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We give a classification of noncommutative algebraic monoid structures on normal affine varieties such that the group of invertible elements of the monoid is connected, solvable, and has a one-dimensional unipotent radical. We describe the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-09-23 Yulia Zaitseva

Let $M$ be a cancellative and commutative (additive) monoid. The monoid $M$ is atomic if every non-invertible element can be written as a sum of irreducible elements, which are also called atoms. Also, $M$ satisfies the ascending chain…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2023-11-16 Felix Gotti , Joseph Vulakh

Based on the monoid classifier, we give an alternative axiomatization of Freyd's paracategories, which can be interpreted in any bicategory of partial maps. Assuming furthermore a free-monoid monad T in our ambient category, and…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Claudio Hermida , Paulo Mateus

A general result relating skew monoidal structures and monads is proved. This is applied to quantum categories and bialgebroids. Ordinary categories are monads in the bicategory whose morphisms are spans between sets. Quantum categories…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2014-11-10 Stephen Lack , Ross Street

A subset $S$ of an integral domain $R$ is called a semidomain if the pairs $(S,+)$ and $(S, \cdot)$ are semigroups with identities; additionally, we say that $S$ is additively reduced provided that $S$ contains no additive inverses. Given…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2023-07-04 Scott T. Chapman , Harold Polo

We give a model-theoretic characterization of the class of geometric theories classified by an atomic topos having enough points; in particular, we show that every complete geometric theory classified by an atomic topos is countably…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2013-04-26 Olivia Caramello

This paper provides a comprehensive overview of some of the foundational properties of categories enriched over quantaloids, along with several new results. We demonstrate that the category whose objects are quantaloid-enriched categories…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-14 Javier Gutiérrez García , Ulrich Höhle

This is a survey on factorization theory. We discuss finitely generated monoids (including affine monoids), primary monoids (including numerical monoids), power sets with set addition, Krull monoids and their various generalizations, and…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2019-12-02 Alfred Geroldinger , Qinghai Zhong

In this paper, we study the atomic structure of Puiseux monoids generated by monotone sequences. To understand this atomic structure, it is often useful to know whether the monoid has a bounded generating set. We provide necessary and…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2020-05-25 Felix Gotti , Marly Gotti

In this paper, we study the atomic structure of the family of Puiseux monoids. Puiseux monoids are a natural generalization of numerical semigroups, which have been actively studied since mid-nineteenth century. Unlike numerical semigroups,…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2017-08-22 Felix Gotti

A Puiseux monoid is an additive submonoid of the nonnegative rational numbers. If $M$ is a Puiseux monoid, then the question of whether each non-invertible element of $M$ can be written as a sum of irreducible elements (that is, $M$ is…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2020-05-19 Scott T. Chapman , Felix Gotti , Marly Gotti

In this paper, we study some of the factorization aspects of rational multicyclic monoids, that is, additive submonoids of the nonnegative rational numbers generated by multiple geometric sequences. In particular, we provide a complete…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2020-10-26 Harold Polo

A submonoid of the additive group $\mathbb{Q}$ is called a Puiseux monoid if it consists of nonnegative rationals. Given a monoid $M$, the set consisting of all nonempty finite subsets of $M$ is also a monoid under the Minkowski sum, and it…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2024-01-24 Victor Gonzalez , Eddy Li , Henrick Rabinovitz , Pedro Rodriguez , Marcos Tirador

In this paper, we characterize the monoid of endomorphisms of the semigroup of all monotone full transformations of a finite chain, as well as the monoids of endomorphisms of the semigroup of all monotone partial transformations and of the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-05-04 De Biao Li , Vítor H. Fernandes

We discuss various square-free factorizations in monoids in the context of: atomicity, ascending chain condition for principal ideals, decomposition, and a greatest common divisor property. Moreover, we obtain a full characterization of…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2019-01-01 Piotr Jędrzejewicz , Mikołaj Marciniak , Łukasz Matysiak , Janusz Zieliński

We develop a unified representation theory for the categories of finite subsets and relation-preserving maps of highly homogeneous relational structures classified by Cameron. For any commutative coefficient ring $k$, we extend the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-28 Liping Li

We construct free monoids in a monoidal category with finite limits and countable colimits, in which tensoring on either side preserves reflexive coequalizers and colimits of countable chains.

Category Theory · Mathematics 2010-09-10 Stephen Lack

Consider a diagram of quasi-categories that admit and functors that preserve limits or colimits of a fixed shape. We show that any weighted limit whose weight is a projective cofibrant simplicial functor is again a quasi-category admitting…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2015-03-03 Emily Riehl , Dominic Verity

In this note, we consider the monoid $\mathcal{PIM}_{n}$ of all partial monotone transformations on a chain with $n$ elements whose domains and ranges are intervals and its submonoid $\mathcal{IM}_{n}$ constituted by the full…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-06-04 Hayrullah Ayık , Vítor H. Fernandes , Emrah Korkmaz

A numerical monoid is a cofinite additive submonoid of the nonnegative integers, while a Puiseux monoid is an additive submonoid of the nonnegative cone of the rational numbers. Using that a Puiseux monoid is an increasing union of copies…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2021-12-03 Harold Polo