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We introduce $\hat{H}$-eigenvalue for $2m$-th order $n$-dimensional complex tensors. Then we determine several checkable inclusion sets for $\hat{H}$-eigenvalues and derive some criterions for the Hermitian positive definiteness…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-19 Haojie Chen , Yang Yang

A symmetric tensor is called copositive if it generates a multivariate form taking nonnegative values over the nonnegative orthant. Copositive tensors have found important applications in polynomial optimization and tensor complementarity…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-03-08 Haibin Chen , Zhenghai Huang , Liqun Qi

In this paper, we prove that all H$^+$(Z$^+$)-eigenvalues of each principal sub-tensor of a strictly semi-positive tensor are positive. We define two new constants associated with H$^+$(Z$^+$)eigenvalues of a strictly semi-positive tensor.…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-02-09 Yisheng Song , Liqun Qi

Given a real cubic form f(x,y,z), there is a pseudo-Riemannian metric given by its Hessian matrix, defined on the open subset of R^3 where the Hessian determinant h is non-zero. We determine the full curvature tensor of this metric in terms…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 P. M. H. Wilson

In this paper, it is proved that (strict) copositivity of a symmetric tensor $\mathcal{A}$ is equivalent to the fact that every principal sub-tensor of $\mathcal{A}$ has no a (non-positive) negative $H^{++}$-eigenvalue. The necessary and…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-02-09 Yisheng Song , Liqun Qi

In this paper, we consider higher order paired symmetric tensors and strongly paired symmetric tensors. Elasticity tensors and higher order elasticity tensors in solid mechanics are strongly paired symmetric tensors. A (strongly) paired…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-07-05 Zhenghai Huang , Liqun Qi

The projective curvature tensor $P$ is invariant under a geodesic preserving transformation on a semi-Riemannian manifold. It is well known that $P$ is not a generalized curvature tensor and hence it possesses different geometric properties…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-16 Absos Ali Shaikh , Haradhan Kundu

In this paper, we propose two new classes of tensors: double B-tensors and quasi-double B-tensors, give some properties of double B-tensors and quasi-double B-tensors, discuss their relationships with B-tensors and positive definite tensors…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2014-08-13 Chaoqian Li , Yaotang Li

This paper addresses two fundamental problems posed by Qi regarding the sufficiency of eigenvalues for the classification of symmetric tensors in the two-dimensional setting. For $2\times2\times2$ and $2\times2\times2\times2$ complex…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-12-22 Lishan Fang , Hua-Lin Huang

On a Riemannian or a semi-Riemannian manifold, the metric determines invariants like the Levi-Civita connection and the Riemann curvature. If the metric becomes degenerate (as in singular semi-Riemannian geometry), these constructions no…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-01-31 Ovidiu Cristinel Stoica

The concept of double nonnegativity of matrices is generalized to doubly nonnegative tensors by means of the nonnegativity of all entries and $H$-eigenvalues. This generalization is defined for tensors of any order (even or odd), while it…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-06-10 Ziyan Luo , Liqun Qi

It is well known that the dominant eigenvalue of a real essentially nonnegative matrix is a convex function of its diagonal entries. This convexity is of practical importance in population biology, graph theory, demography, analytic…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2011-10-31 Liping Zhang , Liqun Qi , Ziyan Luo

The purpose of this paper is to study the problem of computing unitary eigenvalues (U-eigenvalues) of non-symmetric complex tensors. By means of symmetric embedding of complex tensors, the relationship between U-eigenpairs of a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-07-02 Mengshi Zhang , Guyan Ni , Guofeng Zhang

In this work, we present a new characterization of symmetric $H^+$-tensors. It is known that a symmetric tensor is an $H^+$-tensor if and only if it is a generalized diagonally dominant tensor with nonnegative diagonal elements. By…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-06-24 Xin Shi , Luis F. Zuluaga

Free tensors are tensors which, after a change of bases, have free support: any two distinct elements of its support differ in at least two coordinates. They play a distinguished role in the theory of bilinear complexity, in particular in…

We consider a 4-dimensional Riemannian manifold M endowed with a right skew-circulant tensor structure S, which is an isometry with respect to the metric g and the fourth power of S is minus identity. We determine a class of manifolds (M,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-10-14 Iva Dokuzova

This paper deals with the class of Q-tensors, that is, a Q-tensor is a real tensor $\mathcal{A}$ such that the tensor complementarity problem $(\q, \mathcal{A})$: $$\mbox{ finding } \x \in \mathbb{R}^n\mbox{ such that }\x \geq \0, \q +…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-01-18 Yisheng Song , Liqun Qi

Strong ellipticity is an important property in the elasticity theory. In 2009, M-eigenvalues were introduced for the elasticity tensor. It was shown that M-eigenvalues are invariant under coordinate system choices, and the strong…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-01-23 Hua Xiang , Liqun Qi , Yimin Wei

Circulant tensors naturally arise from stochastic process and spectral hypergraph theory. The joint moments of stochastic processes are symmetric circulant tensors. The adjacency, Laplacian and signless Laplacian tensors of circulant…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2014-11-27 Zhongming Chen , Liqun Qi

M-eigenvalues of fourth order hierarchically symmetric tensors play a significant role in nonlinear elastic material analysis and quantum entanglement problems. This paper focuses on computing extreme M-eigenvalues for such tensors. To…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-02-03 Zhuolin Du , Yisheng Song