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We study a two-dimensional fermionic cloud of repulsive alkali-metal atoms characterized by two hyperfine states which are Rabi coupled. Within a variational Hartree-Fock scheme, we calculate analytically the ground-state energy of the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-04-13 L. Salasnich , V. Penna

Motivated by recent experiments, which allow for fine tuning of the effective magnetic interaction between the impurity and the superconductor, we investigate the regime around the quantum phase transition where the system's ground state…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-10-30 Andreas Theiler , Christian R. Ast , Annica M. Black-Schaffer

We explore the pairing properties of the one-dimensional attractive Hubbard model in the presence of finite spin polarization. The correlation exponents for the most important fluctuations are determined as a function of the density and the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-08-06 Andreas Luscher , Reinhard M. Noack , Andreas Laeuchli

Magnetic adatoms on superconductors give rise to Yu-Shiba-Rusinov (YSR) states that hold considerable interest for the design of topological superconductivity. Here, we show that YSR states are also an ideal platform to engineer structures…

The exchange scattering at magnetic adsorbates on superconductors gives rise to Yu-Shiba-Rusinov (YSR) bound states. Depending on the strength of the exchange coupling, the magnetic moment perturbs the Cooper pair condensate only weakly,…

We study fermionic superfluidity in strongly anisotropic optical lattices with attractive interactions utilizing the cluster DMFT method, and focusing in particular on the role of non-local quantum fluctuations. We show that non-local…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-18 M. O. J. Heikkinen , D. -H. Kim , M. Troyer , P. Törmä

With a recently developed time evolving block decimation (TEBD) algorithm, we numerically study the ground state quantum phase diagram of fermi mixtures with attractive inter-species interactions loaded in one-dimensional optical lattices.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-06-24 B. Wang , Han-Dong Chen , S. Das Sarma

We study the interplay between the long- and short-range interaction of a one-dimensional optical lattice system of two-component dipolar fermions by using the density matrix renormalization group method. The atomic density profile,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-08-29 Xingbo Wei , Chao Gao , Reza Asgari , Pei Wang , Gao Xianlong

Ground state energies and superfluid gaps are calculated for degenerate Fermi systems interacting via long attractive scattering lengths such as cold atomic gases, neutron and nuclear matter. In the intermediate region of densities, where…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 H. Heiselberg

Population dynamics in weakly-excited clouds of ultracold $^{87}$Rb Rydberg atoms were studied by means of trap loss, fluorescence detection, and state dependent stimulated emission. Rydberg atoms were excited to various nl Rydberg states…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 J. O. Day , E. Brekke , T. G. Walker

We report the creation of ultralong-range Sr$_2$ molecules comprising one ground-state $5s^2$ $^1S_0$ atom and one atom in a $5sns$ $^3S_1$ Rydberg state for $n$ ranging from 29 to 36. Molecules are created in a trapped ultracold atomic gas…

We investigate the Zeeman field effects on the bulk superfluid properties and the collective modes in two-dimensional (2D) attractive atomic Fermi gases with Rashba-type spin-orbit coupling. In the presence of a large spin-orbit coupling,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-10-17 Lianyi He , Xu-Guang Huang

We show that Larkin-Ovchinnikov (LO) states with modulated superfluid order parameters have a considerably larger range of stability in a lattice than in the continuum. We obtain the phase diagram for the 3D cubic attractive Hubbard model…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-05-29 Y. L. Loh , N. Trivedi

We show that the presence of a spin-dependent random potential in a superconductor or a superfluid atomic gas leads to distinct transitions at which the energy gap and average order parameter vanish, generating an intermediate gapless…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-05-30 M. Jiang , R. Nanguneri , N. Trivedi , G. G. Batrouni , R. T. Scalettar

We theoretically investigate a Fulde-Ferrell-Larkin-Ovchinnikov (FFLO) type superfluid phase transition in a driven-dissipative two-component Fermi gas. The system is assumed to be in the non-equilibrium steady state, which is tuned by…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-08-10 Taira Kawamura , Daichi Kagamihara , Yoji Ohashi

By using scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) we find and characterize dispersive, energy-symmetric in-gap states in the iron-based superconductor $\mathrm{FeTe}_{0.55}\mathrm{Se}_{0.45}$, a material that exhibits signatures of topological…

Versatile controllability of interactions in ultracold atomic and molecular gases has now reached an unprecedented era where quantum correlations and unconventional many-body phases can be studied with no corresponding analogs in solid…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-18 Xiaopeng Li , S. Das Sarma

In ultracold Fermi gases, the effect of spin-imbalance on superfluidity has been the subject of intense study. One of the reasons for this is that spin-imbalance frustrates the Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer (BCS) superfluid pairing mechanism,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-17 Jeroen P. A. Devreese , Jacques Tempere

We theoretically investigate the collective modes of imbalanced two component one-dimensional Fermi gases with attractive interactions. This is done for trapped and untrapped systems both at zero and non-zero temperature, using…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-06-21 Jonathan M. Edge , N. R. Cooper

Quantum information processing with neutral atoms relies on Rydberg excitation for entanglement generation. While the use of heavy divalent or open-shell elements, such as strontium or ytterbium, has benefits due to their optically active…

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