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The buoyancy-driven boundary-layer flow that develops over a semi-infinite inclined hot plate is known to become unstable at a finite distance from the leading edge, characterized by a critical value of the Grashof number Gr based on the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-07-03 Prabakaran Rajamanickam , Wilfried Coenen , Antonio L. Sánchez

The phase diagram of QCD at finite temperature and density is discussed. Large numbers of quark colors, $N_{\rm c} >> 1$, is used to explain generic features of the phase diagram. For temperatures below $ T \le 160$~MeV at zero baryon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-07 Larry McLerran

We investigate the thermodynamic stability of neutral black objects with (at least) two angular momenta. We use the quasilocal formalism to compute the grand canonical potential and show that the doubly spinning black ring is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-18 Dumitru Astefanesei , Maria J. Rodriguez , Stefan Theisen

We investigate the thermodynamics of static black objects such as black holes, black strings and their generalizations to D dimensions (`black branes') in a gravitational theory containing the four dimensional Gauss-Bonnet term in the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 C. Sahabandu , P. Suranyi , C. Vaz , L. C. R. Wijewardhana

We find a class of exact solutions of noncommutative gauge theories corresponding to unstable non-BPS solitons. In the two-dimensional euclidean (or 2+1 dimensional lorentzian) U(1) theory we find localized solutions carrying nonzero…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Mina Aganagic , Rajesh Gopakumar , Shiraz Minwalla , Andrew Strominger

Simulation of a sonic black-hole/white-hole pair in a (2+1)-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensate shows formation of superfluid vortices through dynamical instabilities seeded by initial quantum noise. The instabilities saturate in a…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-05-12 R. Bürkle , A. Gaidoukov , J. R. Anglin

We calculate the baryon mass in N=4 large $N$ gauge theory by means of AdS/CFT correspondence and show that it is a truly bound state, at least in some situations. We find that a phase transition occurs at a critical temperature.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Yosuke Imamura

We consider scalar and axial gravitational perturbations of black hole solutions in brane world scenarios. We show that perturbation dynamics is surprisingly similar to the Schwarzschild case with strong indications that the models are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Abdalla , B. Cuadros-Melgar , A. B. Pavan , C. Molina

We present finite temperature solutions describing N_c D5 branes wrapped on the S^2 of the resolved conifold in the presence of N_f flavor brane sources and their backreaction, i.e. N_f/N_c ~ 1. In these solutions the dilaton does not blow…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-04-09 Elena Caceres , Steve Young

A relativistic mean-field model of nuclear matter with arbitrary proton fraction is studied at finite temperature. An analysis is performed of the liquid-gas phase transition in a system with two conserved charges (baryon number and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Horst Mueller , Brian D. Serot

We analyze the properties of asymptotically AdS electrically charged black brane solutions in a consistent truncation of the N=4^+, D=5 Romans' gauged supergravity which contains gravity, SU(2) and U(1) gauge fields, and a dilaton…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 Yves Brihaye , Ruben Manvelyan , Eugen Radu , D. H. Tchrakian

We consider the quantum effects of bulk matter (scalars, spinors) in the Randall-Sundrum AdS$_5$ brane-world at nonzero temperature. The thermodynamic energy (modulus potential) is evaluated at low and high temperatures. This potential has…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-01-14 Iver Brevik , Kimball A. Milton , Shin'ichi Nojiri , Sergei D. Odintsov

We study thermal states of the strongly coupled Klebanov-Witten ${\cal N}=1$ superconformal gauge theory with R-symmetry chemical potential. The theory has two distinct dimension $\Delta=3$ chiral primary operators that develop a condensate…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-01-16 Alex Buchel

In this lecture, I explain the gauge-invariant formulation for perturbations of background spacetimes with untwisted homologous Einstein fibres, which include lots of practically important spacetimes such as static black holes, static black…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-01-28 Hideo Kodama

In (2+1)-dimensional gravity with negative cosmological constant, the states in the negative energy range, between AdS (M=-1) and the so-called BTZ black hole ($M\geq 0$), correspond to topological defects with angular deficit $0<\alpha…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-12-10 Olivera Miskovic , Jorge Zanelli

The consequences of discrete particle noise for a system possessing a possibly unstable collective mode are discussed. It is argued that a zonostrophic instability (of homogeneous turbulence to the formation of zonal flows) occurs just…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2017-04-05 D. A. St-Onge , J. A. Krommes

A novel class of nonequilibrium phase-transitions at zero temperature is found in chains of nonlinear oscillators.For two paradigmatic systems, the Hamiltonian XY model and the discrete nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation, we find that the…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2014-04-15 Stefano Iubini , Stefano Lepri , Roberto Livi , Antonio Politi

We find that tachyonic orbifold examples of AdS/CFT have corresponding instabilities at small radius, and can decay to more generic gauge theories. We do this by computing a destabilizing Coleman-Weinberg effective potential for twisted…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Allan Adams , Eva Silverstein

The buoyancy-induced parallel flow in a vertical cylindrical porous layer is analysed. A radial thermal gradient caused by a uniformly distributed heat source is assumed to induce the buoyant flow. The layer boundaries are modelled as…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-02-03 A. Barletta , D. A. S. Rees , B. Pulvirenti

We use the canonical energy method of Hollands and Wald to study the stability properties of asymptotically flat, stationary solutions to a very general class of theories, consisting of a set of coupled scalar fields and p-form gauge…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-16 Joe Keir