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We calculate the {\em exact} time-resolved ARPES spectrum of a two-band model semiconductor driven out of equilibrium by resonant and nonresonant laser pulses, highlighting the effects of phonon-induced decoherence and relaxation. {\em…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-06-09 G. Stefanucci , E. Perfetto

Coherent excitation of materials via ultrafast laser pulses can have interesting, observable dynamics in time-resolved photoemission measurements. The broad spectral width of ultrafast pump pulses can coherently excite multiple exciton…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-03-27 Avinash Rustagi , Alexander F. Kemper

Time- and angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (trARPES) is a powerful spectroscopic method to measure the ultrafast electron dynamics directly in momentum-space. However, band gap materials with exceptional strong Coulomb interaction…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-12-09 Dominik Christiansen , Malte Selig , Ermin Malic , Ralph Ernstorfer , Andreas Knorr

Despite major experimental progresses in time-resolved and angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy, a quantitative, microscopic framework for interpreting exciton-induced modifications of electronic band structures -- applicable even…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-01-26 Gianluca Stefanucci , Enrico Perfetto

We explore the mechanism for the long-lived quantum coherence by considering the discrete phonon modes: these vibrational modes effectively weaken the exciton-environment interaction, due to the new composite (polaron) formed by excitons…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2017-07-10 Zhedong Zhang , Jin Wang

We demonstrate that the coupling of excitonic and vibrational motion in biological complexes can provide mechanisms to explain the long-lived oscillations that have been obtained in non linear spectroscopic signals of different…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2015-06-17 M. B. Plenio , J. Almeida , S. F. Huelga

We propose a simple stochastic model which successfully explains the long coherence effects observed in photosynthetic Excitation Energy Transport (EET) by 2D photon echo experiments of G. S. Engel et. al. (Nature, {\bf 446} 782, (2007)).…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2011-12-19 Navinder Singh , V. M. Kenkre , R. E. Amritkar

In the past decade, the advent of time-resolved spectroscopic tools has provided a new ground to explore fundamental interactions in solids and to disentangle degrees of freedom whose coupling leads to broad structures in the frequency…

Oscillatory signals from coherently excited phonons are regularly observed in ultrafast pump-probe experiments on condensed matter samples. Electron-phonon coupling implies that coherent phonons also modulate the electronic band structure.…

Coherence and de-coherence are the most fundamental steps that follow the initial photo-excitation occurring in typical Pump&Probe experiments. Indeed, the initial external laser pulse transfers coherence to the system in terms of creation…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-06-10 Andrea Marini , Enrico Perfetto , Gianluca Stefanucci

Phonon interactions in solid-state photonics systems cause intrinsic quantum decoherence and often present the limiting factor in emerging quantum technology. Due to recent developments in nanophotonics, exciton-cavity structures with very…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-01-04 Emil V. Denning , Matias Bundgaard-Nielsen , Jesper Mork

Angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) -- with its exceptional sensitivity to both the binding energy and momentum of valence electrons in solids -- provides unparalleled insights into the electronic structure of quantum…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-09-06 Fabio Boschini , Marta Zonno , Andrea Damascelli

The discovery of in-plane anisotropic excitons in two-dimensional layered semiconductors enables state-of-the-art nanophotonic applications. A fundamental yet unknown parameter of these quasiparticles is the coherence time (T_2 ), which…

A vibronic exciton model is developed to investigate the origin of long lived coherences in light-harvesting complexes. Using experimentally determined parameters and uncorrelated site energy fluctuations, the model predicts oscillations in…

Biological Physics · Physics 2012-06-07 Niklas Christensson , Harald F. Kauffmann , Tonu Pullerits , Tomas Mancal

Excitons, the correlated electron-hole pairs governing optical and transport properties in organic semiconductors, have long resisted direct experimental access to their full quantum-mechanical wave functions. Here, we use femtosecond…

In complex materials various interactions play important roles in determining the material properties. Angle Resolved Photoelectron Spectroscopy (ARPES) has been used to study these processes by resolving the complex single particle self…

The dynamics of exciton and electron-hole plasma populations is studied via time-resolved photoluminescence after nonresonant excitation. By comparing the peak emission at the exciton resonance with the emission of the continuum, it is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 W. Hoyer , C. Ell , M. Kira , S. W. Koch , S. Chatterjee , S. Mosor , G. Khitrova , H. M. Gibbs , H. Stolz

Time-resolved measurements of materials provide a wealth of information on quasiparticle dynamics, and have been the focus of optical studies for decades. In this paper, we develop a theory for explicitly evaluating time-resolved resonant…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-03-27 Yuan Chen , Yao Wang , Chunjing Jia , Brian Moritz , Andrij M. Shvaika , James K. Freericks , Thomas P. Devereaux

The interaction between coherent polaritons and incoherent excitons plays an important role in polariton physics. Using resonant pump-probe spectroscopy with selective excitation of single polariton branches, we investigate the different…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-11-16 N. Takemura , M. D. Anderson , S. Biswas , M. Navadeh-Toupchi , D. Y. Oberli , M. T. Portella-Oberli , B. Deveaud

Semiconductor microcavities, in which strong coupling of excitons to confined photon modes leads to the formation of exciton-polariton modes, have increasingly become a focus for the study of spontaneous coherence, lasing, and condensation…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Keeling , F. M. Marchetti , M. H. Szymanska , P. B. Littlewood
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