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Fully internal and motional state controlled and individually manipulable polar molecules are desirable for many quantum science applications leveraging the rich state space and intrinsic interactions of molecules. While prior efforts at…

Computational methods for electromagnetic and light scattering can be used for the calculation of optical forces and torques. Since typical particles that are optically trapped or manipulated are on the order of the wavelength in size,…

For the past few decades, structured light has been gaining popularity across various research fields. Its fascinating properties have been exploited for both previously unforeseen and established applications from new perspectives. Crucial…

Optics · Physics 2024-10-23 Carmelo Rosales-Guzmán , Valeria Rodriguez-Fajardo

The ability of metallic nanostructures to confine light at the sub-wavelength scale enables new perspectives and opportunities in the field of nanotechnology. Making use of this unique advantage, nano-optical trapping techniques have been…

Optics · Physics 2019-07-26 Domna G. Kotsifaki , Síle Nic Chormaic

Structured light, light tailored in its internal degrees of freedom, has become topical in numerous quantum and classical information processing protocols. In this work, we harness the high dimensional nature of structured light modulated…

A resolution-enhanced dark-field microscope by structured light illumination is proposed to improve resolution and contrast. A set of phase-shifted fringes are projected to the sample plane at large angle to capture modulated dark-field…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-02-14 Shaobai Li , Bofan Song , Rongguang Liang

For several decades optical tweezers have proven to be an invaluable tool in the study and analysis of a myriad biological responses and applications. However, as every tool, it can have undesirable or damaging effects upon the very sample…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2021-09-02 Alfonso Blázquez-Castro

Optical communication is an integral part of the modern economy, having all but replaced electronic communication systems. Future growth in bandwidth appears to be on the horizon using structured light, encoding information into the spatial…

Microscopically controlled neutral atoms in optical tweezers and lattices have led to exciting advances in the study of quantum information and quantum many-body systems. The light shifts of atomic levels from the trapping potential in…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2017-02-08 Nicholas R. Hutzler , Lee R. Liu , Yichao Yu , Kang-Kuen Ni

Optical tweezers are powerful tools for high resolution study of surface properties. Such experiments are traditionally performed by studying the active or the brownian fluctuation of trapped particles in the X, Y, Z direction. Here we find…

Optics · Physics 2018-11-13 Rahul Vaipully , Dhanush Bhatt , Anand Dev Ranjan , Basudev Roy

Emulsions are ubiquitous in everyday life and find applications in various industries. Optical tweezers (OTs) have emerged as the preferred method for studying emulsion dynamics. In this review, we first introduce the theory of optical…

Spatial light modulators are widely used to perform modulations of different properties of the electromagnetic field. In this work, a simple optimization method for general double-pass setups was developed. It takes into account the…

Optics · Physics 2022-02-09 Sebastián Bordakevich , Lorena Rebón , Silvia Ledesma

We report for the first time the theory of optical tweezers of spherical dielectric particles embedded in a chiral medium. We develop a partial-wave (Mie) expansion to calculate the optical force acting on a dielectric microsphere…

Optics · Physics 2020-09-28 Rfaqat Ali , R. S. Dutra , F. A. Pinheiro , F. S. S. Rosa , P. A. Maia Neto

Optical tweezers has emerged as a powerful tool in manipulating microscopic particles and in measuring weak forces of the order of a pico-Newton. As a result, it has found wide applications ranging from material science to biology.…

Optics · Physics 2024-11-26 Md Arsalan Ashraf , Pramod Pullarkat

Holographic Optical Tweezers (HOT) are powerful tools that can manipulate micro and nano-scale objects with high accuracy and precision. They are most commonly used for biological applications, such as cellular studies, and more recently,…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-04-29 Tommy Zhang , Nicole Werner , Ashis G. Banerjee

We show a concept of optical frequency tweezers for tweezing light in the optical frequency domain with a high resolution, which is the frequency version of the optical tweezers for spatial manipulation of microscopic objects. We report the…

Precise control of particle positioning is desirable in many optical propulsion and sorting applications. Here, we develop an integrated platform for particle manipulation consisting of a combined optical nanofiber and optical tweezers…

Optical tweezers are tools made of light that enable contactless pushing, trapping, and manipulation of objects ranging from atoms to space light sails. Since the pioneering work by Arthur Ashkin in the 1970s, optical tweezers have evolved…

Optics · Physics 2022-06-29 Giovanni Volpe , Onofrio M. Maragò , Halina Rubinzstein-Dunlop , Giuseppe Pesce , Alexander B. Stilgoe , Giorgio Volpe , Georgiy Tkachenko , Viet Giang Truong , Síle Nic Chormaic , Fatemeh Kalantarifard , Parviz Elahi , Mikael Käll , Agnese Callegari , Manuel I. Marqués , Antonio A. R. Neves , Wendel L. Moreira , Adriana Fontes , Carlos L. Cesar , Rosalba Saija , Abir Saidi , Paul Beck , Jörg S. Eismann , Peter Banzer , Thales F. D. Fernandes , Francesco Pedaci , Warwick P Bowen , Rahul Vaippully , Muruga Lokesh , Basudev Roy , Gregor Thalhammer , Monika Ritsch-Marte , Laura Pérez García , Alejandro V. Arzola , Isaac Pérez Castillo , Aykut Argun , Till M. Muenker , Bart E. Vos , Timo Betz , Ilaria Cristiani , Paolo Minzioni , Peter J. Reece , Fan Wang , David McGloin , Justus C. Ndukaife , Romain Quidant , Reece P. Roberts , Cyril Laplane , Thomas Volz , Reuven Gordon , Dag Hanstorp , Javier Tello Marmolejo , Graham D. Bruce , Kishan Dholakia , Tongcang Li , Oto Brzobohatý , Stephen H. Simpson , Pavel Zemánek , Felix Ritort , Yael Roichman , Valeriia Bobkova , Raphael Wittkowski , Cornelia Denz , G. V. Pavan Kumar , Antonino Foti , Maria Grazia Donato , Pietro G. Gucciardi , L. Gardini , G. Bianchi , A. Kashchuk , M. Capitanio , Lynn Paterson , P. H. Jones , Kirstine Berg-Sørensen , Younes F. Barooji , Lene B. Oddershede , Pegah Pouladian , Daryl Preece , Caroline Beck Adiels , Anna Chiara De Luca , A. Magazzù , D. Bronte Ciriza , M. A. Iatì , Grover A. Swartzlander

Optical tweezers, formed by tightly focused propagating laser beams, offer the unique capability to trap and control microscopic particles over a broad size range. However, the diffraction inherent to propagating optical fields, limits the…

Optics · Physics 2025-07-29 Evgenii E. Narimanov

The fast-growing field of soft matter research requires increasingly sophisticated tools for experimental studies. One of the oldest and most widely used tools to study soft matter systems is optical microscopy. Recent advances in optical…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-08-17 Taewoo Lee , Bohdan Senyuk , Rahul P. Trivedi , Ivan I. Smalyukh