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Leveraging the potential power of even small handheld devices able to communicate wirelessly requires dedicated support. In particular, collaborative applications need sophisticated assistance in terms of querying and exchanging different…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2007-08-07 Matthias R. Brust , Daniel Goergen , Christian Hutter , Steffen Rothkugel

As smartphones become increasingly more powerful, a new generation of highly interactive user-centric mobile apps emerge to make user's life simpler and more productive. Mobile phones applications have to sustain limited resource…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2019-06-06 Oscar J. Romero , Sushma A. Akoju

Algorithms in public services such as child welfare, criminal justice, and education are increasingly being used to make high-stakes decisions about human lives. Drawing upon findings from a two-year ethnography conducted at a child welfare…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-08-11 Devansh Saxena , Shion Guha

Rural healthcare faces persistent challenges, including inadequate infrastructure, workforce shortages, and socioeconomic disparities that hinder access to essential services. This study investigates the transformative potential of…

Although approximately 50% of medical school graduates today are women, female physicians tend to be underrepresented in senior positions, make less money than their male counterparts and receive fewer promotions. There is a growing body of…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-06-02 Emmy Liu , Michael Henry Tessler , Nicole Dubosh , Katherine Mosher Hiller , Roger Levy

The development of potent drugs for the control of viraemia in people living with HIV means that infected people may live a normal, healthy life and offers the prospect of eliminating HIV transmission in the short term and HIV infection in…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2013-08-08 Brian G Williams

As mobile applications (apps) become ubiquitous in everyday life, it is crucial for developers to prioritize accessibility for users with diverse abilities. While previous research has identified widespread accessibility issues and raised…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2026-01-21 Amila Indika , Rick Kazman , Anthony Peruma

Data-centric technologies provide exciting opportunities, but recent research has shown how lack of representation in datasets, often as a result of systemic inequities and socioeconomic disparities, can produce inequitable outcomes that…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-01-15 Gabriella Thompson , Ebtesam Al Haque , Paulette Blanc , Meme Styles , Denae Ford , Angela D. R. Smith , Brittany Johnson

Machine learning algorithms can sometimes exacerbate health disparities based on ethnicity, gender, and other factors. There has been limited work at exploring potential biases within algorithms deployed on a small scale, and/or within…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2023-07-07 Abhay Goyal , Nimay Parekh , Lam Yin Cheung , Koustuv Saha , Frederick L Altice , Robin O'hanlon , Roger Ho Chun Man , Christian Poellabauer , Honoria Guarino , Pedro Mateu Gelabert , Navin Kumar

Abuse in any form is a grave threat to a child's health. Public health institutions in the Netherlands try to identify and prevent different kinds of abuse, and building a decision support system can help such institutions achieve this…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2016-11-17 Chintan Amrit , Tim Paauw , Robin Aly , Miha Lavric

Epidemics of infectious diseases are among the largest threats to the quality of life and the economic and social well-being of developing countries. The arsenal of measures against such epidemics is well-established, but costly and…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2013-07-09 Mohamed Kafsi , Ehsan Kazemi , Lucas Maystre , Lyudmila Yartseva , Matthias Grossglauser , Patrick Thiran

Ambitious global goals have been established to provide universal access to affordable modern contraceptive methods. The UN's sustainable development goal 3.7.1 proposes satisfying the demand for family planning (FP) services by increasing…

Applications · Statistics 2018-12-04 Laina D. Mercer , Fred Lu , Joshua L. Proctor

FemTech or Female Technology, is an expanding field dedicated to providing affordable and accessible healthcare solutions for women, prominently through Female Health Applications that monitor health and reproductive data. With the leading…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-10-24 Muhammad Hassan , Mahnoor Jameel , Tian Wang , Masooda Bashir

The area of networking games has had a growing impact on wireless networks. This reflects the recognition in the important scaling advantages that the service providers can benefit from by increasing the autonomy of mobiles in decision…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-15 Salah Eddine Elayoubi , Eitan Altman , Majed Haddad , Zwi Altman

Mental health has become a growing concern among university students. While medication is a common treatment, understanding how university students manage their medication for mental health symptoms in real-world practice has not been fully…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-08-16 Jiachen Li , Justin Steinberg , Elizabeth Mynatt , Varun Mishra

This study examines the complex relationship between social media, polarization, and conflict, with a focus on digital peacebuilding and women's participation, using the Northern Ethiopia War as a case study. Using a qualitative exploratory…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-09-22 Adem Chanie Ali , Seid Muhie Yimam , Abinew Ali Ayele , Chris Biemann , Martin Semmann

Understanding the prevalence of key demographic and health indicators in small geographic areas and domains is of global interest, especially in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs), where vital registration data is sparse and household…

Applications · Statistics 2025-04-24 Qianyu Dong , Yunhan Wu , Zehang Richard Li , Jon Wakefield

Certain subpopulations like female sex workers (FSW), men who have sex with men (MSM), and people who inject drugs (PWID) often have higher prevalence of HIV/AIDS and are difficult to map directly due to stigma, discrimination, and…

Applications · Statistics 2021-06-14 Ian Laga , Xiaoyue Niu , Le Bao

Appointment scheduling systems are utilized mainly by specialty care clinics to manage access to service providers as well as by hospitals to schedule patient appointments. When attending hospitals in Tanzania, patients experience…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2016-02-11 Godphrey G Kyambille , Khamisi Kalegele

Although improving financial access is in the spotlight of the current U.S. health policy agenda, this alone does not address universal and comprehensive healthcare. Affordability is one barrier to healthcare, but others such as…

Applications · Statistics 2015-01-16 Mallory Nobles , Nicoleta Serban , Julie Swann