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Biologists frequently desire protein inhibitors for a variety of reasons, including use as research tools for understanding biological processes and application to societal problems in agriculture, healthcare, etc. Immunotherapy, for…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-11-04 Po-Yu Liang , Jun Bai

The burgeoning interest in 2D black phosphorus (bP) contributes to expand its applications in countless fields. In the present study, 2D bP is used as a support for homogeneously dispersed palladium nanoparticles directly grown on it by a…

We report herein, the potential of raw pinecone powder (PCP) and pinecone biochar (PCBC) as alternatives to activated carbon used in Permeable Adsorptive Barriers (PABs) for the in situ remediation of polluted groundwater. A constructed…

Applications · Statistics 2021-01-11 Samuel Darko , Gurcan Comert , Noelle A Mware , Faith Kibuye

Antimicrobial resistance is one of the biggest health problem, especially in the current period of COVID-19 pandemic. Due to the unique membrane-destruction bactericidal mechanism, antimicrobial peptide-mimetic copolymers are paid more…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2022-12-09 Tianyu Wu , Yang Tang

The link between metals, Alzheimers disease (AD) and its implicated protein, amyloid \b{eta} (A\b{eta}), is complex and highly studied. AD is believed to occur as a result of the misfolding and aggregation of A\b{eta}. The dyshomeostasis of…

Biological Physics · Physics 2017-04-28 Francis Hane , Gary Tran , Simon Attwood , Zoya Leonenko

This study evaluated the in vitro antibacterial effect and the phytochemical profile of aqueous extract of fresh mature leaves of Asystasia variabilis, a Sri Lankan indigenous plant, against four common wound infective bacteria…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2025-08-27 R Wijerathna , NAV Asanthi , WD Ratnasooriya , RN Pathirana , NRM Nelumdeniya

This study presents a first principles investigation of the structural, thermodynamic, electronic, optical and thermoelectric properties of aluminum antimonide (AlSb) in its cubic (F-43m) and hexagonal (P63mc) phases. Both structures are…

This study accessed the antibacterial potential in vitro of hexane, chloroform and methanol extracts made from leaves, stem bark, flowers, seeds or roots of Sri Lankan grown Acronychia pedunculata plant against two Gram positive bacteria,…

We derive structural and binding energy trends for twenty amino acids, their dipeptides, and their interactions with the divalent cations Ca$^{2+}$, Ba$^{2+}$, Sr$^{2+}$, Cd$^{2+}$, Pb$^{2+}$, and Hg$^{2+}$. The underlying data set consists…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2016-09-15 Matti Ropo , Volker Blum , Carsten Baldauf

Today, it would be difficult for us to live a full life without polymers, especially in medicine, where its applicability is constantly expanding, giving satisfactory results without any harm effects on health. This study focused on the…

We present position-position-velocity (PPV) cubes of the physical and chemical properties of the molecular medium in the central 1.2 kpc region of the active galaxy NGC 613 at a PPV resolution of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-07-27 Hiroyuki Kaneko , Tomoka Tosaki , Kunihiko Tanaka , Yusuke Miyamoto

Melanoma is one of the most dangerous skin malignancies due to its high metastatic tendency and high mortality. Activation of key signaling pathways enforcing melanoma progression depends on phosphorylation of tyrosine kinases, and…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2020-04-21 Qurat-ul-Ain , Abhijit Basu , Sebistein Iben , M. Iqbal Choudhary , Karin Scharffetter-Kochanek

Silicon photonics is being extended from the near-infrared (near-IR) window of 1.3-1.5 {\mu}m for optical fiber communications to the mid-infrared (mid-IR) wavelength-band of 2 {\mu}m or longer for satisfying the increasing demands in many…

Peptide nanofibrils (PNFs) and peptide amphiphiles (PAs) are promising tools for enhancing viral transduction and gene transfer. However, quantitative insight into how their supramolecular architecture governs virion-cell interactions is…

Carbon quantum dots (CQDs) are known for their antibacterial properties and ability to inhibit bacteria growth. In the current study, we observed a dopant and concentration-dependency on the antibacterial effect of CQDs. High concentrations…

Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) can be potentially discovered from abdominal computed tomography (CT) studies under varied clinical scenarios, e.g., fully dynamic contrast enhanced (DCE) studies, non-contrast (NC) plus venous phase (VP)…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-08-18 Chi-Tung Cheng , Jinzheng Cai , Wei Teng , Youjing Zheng , YuTing Huang , Yu-Chao Wang , Chien-Wei Peng , Youbao Tang , Wei-Chen Lee , Ta-Sen Yeh , Jing Xiao , Le Lu , Chien-Hung Liao , Adam P. Harrison

Motivation: Peptide-protein interactions (PepPIs) are central to cellular regulation and peptide therapeutics, but experimental characterization remains too slow for large-scale screening. Existing methods usually emphasize either…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-04-28 Chupei Tang , Junxiao Kong , Moyu Tang , Di Wang , Jixiu Zhai , Ronghao Xie , Shangkun Sima , Tianchi Lu

The objective of our research is to investigate the electrocatalytic properties of novel metal-free quantum dots (QDs) composed of the recently discovered 2D material penta-CN2, with the aim of replacing costly and scarce catalysts such as…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-04-19 Rupali Jindal , Rachana Yogi , Alok Shukla

Pyrene-functionalized materials are extensively employed in photoluminescent applications, owing to their extended {\pi}-conjugation and favorable photophysical properties. However, their luminescent performance is often attenuated by…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-12-01 Wenlong Li , Stephen Awuku , Jenna N. Merk , Marc R. MacKinnon , Amy L. Stevens

Identification of antimicrobial peptides is an important and necessary issue in today's era. Antimicrobial peptides are essential as an alternative to antibiotics for biomedical applications and many other practical applications. These…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-12-17 Reyhaneh Keshavarzpour , Eghbal Mansoori
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