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We consider skew-symmetric operators $A_{0}$ on a Hilbert space $H$ and characterise all (nonlinear) m-accretive restrictions of $A:=-A_{0}^{\ast}$ in terms of the "deficiency spaces" $\ker(1\pm A)$. The results are illustrated by several…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-07-13 Rainer Picard , Sascha Trostorff

Spectral theory and functional calculus for unbounded self-adjoint operators on a Hilbert space are usually treated through von Neumann's Cayley transform. Based on ideas of Woronowicz, we redevelop this theory from the point of view of…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2016-09-14 Christian Budde , Klaas Landsman

A self-adjoint operator $A$ in a Krein space $\bigl({\mathcal K},[\,\cdot\,,\cdot\,]\bigr)$ is called partially fundamentally reducible if there exist a fundamental decomposition ${\mathcal K} = {\mathcal K}_+ [\dot{+}] {\mathcal K}_-$…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2014-11-27 Branko Ćurgus , Vladimir Derkach

A semibounded operator or relation $S$ in a Hilbert space with lower bound $m \in {\mathbb R}$ has a symmetric extension $S_{\rm f}=S {\, \widehat + \,} (\{0\} \times {\rm mul\,} S^*)$, the weak Friedrichs extension of $S$, and a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-03-29 Seppo Hassi , Henk de Snoo

An operator $T$ on a Hilbert space $\mathcal H$ is called expansive, if $\|Tx\|\geq \|x\|$ ($x\in\mathcal H$). Expansive operators $T$ quasisimilar to the unilateral shift $S_N$ of finite multiplicity $N$ are studied. It is proved that…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-09-16 Maria F. Gamal'

In the paper, we prove an analogue of the Kato-Rosenblum theorem in a semifinite von Neumann algebra. Let $\mathcal{M}$ be a countably decomposable, properly infinite, semifinite von Neumann algebra acting on a Hilbert space $\mathcal{H}$…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2017-06-30 Qihui Li , Junhao Shen , Rui Shi , Liguang Wang

Any self-adjoint extension of a (singular) Sturm-Liouville operator bounded from below uniquely leads to an associated sesquilinear form. This form is characterized in terms of principal and nonprincipal solutions of the Sturm-Liouville…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-09-10 Jussi Behrndt , Fritz Gesztesy , Seppo Hassi , Roger Nichols , Henk de Snoo

We shall say that a densely defined closed operator $T$ on a Hilbert space is balanced if $\cD(T)=\cD(T^*)$. Balanced operators are described in terms of their phase operators abnd their moduli. Examples of balanced operators are developed.…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-03-15 Konrad Schmüdgen

Motivated by the recent developments of pseudo-Hermitian quantum mechanics, we analyze the structure generated by unbounded metric operators in a Hilbert space. To that effect, we consider the notions of similarity and quasi-similarity…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-10-24 Jean-Pierre Antoine , Camillo Trapani

Let $A$ and $B$ be two densely defined unbounded closeable operators in a Hilbert space such that their unbounded operator products $AB$ and $BA$ are also densely defined. Then all four operators possess adjoints and we obtain new inclusion…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-12-23 Karl Gustafson , Mohammed Hichem Mortad

We provide several perturbation theorems regarding closable operators on a real or complex Hilbert space. In particular we extend some classical results due to Hess--Kato, Kato--Rellich and W\"ust. Our approach involves ranges of matrix…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-09-22 Dan Popovici , Zoltán Sebestyén , Zsigmond Tarcsay

Let $T$ be a densely defined closed symmetric operator with equal deficiency indices in a separable complex Hilbert space $H$. In this paper, we prove that $T$ has a self-adjoint extension with compact resolvent if and only if the domain…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-01-19 Yicao Wang

In this paper we study the small-$\lambda$ spectral asymptotics of an integral operator $\mathscr{K}$ defined on two multi-intervals $J$ and $E$, when the multi-intervals touch each other (but their interiors are disjoint). The operator…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-10-19 M. Bertola , E. Blackstone , A. Katsevich , A. Tovbis

Given a self-adjoint operator $T$ on a separable infinite-dimensional Hilbert space we study the problem of characterizing the set $\mathcal D(T)$ of all possible diagonals of $T$. For operators $T$ with at least two points in their…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-05-01 Marcin Bownik , John Jasper

Let $H_0$ be a purely absolutely continuous selfadjoint operator acting on some separable infinite-dimensional Hilbert space and $V$ be a compact non-selfadjoint perturbation. We relate the regularity properties of $V$ to various spectral…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2020-05-22 Olivier Bourget , Diomba Sambou , Amal Taarabt

We revisit and extend known bounds on operator-valued functions of the type $$ T_1^{-z} S T_2^{-1+z}, \quad z \in \ol \Sigma = \{z\in\bbC\,|\, \Re(z) \in [0,1]\}, $$ under various hypotheses on the linear operators $S$ and $T_j$, $j=1,2$.…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-05-08 Fritz Gesztesy , Yuri Latushkin , Fedor Sukochev , Yuri Tomilov

A lower semi-definite self-adjoint linear operator in a Hilbert space is taken whose discrete spectrum is not empty and comprises at least several eigenvalues $\lambda_{min}=\lambda_1\leqslant\ldots\leqslant\lambda_m<\sigma_{ess}$. The…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-19 Ruslan Sharipov

In the present paper we investigate the set $\Sigma_J$ of all $J$-self-adjoint extensions of a symmetric operator $S$ with deficiency indices $<2,2>$ which commutes with a non-trivial fundamental symmetry $J$ of a Krein space…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-03-06 Sergii Kuzhel , Carsten Trunk

This monograph contains revised and enlarged materials from previous lecture notes of undergraduate and graduate courses and seminars delivered by both authors over the last years on a subject that is central both in abstract operator…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-09-27 Matteo Gallone , Alessandro Michelangeli

We improve known perturbation results for self-adjoint operators in Hilbert spaces and prove spectral enclosures for diagonally dominant $J$-self-adjoint operator matrices. These are used in the proof of the central result, a perturbation…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2022-07-15 Friedrich Philipp