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As a novel pattern of energization, the wireless power transfer (WPT) offers a brand-new way to the energy acquisition for electric-driven devices, thus alleviating the over-dependence on the battery. This report presents three types of WPT…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-08-20 H Chan

The proliferation of wireless devices in recent years has caused a spectrum shortage, which led the scientific community to explore the potential of using terahertz (THz) communications. However, THz systems suffer from severe path…

Millimeter wave (mmWave) communications systems are promising candidate to support extremely high data rate services in future wireless networks. MmWave communications exhibit high penetration loss (blockage) and require directional…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-02-04 Roberto Congiu , Hossein Shokri-Ghadikolaei , Carlo Fischione , Fortunato Santucci

The subthreshold leakage current in transistors has become a critical limiting factor for realizing ultra-low-power transistors. The leakage current is predominantly dictated by the long thermal tail of the charge carriers. We propose a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-11-18 Keshari Nandan , Somnath Bhowmick , Yogesh S. Chauhan , Amit Agarwal

Controlling electromagnetic energy is essential for an efficient and sustainable society. A key requirement is concentrating magnetic energy in a desired volume of space in order to either extract the energy to produce work or store it.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-17 Jordi Prat-Camps , Carles Navau , Alvaro Sanchez

Ambient backscatter communications is an emerging paradigm and a key enabler for pervasive connectivity of low-powered wireless devices. It is primarily beneficial in the Internet of things (IoT) and the situations where computing and…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-06-25 Furqan Jameel , Tapani Ristaniemi , Imran Khan , Byung Moo Lee

We show that the performances of a Stern-Gerlach apparatus can be improved by using a magnetic field profile for the atomic spin evolution designed through shortcut to adiabaticity technique. Interestingly, it can be made more compact - for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-10-18 François Impens , David Guéry-Odelin

Cell switching is a promising approach for improving energy efficiency in wireless networks; however, existing studies largely rely on simplified models and energy-centric formulations that overlook key performance-limiting factors. This…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-03-12 Mehmet Eren Uluçınar , Özgün Ersoy , Berk Ciloglu , Metin Ozturk , Ali Gorcin

This paper proposes a novel, rigorous and simple Fourier-transformation approach to study resonances in a perfectly conducting slab with finite number of subwavelength slits of width $h\ll 1$. Since regions outside the slits are variable…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-12-29 Jiaxin Zhou , Wangtao Lu

Wireless relay network is a solution to extend the reach of a wireless connection by installing a relay node between the source node and the sink node. Due to the broadcast nature of wireless transmission, the sink node has a chance to…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-10-01 Hoover H. F. Yin

Energy-harvesting and wireless power transfer in cooperative relaying networks have recently attracted a considerable amount of research attention. Most of the existing work on this topic however focuses on Rayleigh fading channels which…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-06-26 Khaled M. Rabie , Bamidele Adebisi , Mohamed-Slim Alouini

Wireless random access protocols are attracting a revived research interest as a simple yet effective solution for machine-type communications. In the quest to improve reliability and spectral efficiency of such schemes, the use of multiple…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-03-11 Andrea Munari , Federico Clazzer , Gianluigi Liva , Michael Heindlmaier

Powering radio access networks using renewables, such as wind and solar power, promises dramatic reduction in the network operation cost and the network carbon footprints. However, the spatial variation of the energy field can lead to…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-18 Kaibin Huang , Marios Kountouris , Victor O. K. Li

Under a magnetic field perpendicular to an monolayer graphene, the existence of a two-dimensional periodic scatter array can not only mix Landau levels of the same valley for displaying split electron-hole Hofstadter-type energy spectra,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-02-20 Danhong Huang , Andrii Iurov , Godfrey Gumbs , Liubov Zhemchuzhna

A resonance detection scheme and some useful ideas for cavity-based searches of light cold dark matter particles (such as axions) are presented, as an effort to aid in the on-going endeavors in this direction as well as for future…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-01-23 M. H. S. Bukhari , Z. H. Shah

Radio-frequency (RF) control is a key technique in cold atom experiments. We present a compact and efficient RF circuit based on a capacitive transformer network, where a low-frequency coil operating up to 30MHz serves as both an intrinsic…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2026-01-27 Yudong Wei , Zhongshu Hu , Yajing Guo , Zhentian Qian , Shengjie Jin , Xuzong Chen , Xiong-jun Liu

A primary challenge in wireless power transfer (WPT) systems is to achieve efficient and stable power transmission without complex control strategies when load conditions change dynamically. Addressing this issue, we propose a third-order…

This paper investigates power splitting for full-duplex relay networks with wireless information and energy transfer. By applying power splitting as a relay transceiver architecture, the full duplex information relaying can be powered by…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-04-21 Hongwu Liu , Kyeong Jin Kim , Kyung Sup Kwak

This paper considers downlink multicast transmit beamforming for secure layered transmission systems with wireless simultaneous information and power transfer. We study the power allocation algorithm design for minimizing the total transmit…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-17 Derrick Wing Kwan Ng , Robert Schober , Hussein Alnuweiri

Here a minimum power dissipation coil transducer has been designed to allow in-flight noise characterization of a low-frequency magnetic measurement system. The coil was produced using PCB technology to provide mechanical stability and easy…

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