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The nature of computation and its role in our lives have been transformed in the past two decades by three remarkable developments: the emergence of public cloud utilities as a new computing platform; the ability to extract information from…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2021-04-20 Ian Foster , Daniel Lopresti , Bill Gropp , Mark D. Hill , Katie Schuman

Homelessness systems in North America adopt coordinated data-driven approaches to efficiently match support services to clients based on their assessed needs and available resources. AI tools are increasingly being implemented to allocate…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-02-14 Erina Seh-Young Moon , Devansh Saxena , Dipto Das , Shion Guha

Several recently published papers in Decision Support Systems discussed issues related to data quality in Information Systems research. In this short research note, I build on the work introduced in these papers and document two data…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-12-02 Abdulkareem Alsudais

Commercial organisations are holding and processing an ever-increasing amount of personal data. Policies and laws are continually changing to require these companies to be more transparent regarding the collection, storage, processing and…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-09-23 Haiyue Yuan , Matthew Boakes , Xiao Ma , Dongmei Cao , Shujun Li

Data is a precious resource in today's society, and is generated at an unprecedented and constantly growing pace. The need to store, analyze, and make data promptly available to a multitude of users introduces formidable challenges in…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-06-08 Alessandro Margara , Gianpaolo Cugola , Nicolò Felicioni , Stefano Cilloni

Linked Data applications often assume that connectivity to data repositories and entity resolution services are always available. This may not be a valid assumption in many cases. Indeed, there are about 4.5 billion people in the world who…

The rapid growth in digital data forms the basis for a wide range of new services and research, e.g, large-scale medical studies. At the same time, increasingly restrictive privacy concerns and laws are leading to significant overhead in…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-09-06 Bernardo A. Huberman , Tad Hogg

Data makes science possible. Sharing data improves visibility, and makes the research process transparent. This increases trust in the work, and allows for independent reproduction of results. However, a large proportion of data from…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2020-02-27 Nicholas J Tierney , Karthik Ram

The proliferating adoption of platform-based gig work increasingly raises concerns for worker conditions. Past studies documented how platforms leveraged design to exploit labor, withheld information to generate power asymmetries, and left…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-12-13 Jane Hsieh , Angie Zhang , Mialy Rasetarinera , Erik Chou , Daniel Ngo , Karen Lightman , Min Kyung Lee , Haiyi Zhu

The 2016 Guidelines for Assessment and Instruction in Statistics Education (GAISE) College Report emphasized six recommendations to teach introductory courses in statistics. Among them: use of real data with context and purpose. Many…

Applications · Statistics 2019-06-11 Roberto Rivera , Mario Marazzi , Pedro Torres

As part of Smart Cities initiatives, national, regional and local governments all over the globe are under the mandate of being more open regarding how they share their data. Under this mandate, many of these governments are publishing data…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2017-04-07 Henrique Santos , Vasco Furtado , Paulo Pinheiro , Deborah L. McGuinness

Case definitions are essential for effectively communicating public health threats. However, the absence of a standardized, machine-readable format poses significant challenges to interoperability, epidemiological research, the exchange of…

In the current paradigm of digital personalized services, the centralized management of personal data raises significant privacy concerns, security vulnerabilities, and diminished individual autonomy over sensitive information. Despite…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-09-12 Osama Zafar , Mina Namazi , Yuqiao Xu , Youngjin Yoo , Erman Ayday

Connected health is a multidisciplinary approach focused on health management, prioritizing pa-tient needs in the creation of tools, services, and treatments. This paradigm ensures proactive and efficient care by facilitating the timely…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-10-13 Mira Raheem , Michael Papazoglou , Bernd Krämer , Neamat El-Tazi , Amal Elgammal

The continuous evolution of cities poses significant challenges in terms of managing and understanding their complex dynamics. With the increasing demand for transparency and the growing availability of open urban data, it has become…

Databases · Computer Science 2024-09-10 Jey Puget Gil , Emmanuel Coquery , John Samuel , Gilles Gesquiere

The prevalence of artificial intelligence (AI) has envisioned an era of healthcare democratisation that promises every stakeholder a new and better way of life. However, the advancement of clinical AI research is significantly hurdled by…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-01-09 Yujiang Wang , Anshul Thakur , Mingzhi Dong , Pingchuan Ma , Stavros Petridis , Li Shang , Tingting Zhu , David A. Clifton

A data curator would like to collect data from privacy-aware agents. The collected data will be used for the benefit of all agents. Can the curator incentivize the agents to share their data truthfully? Can he guarantee that truthful…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2022-10-04 Roy Shahmoon , Rann Smorodinsky , Moshe Tennenholtz

Real World Data (RWD) bears great promises to improve the quality of care. However, specific infrastructures and methodologies are required to derive robust knowledge and brings innovations to the patient. Drawing upon the national case…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2023-03-08 Matthieu Doutreligne , Adeline Degremont , Pierre-Alain Jachiet , Antoine Lamer , Xavier Tannier

This study reviews the topic of big data management in the 21st-century. There are various developments that have facilitated the extensive use of that form of data in different organizations. The most prominent beneficiaries are internet…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2015-09-08 Okal Christopher Otieno

As the volume of publicly available data continues to grow, researchers face the challenge of limited diversity in benchmarking machine learning tasks. Although thousands of datasets are available in public repositories, the sheer abundance…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2025-02-25 Mara Graziani , Malina Molnar , Irina Espejo Morales , Joris Cadow-Gossweiler , Teodoro Laino
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