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We study nonlinear diffusion problems of the form $u_t=u_{xx}+f(u)$ with free boundaries. Such problems may be used to describe the spreading of a biological or chemical species, with the free boundary representing the expanding front. For…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-08-02 Yihong Du , Bendong Lou

In this paper, some initial-boundary-value problems for the time-fractional diffusion equation are first considered in open bounded n-dimensional domains. In particular, the maximum principle well-known for the PDEs of elliptic and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-05-08 Yuri Luchko

In this paper we consider a final value problem for a diffusion equation with time-space fractional differentiation on a bounded domain $D$ of $ \mathbb{R}^{k}$, $k\ge 1$, which includes the fractional power $\mathcal L^\beta$, $0<\beta\le…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-06-24 Nguyen Huy Tuan , Tran Bao Ngoc , Yong Zhou , Donal O'Regan

We develop a new homological invariant for the dynamics of the bounded solutions to the travelling wave PDE \[ \left\{ \begin{array}{l l} \partial_t^2 u - c \partial_t u + \Delta u + f(x,u) = 0 \qquad & t \in \mathbf{R},\; x \in \Omega,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-08-01 Bente Bakker , Jan Bouwe van den Berg , Rob Vandervorst

We completely resolve the boundary value problem for differential forms and conformally Einstein infinity in terms of the dual Hahn polynomials. Consequently, we produce explicit formulas for the Branson-Gover operators on Einstein…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-05-03 Matthias Fischmann , Petr Somberg

In this paper, we provide a mathematical framework in studying the wave propagation with the annihilation phenomenon in excitable media. We deal with the existence and uniqueness of solutions to a one-dimensional free boundary problem…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-04-13 Yan-Yu Chen , Hirokazu Ninomiya , Chang-Hong Wu

This paper deals with the long-time behavior of solutions of nonlinear reaction-diffusion equations describing formation of morphogen gradients, the concentration fields of molecules acting as spatial regulators of cell differentiation in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-03-27 Peter V. Gordon , Cyrill B. Muratov

The continuous dependence on the initial data and consequently the uniqueness of bounded weak solutions to a class of triangular reaction-cross-diffusion equations is shown. The class includes two-species doubly degenerate equations for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-29 Xiuqing Chen , Bang Du , Ansgar Jüngel

In this work, we study the existence of $W_0^{1, p(\cdot)}$-solutions to the following boundary value problem involving the $p(\cdot)$-Laplacian operator: \begin{equation*} \left\lbrace \begin{array}{l} -\Delta_{p(x)}u+|\nabla…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-04-30 Pablo Ochoa , Analia Silva

We consider the problem of existence of a solution $u$ to $\partial_t u-\partial_{xx} u = 0$ in $(0,T)\times\mathbb{R}_+$ subject to the boundary condition $-u_x(t,0)+g(u(t,0))=\mu$ on $(0,T)$ where $\mu$ is a measure on $(0,T)$ and $g$ a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-08-24 Laurent Veron

This paper is concerned with the Dirichlet problem for an equation involving the 1--Laplacian operator $\Delta_1 u$ and having a singular term of the type $\frac{f(x)}{u^\gamma}$. Here $f\in L^N(\Omega)$ is nonnegative, $0<\gamma\le1$ and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-11-21 De Cicco , Giachetti , Segura de Leon

We deal with existence and uniqueness of positive solutions of an elliptic boundary value problem modeled by \begin{equation*} \begin{cases} \displaystyle -\Delta_p u= \frac{f}{u^\gamma} + g u^q & \mbox{in $\Omega$,} \\ u = 0 & \mbox{on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-11-09 Riccardo Durastanti , Francescantonio Oliva

We study the existence and multiplicity of solutions and the global solution curve of the following free boundary value problem, arising in plasma physics, see R. Temam [18], and H. Berestycki and H. Brezis [3]: find a function $u(x)$ and a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-09-13 Philip Korman

We study the asymptotic behaviour, as $p\to 1^{+}$, of the solutions of the following inhomogeneous Robin boundary value problem: \begin{equation} \label{pbabstract} \tag{P} \left\{\begin{array}{ll} \displaystyle -\Delta_p u_p = f &…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-06-08 Francesco Della Pietra , Francescantonio Oliva , Sergio Segura de León

We prove new existence and uniqueness results for weak solutions to non-homogeneous initial-boundary value problems for parabolic equations modeled on the evolution of the p-Laplacian.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-09-22 Magnus Fontes

This work is devoted to the study of the boundary value problem \begin{eqnarray}\nonumber (-1)^\alpha \Delta^\alpha u = (-1)^k S_k[u] + \lambda f, \qquad x &\in& \Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^N, \\ \nonumber u = \partial_n u = \partial_n^2 u =…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-07-21 Carlos Escudero

We provide a detailed (and fully rigorous) derivation of several fundamental properties of bounded weak solutions to initial-value problems for general conservative 2nd-order parabolic equations with p-Laplacian diffusion and (arbitrary)…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-06-06 Jocemar Q. Chagas , Patrícia L. Guidolin , Janaína P. Zingano

We investigate in this paper propagation phenomena for the heterogeneous reaction-diffusion equation $\partial_t u -\Delta u = f(t,u)$, $x\in R^N$, $t\in\R$, where f=f(t,u) is a KPP monostable nonlinearity which depends in a general way on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-05-03 Grégoire Nadin , Luca Rossi

In this article we provide existence, uniqueness and regularity results of a degenerate singular elliptic boundary value problem whose prototype is given by \begin{gather*} \begin{cases} -\operatorname{div}(w(x)|\nabla u|^{p-2}\nabla…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-09-13 Prashanta Garain

This article considers the initial boundary value problem for the heat equation with the time-dependent Sturm-Liouville operator with singular potentials. To obtain a solution by the method of separation of variables, the problem is reduced…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-03-12 Michael Ruzhansky , Alibek Yeskermessuly