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Conventional understanding of spin-exchange relaxation-free (SERF) atom ensemble pertains to the common perception that the rapid exchange of atom state finally results in uniform time evolution of the whole ensemble. However, in this…

Optics · Physics 2025-07-01 Zihua Liang , Yuhao Zhang , Lu Liu , Jinsheng Hu , Peng Zhou , Gen Hu , Gaopu Hou , Mao Ye

We report on the storage of orbital angular momentum of light in a cold ensemble of cesium atoms. We employ Bragg diffraction to retrieve the stored optical information impressed into the atomic coherence by the incident light fields. The…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-02-26 D. Moretti , D. Felinto , J. W. R. Tabosa

We study dynamics of fermions loaded in an optical lattice with a superimposed parabolic trap potential. In the recent Hamburg experiments [J.Heinze et.al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 110, 085302 (2013)] on quantum simulation of photoconductivity, a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-07-07 Tomotake Yamakoshi , Shinichi Watanabe , Shun Ohgoda , Alexander P. Itin

An experimental demonstration of a novel all-optical technique for loading ion traps, that has particular application to microtrap architectures, is presented. The technique is based on photo-ionisation of an atomic beam created by pulsed…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-02-10 R. J. Hendricks , D. M. Grant , P. F. Herskind , A. Dantan , M. Drewsen

We perform Zeeman spectroscopy on a Rydberg electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) system in a room-temperature Cs vapor cell, in magnetic fields up to 50~Gauss and for several polarization configurations. The magnetic interactions…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2017-06-01 Linjie Zhang , Shanxia Bao , Hao Zhang , Georg Raithel , Jianming Zhao , Liantuan Xiao , Suotang Jia

We experimentally investigate a scheme for studying lattice transport phenomena, based on the controlled momentum-space dynamics of ultracold atomic matter waves. In the effective tight-binding models that can be simulated, we demonstrate…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-07-12 Eric J. Meier , Fangzhao Alex An , Bryce Gadway

Precise knowledge of optical lattice depths is important for a number of areas of atomic physics, most notably in quantum simulation, atom interferometry and for the accurate determination of transition matrix elements. In such experiments,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-01-23 Benjamin T. Beswick , Ifan G. Hughes , Simon A. Gardiner

A highly asymmetric dynamic nuclear spin pumping is observed in a single self assembled InGaAs quantum dot subject to resonant optical pumping of the neutral exciton transition leading to a large maximum polarization of 54%. This dynamic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-09-30 F. Klotz , V. Jovanov , J. Kierig , E. C. Clark , M. Bichler , G. Abstreiter , M. S. Brandt , J. J. Finley , H. Schwager , G. Giedke

We demonstrate launching of laser-cooled Yb atoms in a continuous atomic beam. The continuous cold beam has significant advantages over the more-common pulsed fountain, which was also demonstrated by us recently. The cold beam is formed in…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2013-06-19 K. D. Rathod , Alok K. Singh , Vasant Natarajan

We demonstrate, through numerical simulations, the emission of a coherent continuous matter wave of constant amplitude from a Bose-Einstein Condensate in a shallow optical dipole trap. The process is achieved by spatial control of the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-18 A. V. Carpentier , H. Michinel , D. N. Olivieri , D. Novoa

In this work we perform a detailed theoretical and experimental investigation of an atomic memory based on recoil-induced resonance in cold cesium atoms. We consider the interaction of a nearly degenerated pump and probe beams with an…

I propose a method of deceleration and continuous loading of an atom beam into a far-off-resonance optical lattice. The loading of moving atoms into a conservative far-off-resonance potential requires the removal of the atom's excess…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-18 Vladyslav V. Ivanov

In a thermal ensemble of atoms driven by coherent fields, how does evolution of quantum superposition compete with classical dynamics of optical pumping and atomic diffusion? Is it optical pumping that first prepares a thermal ensemble,…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-06-22 Arif Warsi Laskar , Niharika Singh , Arunabh Mukherjee , Saikat Ghosh

Motivated by recent experimental progress achieved with ultracold atoms in kilohertz-driven optical lattices, we provide a theoretical discussion of mechanisms governing the response of a particle in a cosine lattice potential to strong…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-12-15 Stephan Arlinghaus , Martin Holthaus

We study a single incoherently pumped atom moving within an optical high-Q resonator in the strong coupling regime. Using a semiclassical description for the atom and field dynamics, we derive a closed system of differential equations to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-12-18 Thomas Salzburger , Peter Domokos , Helmut Ritsch

We theoretically study a pulsed stimulated two-photon Raman outcoupler for an atom laser using a full three-dimensional description. A finite-temperature trapped Bose-condensed atomic gas is treated self-consistently by the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 J. Ruostekoski , T. Gasenzer , D. A. W. Hutchinson

A moderately intense $450$ fs laser pulse is used to create rotational wave packets in gas phase $\rm{I_2}$ molecules. The ensuing time-dependent alignment, measured by Coulomb explosion imaging with a delayed probe pulse, exhibits the…

Observation of internal quantum dynamics relies on correlations between the system being observed and the measurement apparatus. We propose using the center-of-mass (c.m.) degrees of freedom of atoms and molecules as a "built-in" monitoring…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2020-07-01 A. W. Bray , U. Eichmann , S. Patchkovskii

We experimentally generate cylindrically polarized wavepackets with transverse orbital angular momentum, demonstrating the coexistence of spatiotemporal optical vortex with spatial polarization singularity. The results in this paper extend…

Optics · Physics 2021-01-26 Jian Chen , Chenhao Wan , Andy Chong , Qiwen Zhan

We experimentally study the dynamics of weakly interacting Bose-Einstein condensates of cesium atoms in a 1D optical lattice with a periodic driving force. After a sudden start of the driving we observe the formation of stable wave packets…