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Let $U$ be a bounded open subset of the complex plane. Let $0<\alpha<1$ and let $A_{\alpha}(U)$ denote the space of functions that satisfy a Lipschitz condition with exponent $\alpha$ on the complex plane, are analytic on $U$ and are such…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2021-08-06 Stephen Deterding

We study homogeneous solutions to the Alt-Phillips problem when the exponent $\gamma$ is close to 1. In dimension $d\ge3$, we show that the radial cone is minimizing when $\gamma$ is close to 1. In dimension $d \ge 4$, we construct an…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-02-26 Ovidiu Savin , Hui Yu

Recently, it is proven that positive harmonic functions defined in the unit disc or the upper half-plane in $\mathbb{C}$ are contractions in hyperbolic metrics \cite{Markovic}. Furthermore, the same result does not hold in higher dimensions…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-06-25 Zhenghua Xu , Ting Yu , Qinghai Huo

We study Lipschitz continuity for solutions of the $\bar{\alpha}$-Poisson equation in planar cases. We also review some recently obtained results. As corolary we can restate results for harmonic and gradient harmonic functions.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2023-08-24 Miodrag Mateljević , Nikola Mutavdzić , Adel Khalfallah

Several results about positive solutions -in a Lipschitz domain- of a nonlinear elliptic equation in a general form $ \Delta u(x)-g(x,u(x))=0$ are proved, extending thus some known facts in the case of $ g(x,t)=t^q$, $q>1$, and a smooth…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-02-17 Alano Ancona , Moshe Marcus

Let $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^{N}$, $N\geq1$, be a smooth bounded domain, and let $m:\Omega\rightarrow\mathbb{R}$ be a possibly sign-changing function. We investigate the existence of positive solutions for the semipositone problem $-\Delta…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-03-17 Uriel Kaufmann , Humberto Ramos Quoirin

We study positive solutions of the Dirichlet problem $-\Delta u = u^p$ in a uniformly convex domain $\Omega \subset \mathbb S^2$, $u= 0$ on $\partial\Omega.$ For $p=1$, we assume that the right-hand side is replaced by $\lambda_1 u$, where…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-29 Massimo Grossi , Luigi Provenzano , Daniel Raom

We use ideas from quantitative homogenization to show that nonconstant harmonic functions on the percolation cluster cannot satisfy certain structural constraints, for example, a Lipschitz bound. These unique-continuation-type results are…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-04-01 Ahmed Bou-Rabee , William Cooperman , Paul Dario

We study the monotonicity and one-dimensional symmetry of positive solutions to the problem $-\Delta_p u = f(u)$ in $\mathbb{R}^N_+$ under zero Dirichlet boundary condition, where $p>1$ and $f:(0,+\infty)\to\mathbb{R}$ is a locally…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-14 Phuong Le

Let $f$ be a holomorphic modular form of prime level $p$ and trivial nebentypus. We show that there exists a computable $\delta>0$, such that $$ L\left(\tfrac{1}{2},\mathrm{Sym}^2 f\right)\ll p^{\tfrac{1}{2}-\delta}, $$ with the implied…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-09-19 Ritabrata Munshi

We give a proof that the first eigenfunction of the $\alpha$-symmetric stable process on a bounded Lipschitz domain in $\R^d$, $d\geq 1$, is superharmonic for $\alpha=2/m$, where $m>2$ is an integer. This result was first proved for the…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-10-30 Rodrigo Banuelos , Dante DeBlassie

It is well known that the Riemann zeta function can be completed to the Riemann xi function $\xi(s)$ in the sense that its functional equation has a higher symmetric form $\xi(1-s)=\xi(s)$. In the previous paper (Tohoku Math. J. 72 (2020),…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-11-25 Hideto Nakashima

We prove the existence of a homogeneous singular solution of the critical equation $$-\Delta u = u^{\frac{Q+2}{Q-2}}$$ on the Heisenberg group $H^n$, where $Q$ is the \textit{homogeneous dimension}. In order to do this, we introduce a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-12-24 Claudio Afeltra

In this paper we deduce a formula for the fractional Laplace operator $(-\Delta)^{s}$ on radially symmetric functions useful for some applications. We give a criterion of subharmonicity associated with $(-\Delta)^{s}$, and apply it to a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-03-15 Fausto Ferrari , Igor E. Verbitsky

In this paper, we study the following problem $$ \{{ll} \Delta_{H^n} u-u+u^p=0 & in H^n u>0& in H^n u(x)\to 0 &\rho(x)\to\infty}. $$ where $1<p < \frac{Q+2}{Q-2}$, Q is the homogeneous dimension of Heisenberg group $H^n$. Our main result is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Zhu-Jun Zheng , Xiu-Fang Feng

In this work we obtain a Liouville theorem for positive, bounded solutions of the equation $$ (-\Delta)^s u= h(x_N)f(u) \quad \hbox{in }\mathbb{R}^{N} $$ where $(-\Delta)^s$ stands for the fractional Laplacian with $s\in (0,1)$, and the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-09-25 B. Barrios , L. Del Pezzo , J. Garcia-Melian , A. Quaas

The linear operator $c + (-\Delta)^{\alpha/2}$, where $c > 0$ and $(-\Delta)^{\alpha/2}$ is the fractional Laplacian on the periodic domain, arises in the existence of periodic travelling waves in the fractional Korteweg--de Vries equation.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-11-08 Uyen Le , Dmitry E. Pelinovsky

We discuss the possibility to represent smooth nonnegative matrix-valued functions as finite linear combinations of fixed matrices with positive real-valued coefficients whose square roots are Lipschitz continuous. This issue is reduced to…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2007-06-04 N. V. Krylov

In this paper, we show that the existence of a positive weak solution to the equation $(-\Delta_g)^s u=f u^{-q(x)}\;\mbox{in}\; \Omega,$ where $\Omega$ is a smooth bounded domain in $R^N$, $q\in C^1(\overline{\Omega})$, and $(-\Delta_g)^s$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-09-15 Kaushik Bal , Riddhi Mishra , Kaushik Mohanta

We study the biharmonic equation $\Delta^2 u =u^{-\alpha}$, $0<\alpha<1$, in a smooth and bounded domain $\Omega\subset\RR^n$, $n\geq 2$, subject to Dirichlet boundary conditions. Under some suitable assumptions on $\o$ related to the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-11-03 Marius Ghergu