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We propose a physical witness for dynamically detecting topological phase transitions (TPTs) via an experimentally observable out-of-time-order correlation (OTOC). The distinguishable OTOC dynamics appears in the topological trivial and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-02-14 Qian Bin , Liang-Liang Wan , Franco Nori , Ying Wu , Xin-You Lü

The discussion on using zero padding (ZP) instead of a cyclic prefix (CP) for enhancing channel estimation and equalization performance is a recurring topic in waveform design for future wireless systems that high spectral efficiency and…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-03-15 Koosha Pourtahmasi Roshandeh , Mostafa Mohammadkarimi , Masoud Ardakani

Zero-lag synchronization (ZLS) is achieved in a very restricted mutually coupled chaotic systems, where the delays of the self-coupling and the mutual coupling are identical or fulfil some restricted ratios. Using a set of multiple…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2008-11-26 Meital Zigzag , Maria Butkovski , Anja Englert , Wolfgang Kinzel , Ido Kanter

Zero-forcing (ZF) precoding plays an important role for massive MIMO downlink due to its near optimal performance. However, the high computation cost of the involved matrix inversion hinders its application. In this paper, we adopt the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-11-02 Cheng Zhang , Yindi Jing , Yongming Huang , Luxi Yang

We propose a matrix zonotope perturbation framework that leverages matrix perturbation theory to characterize how noise-induced distortions alter the dynamics within sets of models. The framework derives interpretable Cai-Zhang bounds for…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-04-16 Peng Xie , Abdulla Fawzy , Zhen Zhang , Amr Alanwar

A new algorithm for efficient and fully time-reversible integration of first-principles molecular dynamics based on orbital-free density functional theory (OFDFT) is presented. The algorithm adapts to this nontrivial case the recently…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-12-21 Alessandro Coretti , Taylor J. Baird , Rodolphe Vuilleumier , Sara Bonella

Distributed network optimization has been studied for well over a decade. However, we still do not have a good idea of how to design schemes that can simultaneously provide good performance across the dimensions of utility optimality,…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2017-07-19 Sinong Wang , Ness Shroff

This paper is devoted to sequences and focuses on designing new two-dimensional (2-D) Z-complementary array pairs (ZCAPs) by exploring two promising approaches. A ZCAP is a pair of 2-D arrays, whose 2-D autocorrelation sum gives zero value…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-07-27 Hui Zhang , Cuiling Fan , Sihem Mesnager

Z-complementary code set (ZCCS) are well known to be used in multicarrier code-division multiple access (MCCDMA) system to provide a interference free environment. Based on the existing literature, the direct construction of optimal ZCCSs…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-04-20 Gobinda Ghosh , Sudhan Majhi , Palash Sarkar , Ashish Kumar Upadhyay

This paper presents a novel class of complex-valued sparse complementary pairs (SCPs), each consisting of a number of zero values and with additional zero-correlation zone (ZCZ) property for the aperiodic autocorrelations and…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-05-02 Cheng-Yu Pai , Zilong Liu , Chunlei Li , Chao-Yu Chen

The zeolitic imidazolate frameworks (ZIF) have emerged as a promising candidate for catalysis, carbon-dioxide (CO$_{2}$) capture and storage as well as flue gas separation due to their tunable porosity and chemical stability. ZIFs consists…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-04-10 Michael O. Atambo , Korir Kiptiemoi

We consider the `one-shot frame synchronization problem' where a decoder wants to locate a sync pattern at the output of a channel on the basis of sequential observations. We assume that the sync pattern of length N starts being emitted at…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2007-08-23 Venkat Chandar , Aslan Tchamkerten , Gregory Wornell

Zeroth-order (ZO) optimization is indispensable for complex non-convex tasks where explicit gradients are computationally prohibitive or strictly inaccessible. For deploying ZO methods over distributed heterogeneous networks, the gradient…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-04-24 Yanxu Su , Xiaorui Tong , Changyin Sun

With emerging wireless technologies like 6G, many new applications like autonomous systems evolve which have strict demands on the reliability and latency of data communications. In the scenario of the commonly investigated independent slow…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-10-22 Karl-Ludwig Besser , Pin-Hsun Lin , Eduard A. Jorswieck

Recently, a new precoding technique called orthogonal time-frequency signaling (OTFS) has been proposed for time- and frequency-selective communication channels. OTFS precodes a data frame with a complete set of spreading sequences and…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-10-30 Thomas Zemen , Markus Hofer , David Loeschenbrand

In wireless communication systems, Orthogonal Frequency-Division Multiplexing (OFDM) includes variants using either a cyclic prefix (CP) or a zero padding (ZP) as the guard interval to avoid inter-symbol interference. OFDM is ideally suited…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-08-18 Koosha Pourtahmasi Roshandeh , Mostafa Mohammadkarimi , Masoud Ardakani

Accurate channel modeling is fundamental to design and evaluation of Terahertz (THz) ultra-massive multiple-input multiple-output (UM-MIMO) systems. However, existing model-based approaches typically rely on simplified assumptions, such as…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-20 Zhengdong Hu , Chong Han

Orthogonal time frequency space (OTFS) is a 2-dimensional (2D) modulation technique designed in the delay-Doppler domain. A key premise behind OTFS is the transformation of a time varying multipath channel into an almost non-fading 2D…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-04-02 G. D. Surabhi , Rose Mary Augustine , A. Chockalingam

Near-lossless image compression-decompression scheme is proposed in this paper using Zipper Transformation (ZT) and inverse zipper transformation (iZT). The proposed ZT exploits the conjugate symmetry property of Discrete Fourier…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2017-10-11 Babajide O. Ayinde

In this paper, we first propose a new design strategy of 2D $Z$-complementary array quads (2D-ZCAQs) with feasible array sizes. A 2D-ZCAQ consists of four distinct unimodular arrays satisfying zero 2D auto-correlation sums for non-trivial…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-08-15 Shibsankar Das , Adrish Banerjee , Udaya Parampalli