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Adaptation to out-of-distribution data is a meta-challenge for all statistical learning algorithms that strongly rely on the i.i.d. assumption. It leads to unavoidable labor costs and confidence crises in realistic applications. For that,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-26 Jingye Wang , Ruoyi Du , Dongliang Chang , Kongming Liang , Zhanyu Ma

Deep neural networks often suffer performance drops when test data distribution differs from training data. Domain Generalization (DG) aims to address this by focusing on domain-invariant features or augmenting data for greater diversity.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-09 Nam Duong Tran , Nam Nguyen Phuong , Hieu H. Pham , Phi Le Nguyen , My T. Thai

Wireless sensor networks (WSN) acts as the backbone of Internet of Things (IoT) technology. In WSN, field sensing and fusion are the most commonly seen problems, which involve collecting and processing of a huge volume of spatial samples in…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-06-19 Hui Wu , Zhaoyang Zhang , Chunxu Jiao , Chunguang Li , Tony Q. S. Quek

Collecting and labeling real datasets to train the person search networks not only requires a lot of time and effort, but also accompanies privacy issues. The weakly-supervised and unsupervised domain adaptation methods have been proposed…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-02 Minyoung Oh , Duhyun Kim , Jae-Young Sim

Remote sensing enables a wide range of critical applications such as land cover and land use mapping, crop yield prediction, and environmental monitoring. Advances in satellite technology have expanded remote sensing datasets, yet…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-06 Anan Yaghmour , Melba M. Crawford , Saurabh Prasad

In this paper, we propose GesFi, a novel WiFi-based gesture recognition system that introduces WiFi latent domain mining to redefine domains directly from the data itself. GesFi first processes raw sensing data collected from WiFi receivers…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-01-09 Xiang Zhang , Huan Yan , Jinyang Huang , Bin Liu , Yuanhao Feng , Jianchun Liu , Meng Li , Fusang Zhang , Zhi Liu

A wireless sensor network (WSN) has important applications such as remote environmental monitoring and target tracking. This has been enabled by the availability, particularly in recent years, of sensors that are smaller, cheaper, and…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2014-04-08 Sukhchandan Randhawa

While Wi-Fi sensing offers a compelling, privacy-preserving alternative to cameras, its practical utility has been fundamentally undermined by a lack of robustness across domains. Models trained in one setup fail to generalize to new…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-25 Cheng Jiang , Yihe Yan , Yanxiang Wang , Chun Tung Chou , Wen Hu

Large AI models have been widely adopted in wireless communications for channel modeling, beamforming, and resource optimization. However, most existing efforts remain limited to single-modality inputs and channel-specific objec- tives,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-11-18 Zhizhen Li , Xuanhao Luo , Xueren Ge , Longyu Zhou , Xingqin Lin , Yuchen Liu

Domain Generalization (DG) is a critical area that focuses on developing models capable of performing well on data from unseen distributions, which is essential for real-world applications. Existing approaches primarily concentrate on…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-01-28 Xudong Han , Senkang Hu , Yihang Tao , Yu Guo , Philip Birch , Sam Tak Wu Kwong , Yuguang Fang

Domain generalization (DG) is about learning models that generalize well to new domains that are related to, but different from, the training domain(s). It is a fundamental problem in machine learning and has attracted much attention in…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-07-14 Nevin L. Zhang , Kaican Li , Han Gao , Weiyan Xie , Zhi Lin , Zhenguo Li , Luning Wang , Yongxiang Huang

Domain generalization (DG) for object detection aims to enhance detectors' performance in unseen scenarios. This task remains challenging due to complex variations in real-world applications. Recently, diffusion models have demonstrated…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-05 Boyong He , Yuxiang Ji , Qianwen Ye , Zhuoyue Tan , Liaoni Wu

Domain generalization aims to learn an invariant model that can generalize well to the unseen target domain. In this paper, we propose to tackle the problem of domain generalization by delivering an effective framework named Variational…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-05-17 Yufei Wang , Haoliang Li , Hao Cheng , Bihan Wen , Lap-Pui Chau , Alex C. Kot

Object detectors have achieved remarkable performance in many applications; however, these deep learning models are typically designed under the i.i.d. assumption, meaning they are trained and evaluated on data sampled from the same…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-26 Sara Al-Emadi , Yin Yang , Ferda Ofli

Domain generalization (DG) aims to learn predictive models that can generalize to unseen domains. Most existing DG approaches focus on learning domain-invariant representations under the assumption of conditional distribution shift (i.e.,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-02-03 Jewon Yeom , Kyubyung Chae , Hyunggyu Lim , Yoonna Oh , Dongyoon Yang , Taesup Kim

The generalization of deep neural networks to unknown domains is a major challenge despite their tremendous progress in recent years. For this reason, the dynamic area of domain generalization (DG) has emerged. In contrast to unsupervised…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-07 Manuel Schwonberg , Hanno Gottschalk

Deep Neural Networks have exhibited considerable success in various visual tasks. However, when applied to unseen test datasets, state-of-the-art models often suffer performance degradation due to domain shifts. In this paper, we introduce…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-22 Jintao Guo , Lei Qi , Yinghuan Shi

Domain generalization (DG) is a fundamental yet very challenging research topic in machine learning. The existing arts mainly focus on learning domain-invariant features with limited source domains in a static model. Unfortunately, there is…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-05-30 Zhishu Sun , Zhifeng Shen , Luojun Lin , Yuanlong Yu , Zhifeng Yang , Shicai Yang , Weijie Chen

In the problem of domain generalization (DG), there are labeled training data sets from several related prediction problems, and the goal is to make accurate predictions on future unlabeled data sets that are not known to the learner. This…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2021-01-08 Gilles Blanchard , Aniket Anand Deshmukh , Urun Dogan , Gyemin Lee , Clayton Scott

One of the main characteristics of Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) is the constrained energy resources of their wireless sensor nodes. Although this issue has been addressed in several works and got a lot of attention within the years, the…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-07-13 Gabriel Martins Dias , Boris Bellalta , Simon Oechsner