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Related papers: Ultracool dwarfs in Gaia

200 papers

We present a method to identify Ultra Faint Dwarf Galaxy (UFDG) candidates in the halo of the Milky Way using the future Gaia catalogue and we explore its detection limits and completeness. The method is based on the Wavelet Transform and…

The information contained in the Gaia Second Data Release (DR2) allows to search for the unusual objects with the pre-selected properties, literally constructing the stars with the desired characteristics. This work describes the idea of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-07-13 D. V. Denisenko , I. Larin

The nearest stars provide a fundamental constraint for our understanding of stellar physics and the Galaxy. The nearby sample serves as an anchor where all objects can be seen and understood with precise data. This work is triggered by the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-06-30 Céline Reylé , Kevin Jardine , Pascal Fouqué , Jose A. Caballero , Richard L. Smart , Alessandro Sozzetti

Quasars are often considered to be point-like objects. This is largely true and allows for an excellent alignment of the optical positional reference frame of the ongoing ESA mission Gaia with the International Celestial Reference Frame.…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2018-09-07 Tomaž Zwitter

The Gaia mission will provide an unprecedented 3D view of our galaxy, it will obtain astrometric, photometric and spectrographic data for roughly one billion stars. We are particularly interested in the treasure chest of new data Gaia will…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-04-30 L. Hindson , R. Napiwotzki , U. Heber , M. Lemke

Gaia is a fully-approved all-sky astrometric and photometric survey due for launch in 2011. It will measure accurate parallaxes and proper motions for everything brighter than G=20 (ca. 10^9 stars). Its primary objective is to study the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Coryn A. L. Bailer-Jones

The Gaia satellite, to be launched in 2012, will offer an unprecedented survey of the whole sky down to magnitude 20. The multi-epoch nature of the mission provides a unique opportunity to study variable sources with their astrometric,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2009-12-25 Laurent Eyer , Nami Mowlavi , Mihaly Varadi , Maxime Spano , Isabelle Lecoeur-Taibi , Gisella Clementini

We present a critical review of the determination of fundamental parameters of white dwarfs discovered by the Gaia mission. We first reinterpret color-magnitude and color-color diagrams using photometric and spectroscopic information…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-05-15 P. Bergeron , P. Dufour , G. Fontaine , S. Coutu , S. Blouin , C. Genest-Beaulieu , A. Bédard , B. Rolland

The final astrometric data from the Gaia mission will transform our view of the stellar content of the Galaxy, particularly when complemented with spectroscopic surveys providing stellar parameters, line-of-sight kinematics and elemental…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-06-13 Rosemary F. G. Wyse

One of the most promising space missions of ESA is the astrometric satellite Gaia, which will provide very precise astrometry and multicolour photometry, for all 1.3 billion objects to V~20, and radial velocities with accuracies of a few…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 S. Torres , E. Garcia-Berro , J. Isern , F. Figueras

Over the course of several years, stars trace helical trajectories as they traverse across the sky due to the combined effects of proper motion and parallax. It is well known that the gravitational pull of an unseen companion can cause…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-07-05 Jeff J. Andrews , Katelyn Breivik , Chirag Chawla , Carl Rodriguez , Sourav Chatterjee

Gaia is an all sky, high precision astrometric and photometric satellite of the European Space Agency (ESA) due for launch in 2010-2011. Its primary mission is to study the composition, formation and evolution of our Galaxy. Gaia will…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 C. A. L. Bailer-Jones

We used 1,477,047 data from DR1-TGAS, in order to analyse the minimum require- ments of accuracy, necessary to detect sub-stellar objects in the astrometric mea- surements of Gaia. We found that the first set of data (DR1) does not have…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-04-10 P. A. Cuartas-Restrepo , O. A. Sánchez-Hernández , M. Medina-M

Widefield surveys have always provided a rich hunting ground for the coolest stars and brown dwarfs. The single epoch surveys at the beginning of this century greatly expanded the parameter space for ultracool dwarfs. Here we outline the…

Due to magnitude limits, the Gaia survey will not delve as deeply into the local population of brown dwarfs as it will other stellar populations. While hundreds or thousands of brown dwarfs will be measured by Gaia, we propose a different,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-06-11 A. R Riedel

In preparation for the upcoming all-sky data releases of the Gaia mission we compiled a catalogue of known hot subdwarf stars and candidates drawn from the literature and yet unpublished databases. The catalogue contains 5613 unique sources…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-04-05 S. Geier , R. H. Østensen , P. Nemeth , N. P. Gentile Fusillo , B. T. Gänsicke , J. H. Telting , E. M. Green , J. Schaffenroth

The Gaia mission is expected to provide highly accurate astrometric, photometric, and spectroscopic measurements for about $10^9$ objects. Automated classification of detected sources is a key part of the data processing. Here a few aspects…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-12-02 A. Vallenari , R. Sordo

Thirty years after the discovery of brown dwarfs, the search for these objects continues, particularly in the vicinity of the Sun. Objects near the Sun are characterized by large proper motions, making them seen as fast-moving objects.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-03-19 Sergey Karpov , Oleg Malkov , Aleksandra Avdeeva

The second data release from the Gaia mission (DR2) provides a comprehensive and unprecedented picture of the motions of astronomical sources in the plane of the sky, extending from the solar neighborhood to the outer reaches of the Milky…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-02-24 Joshua D. Simon

Gaia is the next astrometry mission of the European Space Agency (ESA), following up on the success of the Hipparcos mission. With a focal plane containing 106 CCD detectors, Gaia will survey the entire sky and repeatedly observe the…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 J. H. J. de Bruijne