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A general form factor formula for the scaling Z(N)-Ising model is constructed. Exact expressions for matrix elements are obtained for several local operators. In addition, the commutation rules for order, disorder parameters and para-Fermi…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 H. Babujian , A. Foerster , M. Karowski

The scheme previously proposed by the present authors is modified to incorporate the strong interaction by affording the direct product internal symmetry. We do not need to prepare the extra discrete space for the color gauge group…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Yoshitaka Okumura , Katsusada Morita

In 2+1 dimensions, we propose a renormalizable non-linear sigma model action which describes the $\mathcal{N}=2$ supersymmetric generalization of Galilean Electrodynamics. We first start with the simplest model obtained by null reduction of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-10-19 Stefano Baiguera , Lorenzo Cederle , Silvia Penati

We study a deformation of the type IIB Maldacena-Nunez background which arises as the near-horizon limit of NS5 branes wrapped on a two-cycle. This background is dual to a "little string theory" compactified on a two-sphere, a theory which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Ofer Aharony , Ehud Schreiber , Jacob Sonnenschein

We discuss aspects of global and gauged symmetries in quantum field theory and quantum gravity, focusing on discrete gauge symmetries. An effective Lagrangian description of $\Z_p$ gauge theories shows that they are associated with an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-22 Tom Banks , Nathan Seiberg

A quantum theory of gravity is described in the case of a positive cosmological constant in 3+1 dimensions. Both old and new results are described, which support the case that loop quantum gravity provides a satisfactory quantum theory of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Lee Smolin

We describe nonassociative deformations of geometry probed by closed strings in non-geometric flux compactifications of string theory. We show that these non-geometric backgrounds can be geometrised through the dynamics of open membranes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-03-03 Dionysios Mylonas , Peter Schupp , Richard J. Szabo

Extensions of the Standard Model of elementary particle physics to noncommutative geometries have been proposed as a low energy limit of string models. Independent of this motivation, one may consider such a model as an effective field…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Thorsten Ohl , Jurgen Reuter

Noncommutative (NC) quantum field theory is the subject of many analyses on formal and general aspects looking for deviations and, therefore, potential noncommutative spacetime effects. Within of this large class, we may now pay some…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-04-04 R. Bufalo , T. R. Cardoso , B. M. Pimentel

By virtue of the Noether theorems, the vast gauge redundancy of general relativity provides us with a rich algebra of boundary charges that generate physical symmetries. These charges are located at codimension-2 entangling surfaces called…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-03-26 Laurent Freidel , Marc Geiller , Wolfgang Wieland

The focus of the present thesis is on the analysis of gauge symmetry and its various impacts on gauge theories. In the first part of this thesis, we have studied different aspects of symmetries in connection with various field and string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-23 Anirban Saha

We introduce a new positive geometry, the associahedral grid, which provides a geometric realization of the inverse string theory KLT kernel. It captures the full $\alpha'$-dependence of stringified amplitudes for bi-adjoint scalar $\phi^3$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-01-06 Christoph Bartsch , Karol Kampf , David Podivin , Jonah Stalknecht

In this paper, we propose a universal diagrammatic interpretation of hidden zeros and $2$-splits of tree-level amplitudes. Originally developed for ${\rm Tr}(\phi^3)$ amplitudes in our previous work, this interpretation is now extended to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-28 Kang Zhou

We consider the deformations of a supersymmetric quantum field theory by adding spacetime-dependent terms to the action. We propose to describe the renormalization of such deformations in terms of some cohomological invariants, a class of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-03-18 Andrei Mikhailov

The focus of this PhD thesis is on applications, new developments and extensions of the noncommutative gravity theory proposed by Julius Wess and his group. In part one we propose an extension of the usual symmetry reduction procedure to…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-10-04 Alexander Schenkel

In recent years, a close connection between supergravity, string effective actions and generalized geometry has been discovered that typically involves a doubling of geometric structures. We investigate this relation from the point of view…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-29 Eugenia Boffo , Peter Schupp

In this paper, we derive generalized Bern-Carrasco-Johansson relations for color-ordered Yang-Mills amplitudes by imposing gauge invariance conditions and dimensional reduction appropriately on the new discovered graphic expansion of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-08-15 Yi-Jian Du , Yong Zhang

The main point of this paper is to examine a "hidden" dynamical symmetry connected with the conservation of Laplace-Runge-Lenz vector (LRL) in the hydrogen atom problem solved by means of noncommutative quantum mechanics (NCQM). The basic…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-17 Veronika Galikova , Samuel Kovacik , Peter Presnajder

The renormalization group approach towards the string representation of non abelian gauge theories translates, in terms of the string sigma model beta function equations, the renormalization group evolution of the gauge coupling constant…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Enrique Alvarez , César Gómez

In this paper, we explore the embedding of nonlinear dynamical systems into linear ordinary differential equations (ODEs) via the Carleman linearization method. Under dissipative conditions, numerous previous works have established rigorous…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-02-03 Hsuan-Cheng Wu , Jingyao Wang , Xiantao Li
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