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We present the most general polynomial Lie algebra generated by a second order integral of motion and one of order M, construct the Casimir operator, and show how the Jacobi identity provides the existence of a realization in terms of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-18 Phillip S. Isaac , Ian Marquette

In this paper, we obtain formulas for the number of representations of positive integers as sums of arbitrarily many squares (and other polygonal numbers) with a certain natural weighting. The resulting weighted sums give Fourier…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-06-08 Min-Joo Jang , Ben Kane , Winfried Kohnen , Siu-Hang Man

The paper [GLZ] "L-functions of Carlitz modules, resultantal varieties and rooted binary trees" is devoted to a description of some resultantal varieties related to L-functions of Carlitz modules. It contains a conjecture that some of these…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-01-20 Stefan Ehbauer , Aleksandr Grishkov , Dmitry Logachev

We investigate the zonal polynomials, a family of symmetric polynomials that appear in many mathematical contexts, such as multivariate statistics, differential geometry, representation theory, and combinatorics. We present two computer…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-10-13 Lin Jiu , Christoph Koutschan

Infinite families of multi-indexed orthogonal polynomials are discovered as the solutions of exactly solvable one-dimensional quantum mechanical systems. The simplest examples, the one-indexed orthogonal polynomials, are the infinite…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-28 Satoru Odake , Ryu Sasaki

A classical (or quantum) superintegrable system on an n-dimensional Riemannian manifold is an integrable Hamiltonian system with potential that admits 2n-1 functionally independent constants of the motion that are polynomial in the momenta,…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2008-04-24 Willard Miller

In this article we study polynomial logarithmic $q$-forms on a projective space and characterize those that define singular foliations of codimension $q$. Our main result is the algebraic proof of their infinitesimal stability when $q=2$…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Javier Gargiulo Acea

Classical block designs are important combinatorial structures with a wide range of applications in Computer Science and Statistics. Here we give a new abstract description of block designs based on the arrow category construction. We show…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2023-12-18 Paulina L. A. Goedicke , Jamie Vicary

We extend the Ax-Katz theorem for a single polynomial from finite fields to the rings Z_m with m composite. This extension not only yields the analogous result, but gives significantly higher divisibility bounds. We conjecture what computer…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2014-08-19 Robert L. Surowka , Kenneth W. Regan

We systematically study the interesting relations between the quantum elliptic Calogero-Moser system (eCM) and its generalization, and their corresponding supersymmetric gauge theories. In particular, we construct the suitable…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-03-16 Heng-Yu Chen , Taro Kimura , Norton Lee

Fibonacci numbers can be expressed in terms of multinomial coefficients as sums over integer partitions into odd parts. We use this fact to introduce a family of double inequalities involving the generating function for the number of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-08-07 Cristina Ballantine , Mircea Merca

The aim of the work is to construct new polynomial systems, which are solutions to certain functional equations which generalize the second-order differential equations satisfied by the so called classical orthogonal polynomial families of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-07-31 Edmundo J. Huertas , Alberto Lastra , Víctor Soto-Larrosa

We consider the complexity of two questions on polynomials given by arithmetic circuits: testing whether a monomial is present and counting the number of monomials. We show that these problems are complete for subclasses of the counting…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2012-03-28 Hervé Fournier , Guillaume Malod , Stefan Mengel

Using the formalism of discrete quantum group gauge theory, one can construct the quantum algebras of observables for the Hamiltonian Chern-Simons model. The resulting moduli algebras provide quantizations of the algebra of functions on the…

q-alg · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Anton Yu. Alekseev , Volker Schomerus

In this thesis quadratic and cubic algebras, which are extensions of SU(1,1) and SU(2) are studied in detail, with particular attention being given to their construction, their finite and infinite dimensional irreducible representations and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Sunilkumar

A superintegrable system is, roughly speaking, a system that allows more integrals of motion than degrees of freedom. This review is devoted to finite dimensional classical and quantum superintegrable systems with scalar potentials and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-17 Willard Miller , Sarah Post , Pavel Winternitz

For square-integrable genuine Iwahori-spherical representations of central covers, we verify the Hiraga--Ichino--Ikeda formula for their formal degrees. We also compute the Whittaker dimensions of these representations, when their…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-05-16 Ping Dong , Fan Gao , Runze Wang

We show how certain suitably modified N-modular diagrams of integer partitions provide a nice combinatorial interpretation for the general term of Zeilberger's KOH identity. This identity is the reformulation of O'Hara's famous proof of the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-03-17 Fabrizio Zanello

We classify the combinatorial types of Murai spheres in dimensions $1$ and $2$, thereby showing that the corresponding convex simple polytopes have Delzant realizations. Then we describe all chordal Murai spheres $\mathrm{Bier}_c(M)$ with…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-02-13 Ivan Limonchenko , Aleš Vavpetič

A diagrammatic presentation of functors and natural transformations and the virtues of biadjointness are discussed. We then review a graphical description of the category of Soergel bimodules and a diagrammatic categorification of positive…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2010-08-31 Mikhail Khovanov