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Related papers: Exponential mixing for Hamiltonian shear flow

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In this paper, we prove that the $L^2$ norm of spatial mean-free solutions to the advection--diffusion equation on $\mathbb{T}^2$ with shear drifts satisfies an \emph{exponential lower bound} in time. This lower bound shows that diffusion…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-23 Yupei Huang , Xiaoqian Xu

We show that the recently introduced classical Arnol'd cat map lattice field theories, which are chaotic, are exponentially mixing to all orders. Their mixing times are well-defined and are expressed in terms of the Lyapunov exponents, more…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-03-25 Minos Axenides , Emmanuel Floratos , Stam Nicolis

Exponential random graph theory is the complex network analog of the canonical ensemble theory from statistical physics. While it has been particularly successful in modeling networks with specified degree distributions, a naive model of a…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2016-01-12 Juyong Park , Soon-Hyung Yook

Chaotic micromixers such as the staggered herringbone mixer developed by Stroock et al. allow efficient mixing of fluids even at low Reynolds number by repeated stretching and folding of the fluid interfaces. The ability of the fluid to mix…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2012-07-12 Aniruddha Sarkar , Ariel Narváez , Jens Harting

We consider the mixing properties of solutions to the advection-diffusion equation of a white-in-time velocity field on the 2-dimensional torus with four forced modes. As the diffusivity parameter goes to zero, we show that the almost-sure…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-12-05 Robin Chemnitz , Dennis Chemnitz

Generative flows models enjoy the properties of tractable exact likelihood and efficient sampling, which are composed of a sequence of invertible functions. In this paper, we incorporate matrix exponential into generative flows. Matrix…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-07-21 Changyi Xiao , Ligang Liu

We establish a relation between the continuity of the fiber entropy and the continuity of the fiber Lyapunov exponents for skew products with 2-dimensional fibers. This result extends the theorem for surfaces proved by…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-10-22 Karina Marin , Mauricio Poletti , Filiphe Veiga

Motivated in part by the work of Vanneste and Byatt-Smith, we study mixing and enhanced dissipation for the advection-diffusion equation with velocity field $\mathbf{u}(x,y,t)=(\sin(y-ct),0)$, a shear flow whose profile translates rigidly…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-17 Johannes Benthaus , Giuseppe Maria Coclite , Camilla Nobili

Monotonic surfaces spanning finite regions of $Z^d$ arise in many contexts, including DNA-based self-assembly, card-shuffling and lozenge tilings. One method that has been used to uniformly generate these surfaces is a Markov chain that…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2020-09-16 Sam Greenberg , Dana Randall , Amanda Pascoe Streib

We show that a common Lyapunov matrix exists for the convex combination of two Hurwitz matrices if and only if the intersection of the set of strict Lyapunov matrices for one matrix and the set of non-strict Lyapunov matrices for the other…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-04-20 Mengmou Li , Lijun Zhu , Masaaki Nagahara

We study the problem of the optimal mixing of a passive scalar under the action of an incompressible flow in two space dimensions. The scalar solves the continuity equation with a divergence-free velocity field, which satisfies a bound in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-09-19 Giovanni Alberti , Gianluca Crippa , Anna L. Mazzucato

Many random flows, including 2D unsteady and stagnation-free 3D steady flows, exhibit non-trivial braiding of pathlines as they evolve in time or space. We show that these random flows belong to a pathline braiding \emph{universality class}…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-12-10 Daniel R. Lester , Michael G. Trefry , Guy Metcalfe

We introduce a general-purpose method for optimising the mixing rate of advective fluid flows. An existing velocity field is perturbed in a $C^1$ neighborhood to maximize the mixing rate for flows generated by velocity fields in this…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-01-30 Gary Froyland , Naratip Santitissadeekorn

Mixing of a passive scalar in a fluid flow results from a two part process in which large gradients are first created by advection and then smoothed by diffusion. We investigate methods of designing efficient stirrers to optimize mixing of…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2020-01-07 R. A. Mitchell , J. D. Meiss

Let $\Gamma$ be a Zariski dense convex cocompact subgroup contained in an arithmetic lattice of $\operatorname{SO}(n, 1)^{\circ}$. We prove uniform exponential mixing of the geodesic flow for congruence covers of the hyperbolic manifold…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-06-28 Pratyush Sarkar

We investigate a lattice of coupled logistic maps where, in addition to the usual diffusive coupling, an advection term parameterized by an asymmetry in the coupling is introduced. The advection term induces periodic behavior on a…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-10 Pedro G. Lind , Jason A. C. Gallas

Consider a passive scalar which is advected by an incompressible flow $u$ and has small molecular diffusivity $\kappa$. Previous results show that if $u$ is exponentially mixing and $C^1$, then the dissipation time is $O(|\log \kappa|^2)$.…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-07-31 William Cooperman , Gautam Iyer , Keefer Rowan , Seungjae Son

We study the mixing and dissipation properties of the advection-diffusion equation with diffusivity $0 < \kappa \ll 1$ and advection by a class of random velocity fields on $\mathbb T^d$, $d=\{2,3\}$, including solutions of the 2D…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-06-28 Jacob Bedrossian , Alex Blumenthal , Samuel Punshon-Smith

This paper introduces equivariant hamiltonian flows, a method for learning expressive densities that are invariant with respect to a known Lie-algebra of local symmetry transformations while providing an equivariant representation of the…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2019-10-01 Danilo Jimenez Rezende , Sébastien Racanière , Irina Higgins , Peter Toth

We consider the superposition of symmetric simple exclusion dynamics speeded-up in time, with spin-flip dynamics in a one-dimensional interval with periodic boundary conditions. We show that the mixing time has an exponential lower bound in…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-05-28 Kenkichi Tsunoda