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Object detection in aerial imagery presents a significant challenge due to large scale variations among objects. This paper proposes an evolutionary reinforcement learning agent, integrated within a coarse-to-fine object detection…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-27 Jialu Zhang , Xiaoying Yang , Wentao He , Jianfeng Ren , Qian Zhang , Titian Zhao , Ruibin Bai , Xiangjian He , Jiang Liu

This paper addresses the problem of real-time detection and tracking of a non-cooperative target in the challenging scenario with almost no a-priori information about target birth, death, dynamics and detection probability. Furthermore,…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-11-21 Tiancheng Li , Yan Song , Hongqi Fan

Distance estimation plays an important role for path planning and collision avoidance of swarm UAVs. However, the lack of annotated data seriously hinders the related studies. In this work, we build and present a UAVDE dataset for UAV…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-28 Jiafan Zhuang , Duan Yuan , Rihong Yan , Weixin Huang , Wenji Li , Zhun Fan

This letter investigates target position estimation in integrated sensing and communication networks composed of multiple cooperating monostatic base stations (BSs). Each BS employs a MIMO-orthogonal time-frequency space (OTFS) scheme,…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-03-05 Lorenzo Pucci , Tommaso Bacchielli , Andrea Giorgetti

Robots are now increasingly integrated into various real world applications and domains. In these new domains, robots are mostly employed to improve, in some ways, the work done by humans. So, the need for effective Human-Robot Teaming…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-08-26 Yousra Shleibik , Elijah Alabi , Christopher Reardon

Collaborative autonomous driving with multiple vehicles usually requires the data fusion from multiple modalities. To ensure effective fusion, the data from each individual modality shall maintain a reasonably high quality. However, in…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-08-02 Zhe Huang , Shuo Wang , Yongcai Wang , Wanting Li , Deying Li , Lei Wang

In the context of future manufacturing lines, removing fixtures will be a fundamental step to increase the flexibility of autonomous systems in assembly and logistic operations. Vision-based 3D pose estimation is a necessity to accurately…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-10-05 Bjarne Grossmann , Francesco Rovida , Volker Krueger

Imitation learning, which enables robots to learn behaviors from demonstrations by human, has emerged as a promising solution for generating robot motions in such environments. The imitation learning-based robot motion generation method,…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-03-17 Hyeonjun Park , Daegyu Lim , Seungyeon Kim , Sumin Park

Visual-based target tracking is easily influenced by multiple factors, such as background clutter, targets fast-moving, illumination variation, object shape change, occlusion, etc. These factors influence the tracking accuracy of a target…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-04-06 Yanyan Liu , Changcheng Pan , Minglin Bie , Jin Li

When robots are able to see and respond to their surroundings, a whole new world of possibilities opens up. To bring these possibilities to life, the robotics industry is increasingly adopting camera-based vision systems, especially when a…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-11-10 Michele Ambrosino , Manar Mahmalji , Nicolás Bono Rosselló , Emanuele Garone

Designing an efficient and resilient human-robot collaboration strategy that not only upholds the safety and ergonomics of shared workspace but also enhances the performance and agility of collaborative setup presents significant challenges…

Space-time adaptive processing (STAP) is an effective tool for detecting a moving target in spaceborne or airborne radar systems. Statistical-based STAP methods generally need sufficient statistically independent and identically distributed…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2010-08-26 Ke Sun , Hao Zhang , Gang Li , Huadong Meng , Xiqin Wang

Estimation of the level set of a function (i.e., regions where the function exceeds some value) is an important problem with applications in digital elevation mapping, medical imaging, astronomy, etc. In many applications, the function of…

Applications · Statistics 2018-03-06 Kalyani Krishnamurthy , Waheed U. Bajwa , Rebecca Willett

Synchronized dual-arm rearrangement is widely studied as a common scenario in industrial applications. It often faces scalability challenges due to the computational complexity of robotic arm rearrangement and the high-dimensional nature of…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-03-14 Wenhao Li , Shishun Zhang , Sisi Dai , Hui Huang , Ruizhen Hu , Xiaohong Chen , Kai Xu

This paper addresses the problem of estimating air velocity and full attitude for unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) in GNSS-denied environments using minimal onboard sensing-an interesting and practically relevant challenge for UAV…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-12-09 Melone Nyoba Tchonkeu , Soulaimane Berkane , Tarek Hamel

While remarkable progress has been made in robust visual tracking, accurate target state estimation still remains a highly challenging problem. In this paper, we argue that this issue is closely related to the prevalent bounding box…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-09-03 Ziang Ma , Linyuan Wang , Haitao Zhang , Wei Lu , Jun Yin

This paper presents a comprehensive pipeline for recognizing objects targeted by human pointing gestures using RGB images. As human-robot interaction moves toward more intuitive interfaces, the ability to identify targets of non-verbal…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-17 Lukáš Hajdúch , Viktor Kocur

This paper presents a Bayesian framework for inferring the posterior of the augmented state of a target, incorporating its underlying goal or intent, such as any intermediate waypoints and/or the final destination. Thus, it is for joint…

Applications · Statistics 2026-05-25 Jiaming Liang , Bashar I. Ahmad , Simon Godsill

Multi-Camera Multi-Object Tracking (MC-MOT) utilizes information from multiple views to better handle problems with occlusion and crowded scenes. Recently, the use of graph-based approaches to solve tracking problems has become very…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-28 Cheng-Che Cheng , Min-Xuan Qiu , Chen-Kuo Chiang , Shang-Hong Lai

Real-time object pose estimation and tracking is challenging but essential for emerging augmented reality (AR) applications. In general, state-of-the-art methods address this problem using deep neural networks which indeed yield…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-13 Yo-Chung Lau , Kuan-Wei Tseng , I-Ju Hsieh , Hsiao-Ching Tseng , Yi-Ping Hung