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In this paper, we use trace methods to study the algebraic $K$-theory of rings of the form $R[x_1,\ldots, x_d]/(x_1,\ldots, x_d)^2$. We compute the relative $p$-adic $K$ groups for $R$ a perfectoid ring. In particular, we get the integral…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2023-08-28 Noah Riggenbach

Inspired by the work of Bhatt and Singh (see: arXiv:1307.1171) we compute the $F$-pure threshold of quasi-homogeneous polynomials. We first consider the case of a curve given by a quasi-homogeneous polynomial $f$ in three variables $x,y,z$…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-02-27 Susanne Müller

We introduce the notion of a prism, which may be regarded as a "deperfection" of the notion of a perfectoid ring. Using prisms, we attach a ringed site -- the prismatic site -- to a $p$-adic formal scheme. The resulting cohomology theory…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-01-13 Bhargav Bhatt , Peter Scholze

We provide an irreducibility test in the ring K[[x]][y] whose complexity is quasi-linear with respect to the discriminant valuation, assuming the input polynomial F square-free and K a perfect field of characteristic zero or greater than…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-11-12 Adrien Poteaux , Martin Weimann

We provide an irreducibility test in the ring K[[x]][y] whose complexity is quasi-linear with respect to the valuation of the discriminant, assuming the input polynomial F square-free and K a perfect field of characteristic zero or greater…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-11-06 Adrien Poteaux , Martin Weimann

We generalize the notions of F-regular and F-pure rings to pairs $(R,\a^t)$ of rings $R$ and ideals $\a \subset R$ with real exponent $t > 0$, and investigate these properties. These ``F-singularities of pairs'' correspond to singularities…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-11-10 Shunsuke Takagi

If $(R,\mathfrak{m})$ is a complete local ring of mixed characteristic $(0,p)$ and $R/pR$ is an $F$-pure Gorenstein domain, we find a sufficient condition for $R$ to be perfectoid pure. This condition is related to the Cohen-Macaulayness of…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-05-23 Benjamin Baily , Karina Dovgodko , Austyn Simpson , Jack Westbrook

Employing the general BXOR operation and local state discrimination, the mixed state of the form \rho^{(k)}_{d}=\frac{1}{d^{2}}\sum_{m,n=0}^{d-1}(|\phi_{mn}><\phi_{mn}|)^{\otim es k} is proved to be quasi-pure, where $\{|\phi_{mn}>\}$ is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Dong Yang , Yi-Xin Chen

We study projective completions of affine algebraic varieties which are given by filtrations, or equivalently, 'degree like functions' on their rings of regular functions. For a quasifinite polynomial map P (i.e. with all fibers finite) of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-02-02 Pinaki Mondal

We develop the theory of quasi-$F$-splittings in the context of birational geometry. Amongst other things, we obtain results on liftability of sections and establish a criterion for whether a scheme is quasi-$F$-split employing the higher…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-10-04 Tatsuro Kawakami , Teppei Takamatsu , Hiromu Tanaka , Jakub Witaszek , Fuetaro Yobuko , Shou Yoshikawa

We study the relative Frobenius map associated with a map of derived commutative rings over a field of positive characteristic. As part of this, we examine a relative analog of perfectness and construct a relative inverse limit perfection…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-06-13 Daniel Fink

Given a finite number $N$ of copies of a qubit state we compute the maximum fidelity that can be attained using joint-measurement protocols for estimating its purity. We prove that in the asymptotic $N\to\infty$ limit, separable-measurement…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 E. Bagan , M. A. Ballester , R. Munoz-Tapia , O. Romero-Isart

The purpose of this note is to relate certain ring-theoretic properties of rings in mixed and positive characteristics that are related to each other by a tilting operation used in perfectoid geometry. To this aim, we exploit the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2026-01-05 Kazufumi Eto , Jun Horiuchi , Kazuma Shimomoto

Using the Frobenius map, we introduce a new invariant for a pair $(R,\a)$ of a ring $R$ and an ideal $\a \subset R$, which we call the F-pure threshold $\mathrm{c}(\a)$ of $\a$, and study its properties. We see that the F-pure threshold…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Shunsuke Takagi , Kei-ichi Watanabe

Investigation of cell structure is hardly imaginable without bright-field microscopy. Numerous modifications such as depth-wise scanning or videoenhancement make this method being state-of-the-art. This raises a question what maximal…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-10-29 Kirill Lonhus , Renata Rychtarikova , Ganna Platonova , Dalibor Stys

We develop the theory of quasi-$F^e$-splittings, quasi-$F$-regularity, and quasi-$+$-regularity.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-04-11 Hiromu Tanaka , Jakub Witaszek , Fuetaro Yobuko

We prove Hochster's small MCM conjecture for three-dimensional complete F-pure rings. We deduce this from a more general criterion, and show that only a weakening of the notion of F-purity is needed, to wit, being weakly F-split. We…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2014-08-27 Hans Schoutens

We present a new method for the decomposition of multi-loop Euclidean Feynman integrals into quasi-finite Feynman integrals. These are defined in shifted dimensions with higher powers of the propagators, make explicit both infrared and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-04-21 Andreas von Manteuffel , Erik Panzer , Robert M. Schabinger

In this study, we investigate the problem of determining the maximum purity for absolutely separable and absolutely PPT quantum states. From the geometric viewpoint, this problem is equivalent to asking for the exact Euclidean radius of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-10-23 Hoang Phi Dung , Vu The Khoi

The aim of this paper is to introduce a new class of Noetherian rings of positive characteristic in terms of perfect closures and study their basic properties. If the perfect closure of a Noetherian ring is coherent, we call it an…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2014-10-07 Kazuma Shimomoto