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This work presents an optimization framework to aggregate the power and energy flexibilities in an interconnected power distribution systems. The aggregation framework is used to compute the day-ahead dispatch plans of multiple and…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-08-08 Rahul Gupta , Sherif Fahmy , Mario Paolone

A major challenge to implementing residential demand response is that of aligning the objectives of many households, each of which aims to minimize its payments and maximize its comfort level, while balancing this with the objectives of an…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2016-11-18 Sleiman Mhanna , Archie Chapman , Gregor Verbic

The large-scale integration of renewable generation directly affects the reliability of power grids. We investigate the problem of power balancing in a general renewable-integrated power grid with storage and flexible loads. We consider a…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2016-06-06 Sun Sun , Min Dong , Ben Liang

This paper presents a data-driven, distributionally robust chance-constrained optimization method for estimating the real and reactive power controllability of aggregated distributed energy resources (DER). At the DER-level, a…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-10-15 Mingzhi Zhang , Xiangqi Zhu , Ning Lu

The gradual decommissioning of fossil fuel-driven power plants, that traditionally provide most operational flexibility in power systems, has led to more frequent grid stability issues. To compensate for the lack of flexible resources,…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-05-20 Alice Patig , Ognjen Stanojev , Petros Aristidou , Aristides Kiprakis , Gabriela Hug

With the phenomenal growth in renewable energy generation, the conventional synchronous generator-based power plants are gradually getting replaced by renewable energy sources-based microgrids. Such transition gives rise to the challenges…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-07-03 Arghya Mallick , Abhishek Mishra , Ashish R. Hota , Prabodh Bajpai

With the increasing number of flexible energy devices in distribution grids, coordination between Transmission System Operators (TSOs) and Distribution System Operators (DSOs) becomes critical for optimal system operation. One form of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-11-20 Maísa Beraldo Bandeira , Alexander Engelmann , Timm Faulwasser

The large size of multiscale, distribution and transmission, power grids hinder fast system-wide estimation and real-time control and optimization of operations. This paper studies graph reduction methods of power grids that are favorable…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2018-10-05 Colin Grudzien , Deepjyoti Deka , Michael Chertkov , Scott N Backhaus

The aggregate flexibility region of distributed energy resources (DERs) quantifies the aggregate power shaping capabilities of DERs. It characterizes the distribution network's potential for wholesale market participation and grid service…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-27 Feixiang Zhang , Hongyi Li , Bai Cui , Zhaoyu Wang

Flexible grid topology has become a key enabler of flexibility in modern power grids, particularly for congestion management. Studying the effects of combinatorial topological changes is therefore of significant interest, though it remains…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-02-18 Antoine Marot , Noureddine Henka , Benjamin Donnot , Sami Tazi

The increasing diffusion of distributed energy generation systems requires the development of new control paradigms for the coordination of micro-generators, storage systems, and loads aimed at maintaining the efficiency and the safe…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-10-15 Alessio La Bella , Marcello Farina , Carlo Sandroni , Riccardo Scattolini

Most of the new technological changes in power systems are expected to take place in distribution grids. The enormous potential for distribution flexibility could meet the transmission system's needs, changing the paradigm of…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-07-06 Luis Lopez , Alvaro Gonzalez-Castellanos , David Pozo , Mardavij Roozbehani , Munther Dahleh

Power systems are subject to fundamental changes due to the increasing infeed of decentralised renewable energy sources and storage. The decentralised nature of the new actors in the system requires new concepts for structuring the power…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2020-04-22 Lia Strenge , Paul Schultz , Jürgen Kurths , Jörg Raisch , Frank Hellmann

Large-scale interconnected uncertain systems commonly have large state and uncertainty dimensions. Aside from the heavy computational cost of solving centralized robust stability analysis techniques, privacy requirements in the network can…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2014-02-11 Sina Khoshfetrat Pakazad , Anders Hansson , Martin S. Andersen , Anders Rantzer

In this paper we present a locally and dimension-adaptive sparse grid method for interpolation and integration of high-dimensional functions with discontinuities. The proposed algorithm combines the strengths of the generalised sparse grid…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2011-10-04 John D. Jakeman , Stephen G. Roberts

The energy efficiency of future networks is becoming a significant and urgent issue, calling for greener network designs. At the same time, rapid development of wireless networks shows a trend of increasing complexity in network structure…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2017-06-08 Lu Liu , Yu Cheng , Xianghui Cao , Sheng Zhou , Zhisheng Niu , Ping Wang

Aggregating building heating, ventilation, and air-conditioning (HVAC) fleets provides substantial real-time flexibility to power system operations. However, real-time aggregation of multi-zone HVAC fleets faces two key challenges: (i)…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-14 Jingguan Liu , Xiaomeng Ai , Cong Chen , Shaoze Li , Shichang Cui , Jiakun Fang , Jinyu Wen

This paper proposes an approach to aggregate nonstructured power system controllers preserving the dynamical characteristics of the original devices. The method is based on linear operations that use the frequency response of the elements,…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-12-17 Jonas Pesente , Paulo Galassi , Leonardo Rodrigues , Felipe Crestani , Guilherme Justino , Rodrigo Ramos

This paper proposes a framework for the procurement of flexibility reserve from aggregated storage fleets. It allows for arbitrary tree structures of aggregation hierarchy, as well as easily implementable disaggregation via broadcast…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-12-14 Michael P. Evans , Simon H. Tindemans , David Angeli

The growing share of renewable energy makes the optimization of power flows in power system models computationally more complicated, due to the widely distributed weather-dependent electricity generation. This article evaluates two methods…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-02-26 Oriol Raventós , Julian Bartels