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We consider a version of the low-scale type I seesaw mechanism for generating small neutrino masses, as an alternative to the standard seesaw scenario. It involves two right-handed (RH) neutrinos $\nu_{1R}$ and $\nu_{2R}$ having a Majorana…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-04-27 J. T. Penedo , S. T. Petcov , Tsutomu T. Yanagida

We study mixing of the Dirac neutrinos in the residual symmetries approach. The key difference from the Majorana case is that the Dirac mass matrix may have larger symmetries: $G_\nu=\mathbf{Z}_{n}$ with $n\geq3$. The symmetry group…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-12-02 Arman Esmaili , Alexei Yu. Smirnov

An increasing number of model results suggests that chiral symmetry is broken inhomogeneously in a certain window at intermediate densities in the QCD phase diagram. This could have significant effects on the properties of compact stars,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-05-02 Michael Buballa , Stefano Carignano

Present neutrino data are consistent with neutrino masses arising from a common seed at some ``neutrino unification'' scale $M_X$. Such a simple theoretical ansatz naturally leads to quasi-degenerate neutrinos that could lie in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 P. H. Chankowski , A. Ioannisian , S. Pokorski , J. W. F Valle

We study the R-parity violating minimal supergravity models accounting for the observed neutrino masses and mixing, which can be tested in future collider experiments. The bi-large mixing can be explained by allowing five dominant…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Dong-Won Jung , Sin Kyu Kang , Jong Dae Park , Eung Jin Chun

We propose a new gauged $B-L$ extension of the standard model where light neutrinos are of Dirac type, naturally acquiring sub-eV mass after electroweak symmetry breaking, without any additional global symmetries. This is realised by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-07-15 Dibyendu Nanda , Debasish Borah

We extend the visible content of the standard model (SM) with a hidden sector composed of three right-handed singlet neutrinos and one singlet Higgs. These extra singlets are charged under a new U(1)_X gauge symmetry while the SM particles…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Pei-Hong Gu , Hong-Jian He

(abridged) The physical mechanisms that make a neutrino with standard-model (SM) weak interactions a "lepton-number conservation (LNC) violating" neutrino such as the Majorana neutrino are analysed in a basis of two Majorana states that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-12-17 R. Plaga

Supersymmetry with breaking of R-parity provides an attractive way to generate neutrino masses and lepton mixing angles in accordance to present neutrino data. We review the main theoretical features of the bilinear R-parity breaking (BRpV)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-17 M. Hirsch , J. W. F. Valle

An extension of the Standard Model (SM) is studied in which two right-handed (RH) neutrinos per generation are incorporated, but considering the hypothesis of the symmetry of lepton and quark contents in order to deprive the number of RH…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-01-13 Ernesto A. Matute

We suggest an approach to explain the observed pattern of the neutrino masses and mixing which employs the weakly broken quark-lepton symmetry and does not require introduction of an ad hoc symmetry of the neutrino sector. The mass matrices…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 I. Dorsner , A. Yu. Smirnov

The Baryon-Lepton difference ($B-L$) is increasingly emerging as a possible new symmetry of the weak interactions of quarks and leptons as a way to understand the small neutrino masses. There is the possibility that current and future…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-23 Rabindra N. Mohapatra

We consider nucleosynthesis constraints on models which use chiral symmetry breaking as a basis for understanding very small Dirac neutrino masses. We show that present big-bang nucleosynthesis constraints impose a well-defined upper bound…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 John McDonald

Inspired by the neutrino oscillations data, we consider the exact $\mu-\tau$ symmetry, implemented at the level of the neutrino mass matrix, as a good initial framework around which to study and describe neutrino phenomenology. Working in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-07-14 N. Chamoun , C. Hamzaoui , S. Lashin , S. Nasri , M. Toharia

The relic neutrinos are expected to acquire a bulk relative velocity with respect to the dark matter at low redshifts, and neutrino wakes are expected to develop downstream of the dark matter halos. We propose a method of measuring the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-05-11 Hong-Ming Zhu , Ue-Li Pen , Xuelei Chen , Derek Inman

A symmetry violation model is considered for a system that can spontaneously choose between identical states which differ from each other only in weak properties (R-L). Such mirror symmetry allows reproduction of observed qualitative…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-01-20 Igor T. Dyatlov

We explore the neutrino sector of the minimal left-right symmetric model, with the additional charge conjugation discrete symmetry, in the tuned regime where type-I and type-II seesaw mechanisms are equally responsible for the light…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-08-17 Gustavo F. S. Alves , Chee Sheng Fong , Luighi P. S. Leal , Renata Zukanovich Funchal

The Standard Model extended with right-handed neutrinos whose masses are below the electroweak scale provides a simultaneous solution for the origin of neutrino masses and of the baryon asymmetry of the Universe, that can be tested in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-07-01 Michele Lucente

We consider a U(1)' gauge symmetry acting on three generations of right-handed neutrinos. The U(1)' symmetry is broken at the TeV scale and its remnant discrete symmetry makes one of the right-handed neutrinos stable. As a natural…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-01-29 Manfred Lindner , Daniel Schmidt , Atsushi Watanabe

A low-mass right-handed neutrino could interact with electroweak bosons via mixing, a mediator particle, or loop corrections. Using an effective field theory, we determine constraints on these interactions from $W$-boson measurements at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-15 Rodrigo Alonso , Sam Bates , Chris Hays , Chris Pollard , Michael Spannowsky