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Delta Scuti ($\delta$ Sct) variables are intermediate mass stars that lie at the intersection of the main sequence and the instability strip on the Hertzsprung-Russel diagram. Various lines of evidence indicate that nonlinear mode…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-06-14 Mohammed Mourabit , Nevin N. Weinberg

In the theory of resonant mode coupling, the parent and child modes are directly related in frequency and phase. The oscillations present in the fast rotating Delta Scuti star KIC 8054146 allow us to test the most general and generic…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 Michel Breger , Michael H. Montgomery

A study of the star KIC5892969 observed by the Kepler satellite is presented. Its three highest amplitude modes present a strong amplitude modulation. The aim of this work is to investigate amplitude variations in this star and their…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-07-22 S. Barceló Forteza , E. Michel , T. Roca Cortés , R. A. García

Since CoRoT observations unveiled the very low amplitude modes that form a flat plateau in the power spectrum structure of delta Scuti stars, the nature of this phenomenon, including the possibility of spurious signals due to the light…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-05-03 S. Barceló Forteza , T. Roca Cortés , A. García Hernandez , R. A. García

People can diagnose the interiors of stars by sensing their pulsations. Pulsation modes, which are determined by the internal state and structure of a star, are typically considered stable over short timescales. These independent pulsation…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-02-13 Jia-Shu Niu , Hui-Fang Xue

We consider evolution of an unstable acoustic mode interacting with an ensemble of stable g-modes. We show that the static multimode solution does not exist. We then find the condition for the stability of the statistical equilibrium.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Rafal M. Nowakowski

In the last years, space missions such as COROT, Kepler or MOST have provided very accurate photometric observational data. In the particular case of $\delta$ Scuti stars, the observed frequency spectra have hundreds (if not thousands) of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-13 A. Moya , A. García Hernández , J. -C. Suárez , C. Rodríguez-López , R. Garrido

The majority of the well-studied Delta Scuti stars show frequency pairs in the power spectra with frequency separations less than 0.06 c/d(0.7 microHz) as well as amplitude variability. We examine the interpretation in terms of separate…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Breger , K. M. Bischof

We present a seismic study of $\delta$ Scuti based on a mode identification from multicoulor photometry. The dominant frequency can be associated only with a radial mode and the second frequency is, most probably, a dipole mode. The other…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-05-26 Jadwiga Daszynska-Daszkiewicz , A. A. Pamyatnykh , P. Walczak , G. Handler , A. Pigulski , W. Szewczuk

The phenomenology associated with line profile variations in delta Scuti stars is reviewed. The three main techniques adopted to detect pulsation modes, i.e., the pixel-by-pixel analysis, the analysis of the moment time series and the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Mantegazza

The main obstacle in exploiting the frequency data of $\delta$ Sct stars is difficulty in mode identification. The $\delta$ Sct oscillation spectra, unlike those of the Sun or white dwarfs, do not exhibit very regular patterns. Thus, the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Jadwiga Daszyńska-Daszkiewicz

A weakly nonlinear fluid wave propagating within a star can be unstable to three-wave interactions. The resonant parametric instability is a well-known form of three-wave interaction in which a primary wave of frequency $\omega_a$ excites a…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-09-29 Nevin N. Weinberg , Phil Arras , Joshua Burkart

Oscillation modes in fast-rotating stars can be split into several subclasses, each with their own properties. To date, seismology of these stars cannot rely on regular pattern analysis and scaling relations. However, recently there has…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-11-28 Giovanni M. Mirouh , George C. Angelou , Daniel R. Reese , Guglielmo Costa

By using a non-local and time-dependent convection theory, we have calculated radial and low-degree non-radial oscillations for stellar evolutionary models with $M=1.4$--3.0\,$\mathrm{M}_\odot$. The results of our study predict theoretical…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-08-30 D. R. Xiong , L. Deng , C. Zhang , K. Wang

While delta Scuti stars are the most numerous class of kappa-mechanism pulsators in the instability strip, the short periods and small peak-to-peak amplitudes have left them understudied and underutilized. Recently, large-scale time-domain…

Two mechanisms for nonlinear mode saturation of the r-mode in neutron stars have been suggested: the parametric instability mechanism involving a small number of modes and the formation of a nearly continuous Kolmogorov-type cascade. Using…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-31 Jeandrew Brink , Saul A. Teukolsky , Ira Wasserman

ZZ Ceti stars exhibit small amplitude photometric pulsations in multiple gravity-modes. We demonstrate that parametric instability, a form of resonant 3-mode coupling, limits overstable modes to amplitudes similar to those observed. In…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-08 Yanqin Wu , Peter Goldreich

The multi-color CCD photometric study of 27 Delta Scuti stars is presented. By using approximately three years of photometric observations, we obtained the times of maxima and magnitude changes during the observation time interval for each…

We find that the observed pressure-mode rotational splittings of slowly/moderately rotating Delta Scuti stars and Beta Cephei stars mostly have a positive asymmetry. That is, the left frequency spacing is larger than the right spacing in…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-06-25 Zhao Guo , Timothy R. Bedding , A. A. Pamyatnykh , Donald W. Kurtz , Gang Li , Anuj Gautam , Simon J. Murphy , Conny Aerts

The Gaia DR3 parallax approach was used to estimate the absolute parameters of 2375 Delta Scuti stars from the ASAS catalog. The selected stars have a variety of observational characteristics, with a higher than 80% probability of being…

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