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Electric polarization is a geometric phenomenon in solids and has a close relationship to the symmetry of the system. Here we propose a mechanism to dynamically induce and manipulate electric polarization by using an external light field.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-12-24 Yuya Ikeda , Sota Kitamura , Takahiro Morimoto

Exotic electronic states are realized in novel quantum materials. This field is revolutionized by the topological classification of materials. Such compounds necessarily host unique states on their boundaries. Scanning tunneling microscopy…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-09-01 Nurit Avraham , Jonathan Reiner , Abhay Kumar-Nayak , Noam Morali , Rajib Batabyal , Binghai Yan , Haim Beidenkopf

Quantum mechanical interaction potentials typically support either localized bound states below the dissociation threshold or delocalized scattering states above it. While bound states are energetically isolated, scattering states embed a…

Illumination of atoms by resonant lasers can pump electrons into a coherent superposition of hyperfine levels which can no longer absorb the light. Such superposition is known as dark state, because fluorescent light emission is then…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-01-23 Andrea Donarini , Michael Niklas , Michael Schafberger , Nicola Paradiso , Christoph Strunk , Milena Grifoni

We propose a Floquet-engineered framework for the coherent control of the light-matter interaction in a two-level system (TLS) located in a time-modulated cavity. Strictly phase-preserving operation of the TLS-cavity interaction is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-03-17 J. W. Yu , X. Q. Zhou , Z. B. Ni , X. T. Cheng , Y. Zhao , H. H. Zhu , C. H. Li , F. Liu , C. Y. Jin

Floquet engineering provides an optical means to manipulate electronic bandstructures, however, carriers excited by the pump field can lead to an effective heating, and can obscure measurement of the band changes. A recent demonstration of…

The interference pattern of coherent electrons is effected by coupling to the quantized electromagnetic field. The amplitudes of the interference maxima are changed by a factor which depends upon a double line integral of the photon…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-15 L. H. Ford

The mechanism underlying the substantial amplification of the high-order harmonics q \pm 2K (K integer) upon the addition of a weak seed XUV field of harmonic frequency q\omega to a strong IR field of frequency \omega is analyzed in the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Avner Fleischer , Nimrod Moiseyev

In a molecular semiconductor, the carrier is dressed with a polarization cloud that we treat as a quantum field of Frenkel excitons coupled to it. The consequences of the existence of this electronic polaron on the dynamics of an extra…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 M. N. Bussac , J. D. Picon , L. Zuppiroli

The coupling of monochromatic light fields and solids introduces nonequilibrium Floquet states, offering opportunities to create and explore new topological phenomena. Using combined first-principles and Floquet analysis we show that one…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-02-12 Hang Liu , Jia-Tao Sun , Sheng Meng

Three-body correlations, which arise between spin-polarized electrons in the first excited Landau level, are believed to play a key role in the emergence of enigmatic non-Abelian fractional quantum Hall (FQH) effects. Inspired by recent…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-12-12 Ching Hua Lee , Wen Wei Ho , Bo Yang , Jiangbin Gong , Zlatko Papić

Floquet states have been subject of great research interest since Zel'dovich's pioneering work on the quasienergy of a quantum system subject to a temporally periodic action. Nowadays periodic modulation of the system Hamiltonian is mostly…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-01-30 I. V. Savochkin , A. K. Zvezdin , V. I. Belotelov

Reversible exchange of photons between a material and an optical cavity can lead to the formation of hybrid light--matter states where material properties such as the work function\cite{Hutchison_AM2013a}, chemical…

Quantum interference effects in the unmodulated quantum systems with light-matter interaction have been widely studied, such as electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) and Autler-Townes splitting (ATS). However, the similar quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-07-12 Yingying Han , Minchen Qiao , Xiao-Qing Luo , Tie-Fu Li , Wenxian Zhang , Xiu-Hao Deng , J. Q. You , Dapeng Yu

Theoretical results for a single electron in multi-level system given by a lens-shape self-assembled quantum dot in the presence of an intense harmonic electric field are presented. A non-perturbative Floquet approach is used to study the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-10-09 Arezky H. Rodríguez , Lilia Meza-Montes , Carlos Trallero-Giner , Sergio E. Ulloa

The ability to tailor laser light on a chip using integrated photonics has allowed for extensive control over fundamental light-matter interactions in manifold quantum systems including atoms, trapped ions, quantum dots, and defect centers.…

The control of physical properties of solids with short laser pulses is an intriguing prospect of ultrafast materials science. Continuous-wave high-frequency laser driving with circular polarization was predicted to induce a light-matter…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-15 M. A. Sentef , M. Claassen , A. F. Kemper , B. Moritz , T. Oka , J. K. Freericks , T. P. Devereaux

The inelastic scattering and conversion process between photons and phonons by laser-driven quantum dots is analyzed for a honeycomb array of optomechanical cells. Using Floquet theory for an effective two-level system, we solve the related…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-12-10 C. Wurl , H. Fehske

The density matrix equations of motion in near-degenerate three-level V-type closed-loop atomic system are calculated numerically in Floquet frame. The dynamical behavior of atom- photon entanglement between the dressed atom and its…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2015-07-01 Zeinab Kordi , Saeed Ghanbari , Mohammad Mahmoudi

We propose a mechanism for light-induced unconventional superconductivity in a two-valley semiconductor with a massive Dirac type band structure. The superconducting phase results from the out-of-equilibrium excitation of carriers in the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-04-14 Hossein Dehghani , Mohammad Hafezi , Pouyan Ghaemi
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