We study the translational and rotational dynamics of neutrally-buoyant finite-size spheroids in hydrodynamic turbulence by means of fully resolved numerical simulations. We examine axisymmetric shapes, from oblate to prolate, and the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-04-01 Linfeng Jiang , Cheng Wang , Shuang Liu , Chao Sun , Enrico Calzavarini

Vesicles are important surrogate structures made up of multiple phospholipids and cholesterol distributed in the form of a lipid bilayer. Tubular vesicles can undergo pearling i.e., formation of beads on the liquid thread akin to the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-03-01 Anirudh Venkatesh , Aman Bhargava , Vivek Narsimhan

We numerically investigate the hydrodynamics and membrane dynamics of multicomponent vesicles in two strongly confined geometries. This serves as a simplified model for red blood cells undergoing large deformations while traversing narrow…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-08-21 Ashley Gannon , Bryan Quaife , Y. -N. Young

Vesicular capsules are used to carry biochemicals in biology and liposome technology. Being water-permeable with differing interior and exterior compositions, they are necessarily under osmotic stress. Recent studies have underlined the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-10-10 Emir Haleva , Haim Diamant

Phagocytosis is the fundamental cellular process by which eukaryotic cells bind and engulf particles by their cell membrane. Particle engulfment involves particle recognition by cell-surface receptors, signaling and remodeling of the actin…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2010-11-02 Sylvain Tollis , Anna E. Dart , George Tzircotis , Robert G. Endres