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Automated colonoscopy reporting holds great potential for enhancing quality control and improving cost-effectiveness of colonoscopy procedures. A major challenge lies in the automated identification, tracking, and re-association (ReID) of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-17 Luca Parolari , Andrea Cherubini , Lamberto Ballan , Carlo Biffi

The classification of medical images is a pivotal aspect of disease diagnosis, often enhanced by deep learning techniques. However, traditional approaches typically focus on unimodal medical image data, neglecting the integration of diverse…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-11-11 Jun-En Ding , Chien-Chin Hsu , Chi-Hsiang Chu , Shuqiang Wang , Feng Liu

In medical imaging, efficient segmentation of colon polyps plays a pivotal role in minimally invasive solutions for colorectal cancer. This study introduces a novel approach employing two parallel encoder branches within a network for polyp…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-12-04 Malik Abdul Manan , Feng Jinchao , Shahzad Ahmed , Abdul Raheem

Colorectal polyps are important precursors to colon cancer, a major health problem. Colon capsule endoscopy (CCE) is a safe and minimally invasive examination procedure, in which the images of the intestine are obtained via digital cameras…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2014-07-15 Alexander V. Mamonov , Isabel N. Figueiredo , Pedro N. Figueiredo , Yen-Hsi Richard Tsai

The development of clinical-grade artificial intelligence in pathology is limited by the scarcity of diverse, high-quality annotated datasets. Generative models offer a potential solution but suffer from semantic instability and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-17 Xianchao Guan , Zhiyuan Fan , Yifeng Wang , Fuqiang Chen , Yanjiang Zhou , Zengyang Che , Hongxue Meng , Xin Li , Yaowei Wang , Hongpeng Wang , Min Zhang , Heng Tao Shen , Zheng Zhang , Yongbing Zhang

Survival rates for colorectal cancer are higher when polyps are detected at an early stage and can be removed before they develop into malignant tumors. Automated polyp detection, which is dominated by deep learning based methods, seeks to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-08-25 Maxime Kayser , Roger D. Soberanis-Mukul , Anna-Maria Zvereva , Peter Klare , Nassir Navab , Shadi Albarqouni

Since human and environmental factors interfere, captured polyp images usually suffer from issues such as dim lighting, blur, and overexposure, which pose challenges for downstream polyp segmentation tasks. To address the challenges of…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-04-16 Pu Wang , Zhihua Zhang , Dianjie Lu , Guijuan Zhang , Youshan Zhang , Zhuoran Zheng

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) are propelling advances in a range of different computer vision tasks such as object detection and object segmentation. Their success has motivated research in applications of such models for medical…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-10-19 Kristoffer Wickstrøm , Michael Kampffmeyer , Robert Jenssen

An optical microscopic examination of thinly cut stained tissue on glass slides prepared from a FFPE tissue blocks is the gold standard for tissue diagnostics. In addition, the diagnostic abilities and expertise of any pathologist is…

Crop diseases present a significant barrier to agricultural productivity and global food security, especially in large-scale farming where early identification is often delayed or inaccurate. This research introduces a Convolutional Neural…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-15 Sourish Suri , Yifei Shao

More than 90\% of colorectal cancer is gradually transformed from colorectal polyps. In clinical practice, precise polyp segmentation provides important information in the early detection of colorectal cancer. Therefore, automatic polyp…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-08-12 Xiaoqi Zhao , Lihe Zhang , Huchuan Lu

Computer-aided polyp detection (CADe) is becoming a standard, integral part of any modern colonoscopy system. A typical colonoscopy CADe detects a polyp in a single frame and does not track it through the video sequence. Yet, many…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-14 Yotam Intrator , Natalie Aizenberg , Amir Livne , Ehud Rivlin , Roman Goldenberg

Polyp segmentation is a crucial step towards computer-aided diagnosis of colorectal cancer. However, most of the polyp segmentation methods require pixel-wise annotated datasets. Annotated datasets are tedious and time-consuming to produce,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-11-23 Guangyu Ren , Michalis Lazarou , Jing Yuan , Tania Stathaki

Automatic polyp segmentation has proven to be immensely helpful for endoscopy procedures, reducing the missing rate of adenoma detection for endoscopists while increasing efficiency. However, classifying a polyp as being neoplasm or not and…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-07-13 Phan Ngoc Lan , Nguyen Sy An , Dao Viet Hang , Dao Van Long , Tran Quang Trung , Nguyen Thi Thuy , Dinh Viet Sang

The automatic detection of frames containing polyps from a colonoscopy video sequence is an important first step for a fully automated colonoscopy analysis tool. Typically, such detection system is built using a large annotated data set of…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-02-09 Yuyuan Liu , Yu Tian , Gabriel Maicas , Leonardo Z. C. T. Pu , Rajvinder Singh , Johan W. Verjans , Gustavo Carneiro

The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) with radiology marks a transformative era in medicine. Vision foundation models have been adopted to enhance radiologic imaging analysis. However, the distinct complexities of radiologic 2D…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-30 Zhixiu Lu , Hailong Li , Nehal A. Parikh , Jonathan R. Dillman , Lili He

Colonoscopy is considered the gold standard for detection of colorectal cancer and its precursors. Existing examination methods are, however, hampered by high overall miss-rate, and many abnormalities are left undetected. Computer-Aided…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-07-28 Debesh Jha , Pia H. Smedsrud , Dag Johansen , Thomas de Lange , Håvard D. Johansen , Pål Halvorsen , Michael A. Riegler

Detecting polyps through colonoscopy is an important task in medical image segmentation, which provides significant assistance and reference value for clinical surgery. However, accurate segmentation of polyps is a challenging task due to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-27 Jianhao Xie , Ruofan Liao , Ziang Zhang , Sida Yi , Yuesheng Zhu , Guibo Luo

With the long-term rapid increase in incidences of colorectal cancer (CRC), there is an urgent clinical need to improve risk stratification. The conventional pathology report is usually limited to only a few histopathological features.…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-07-08 Christian Abbet , Inti Zlobec , Behzad Bozorgtabar , Jean-Philippe Thiran

Colorectal cancer (CRC) is a major global cause of cancer-related deaths, with early polyp detection and removal during colonoscopy being crucial for prevention. While deep learning methods have shown promise in polyp segmentation,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-04 Fiseha B. Tesema , Alejandro Guerra Manzanares , Tianxiang Cui , Qian Zhang , Moses Solomon , Sean He
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